Inkondlo ka-Edgar allan: izwi lokudangala.
U-Edgar Allan Poe wazalelwa eBoston ngoJanuwari 19, 1809, kuphela ukufa eminyakeni engama-40 kamuva eBaltimore ngo-Okthoba 7. Uma ucabanga ngakho kancane, kubonakala sengathi inkosi yokwesaba nezindaba ezimfushane yayikhethe inyanga ngokuya ngempilo yayo.
Umbhali odumile waseMelika ushone ezungezwe i-aura yemfihlakaloZombili izimbangela zokufa kwakhe kanye nencazelo yamazwi akhe okugcina zihlala ziyimfihlo. Isimo sokuhamba kwakhe sijwayelekile esikalini esimpunga samanoveli akhe obugebengu.
Umlando omncane wenu
Insizwa eshiywe nguyise kanye nonina ongasekho
UPoe wayengowesibili ezinganeni zakwabo ezintathu ezashiywa nguyise, nokuthi bagcina sebeyizintandane lapho umama wabo eshona ngemuva konyaka. Ubhuti omdala wayehlala nogogo nomkhulu wakhe, ngakho-ke wahlala ngaphansi kwesandla sabo.
Ukutholwa kanye nodlame lwasekhaya
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, UPoe nodadewabo omncane banikelwa ukuze bathole izingane zokutholwa. Bobabili batholwe yimindeni ebanakekelayo. U-Edgar wasala lapho wathatha isibongo somndeni wakhe wokutholwa, u-Allan, yize engazange amukelwe ngokomthetho.
UPoe wayevele evela kokuhlangenwe nakho okubuhlungu, futhi Yize umama wakhe wokutholwa wayemthanda kakhulu, usingayise wayengumuntu onobudlova nononya. Lokhu kuholele ekutheni umama, ukuze amnakekele, amvikele ngokweqile ukuze avimbele usingayise ukuthi angamhlaseli.
Ukuhlala kwakho eