Ukushaya kwenhliziyo komhlaba

Ukushaya kwenhliziyo komhlaba yinoveli yesine eshicilelwe yombhali waseSpain, isazi sefilosofi kanye nosopolitiki, uLuz Gabás. Ngokungafani nokukhishwa kwayo kwangaphambilini, lesi sihloko akuyona inoveli yomlando, empeleni sinesakhiwo semfihlakalo nokusola. Intambo elandisayo igxile ekuphenyweni kobugebengu ngenkathi ikhumbula ezinye izehlakalo ezibalulekile esikhathini esedlule sabalingiswa.

Isenzo senzeka esithabathabeni somndeni kude nanoma yisiphi isikhungo sasemadolobheni. Lapho, Alira, i-protagonist, ibhekana nobunzima obukhulu bokugcina impahla eyindlalifa yayo. Ukwenza izinto zibe zimbi kakhulu, isidumbu sesinye sezivakashi zakhe sivela egumbini elingaphansi komhlaba futhi izinsolo ziyinsakavukela umchilo wesidwaba.

Mayelana nomlobi

UMaría Luz Gabás Ariño (1968) wazalelwa eMonzón (Huesca), eSpain. Wathola iziqu zakhe njengephilologist yesiNgisi e-University of Zaragoza. Kuleyo ndlu yezifundo wayenguthisha oqashiwe. Yize kunezibopho zakhe zokufundisa, isazi esivela eHuesca sisebenze futhi njengomcwaningi, umhumushi nombhali wezindatshana zezincwadi nezilimi.

Ngokufanayo, UGabás kumele azibandakanye nenqwaba yokubamba iqhaza kumaphrojekthi ahlobene namasiko, imidlalo yaseshashalazini nemidlalo yokubukwayo (cinema, ikakhulu). Ngaphezu kwalokho, wayeyiMeya yaseBenasque phakathi kuka-2011 no-2015. Kuze kube manje, umbhali waseSpain useshicilele amanoveli amane aphumelele kakhulu ngokwezinombolo zokuhlela kanye nokugxekwa okukhethekile okutholakele.

Amanoveli eLuz Gabás

Ukwethulwa kwencwadi yakhe yokuqala, Izihlahla zesundu eqhweni (2012), imele umnyango wezwe ngesitayela. Akumangalisi ukuthi kunezinguqulo zesiNtaliyane, isiCatalan, isiDashi, isiPolish nesiPutukezi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sihloko sayiswa ebhayisikobho (2015) ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukaFernando González Molina futhi wawina izindondo ezimbili zeGoya (umlingisi ohamba phambili, uMario Casas nesiqondisi esihle sobuciko).

Uthando ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene

Emsebenzini wakhe wokuqala, uGabás usebenzise okuhlangenwe nakho kukayise e-Equatorial Guinea ukuphendula imibuzo ehlukene mayelana nokwedlule kwamakholoni eSpain. Kamuva, setha inoveli yakhe yesibili -Buyela esikhunjeni sakho (2014) - ePyrenees yase-Aragonese yekhulu le-XNUMXI. Yindaba yothando kakhulu phakathi nenkathi yokushushiswa okungapheli kwabathakathi.

Ngokusobala, abalingiswa bakaGabás bashukunyiswa umuzwa oqala izisusa ezijulile. Futhi yebo, lokhu akuyona enye ngaphandle kokuthi uthando. Lesi sici sithinteka ngokulinganayo ku- Njengomlilo eqhweni (2017), omlando wakhe wenzeka maphakathi nekhulu le-XNUMX, ezintabeni ezakha umngcele ophakathi kweFrance neSpain. Ekugcineni, ku Ukushaya kwenhliziyo komhlaba izehlakalo zenzeka ezikhathini zanamuhla.

Ukuhlaziywa Ukushaya kwenhliziyo komhlaba

Ungathenga incwadi lapha: Ukushaya kwenhliziyo komhlaba

Umqondo

Phakathi kweminyaka yama-1960 kanye neye-1980, iSpain yathola uguquko olukhulu ngaphakathi kwezindawo zayo zasemakhaya. Ngokuqondile, phakathi naleso sikhathi, ukuthathwa komhlaba okuningi kwenzeka emadolobheni afana neFraguas (Guadalajara), Jánovas (Huesca) noma iRiaño (León), phakathi kwabanye. Ngenxa yalokhu, zingaphezu kwenkulungwane izindaba zomndeni ezihambe unomphela, zagwetshelwa ukukhohlwa.

Ngakho-ke, i-nostalgia nokunamathiselwa ezweni kuyimizwa ethintekayo kakhulu kuwo wonke umbhalo, yize unomyalezo omuhle. Ngamanye amagama, yize ebeyindaba yabantu, umbhali waseHuesca uhlale enikeza ukubaluleka okubalulekile kule ndawo. Ngokwalesi sizathu, Kwasungulwa idolobha — i -quilare— lapho kucasulwa khona izimo eziningi ezitholwe emadolobheni okukhulunywe ngawo esigabeni esedlule.

Ukuxabana

U-Alira uyindlalifa yepulazi ebelingelomndeni wakhe ezizukulwaneni eziningana. Kepha indawo ahlala kuyo incipha usuku nosuku; isimo sokushiywa sibhebhethekiswa yinqubomgomo yehlathi. Ngokufanayo, iqiniso elibi lomnotho lidala izindleko zokunakekelwa kwempahla okuya kuba nzima ukuzikhokhela.

Ngokwalesi sizathu, umlingiswa ophambili kumele anqume ukuthi ubamba isikhundla esingahlukaniswa yini nemvelaphi yakhe noma ashintshe indlela yakhe yokuphila ukuze ajwayele isimo sesimanjemanje. Le tirade idala ukungqubuzana okucacile phakathi komuntu nomphakathi, kanye nokungabaza okuningi ku-Alira. Ngakho-ke lapho umzimba womuntu obulewe uvela egumbini elingaphansi kwendlu yakhe, isimo siya sishuba impela.

Izinhlobo zemibhalo nezindikimba

ILuz Gabás ibilokhu yazi ukuthi ingazivuselela kanjani kokukhishwa ngakunye okulandelayo Izihlahla zesundu eqhweni. Vele, ukuphumelela kwencwadi yakhe yokuqala kwaba umfutho nokwaziwa ayekwazi ukusizakala ngakho. Ingasaphathwa ifilimu enconyiwe evela emlandweni. Noma kunjalo, umbhali wayehlale ehlala ngaphakathi kohlobo lwe inoveli yomlando (noma umlando oqanjiwe).

Lokhu akunjalo nge Ukushaya kwenhliziyo komhlaba, njengoba uzungu lwayo lwamanoveli obugebengu luphefumulelwe ubuqiniso bezinye izindawo ezisemaphandleni zaseSpain. Yize uthando luqhubeka nokuba yisisusa esiyinhloko kubaholi balo, izinsolo zisobala. Hhayi kancane, wonke amalungu alendaba asolwa ngokubulala futhi anezinkinga ezithile phakathi kwawo.

Inoveli yothando kakhulu kaLuz Gabás

Umbhali ushilo engxoxweni abe nayo nesiteshi i-Antena 3 Noticias (2019) ukuthi kumele kube "yinoveli yothando kakhulu kwezine engizibhalile." Ngendlela efanayo, UGabás ucacisile esinqumweni sakhe sokukhetha i- Uhlobo lwamaphoyisa ukuthuthukisa indaba yakho maphakathi nendawo yasemakhaya. Lapho ukulahlwa kungumphumela ongenakugwenywa wenduduzo enikezwe yisimanjemanje.

Kulokhu, UGabás uyachaza: “Bengifuna ukukhuluma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi nokuthi sikululama kanjani okwedlule futhi sibambelele entweni enyamalalayo futhi engeke isabuyela ezingeni elingokomfanekiso”. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbhali wase-Aragonese wachaza nge-portal Imizuzu engama-20 (2019) ukuthi "angazi ukuthi ngingalufaka kanjani uthando engxoxweni yezombusazwe".

Ukufundwa okunconyiwe

Ukushaya kwenhliziyo komhlaba Kuyinoveli ejabulisa kakhulu, ethokozisayo futhi ekwazi ukugcina ukulindela komfundi kuze kube sekupheleni. Ngokufanayo, Ukufundwa okucabangayo, kungabhekwa njengokukomoya. Ngoba ngokwemvelo ikhuluma ngezinkinga ezinjengokubaluleka kobungane, ukwethembeka nezindlela zomuntu ngamunye phakathi komphakathi oguqukayo.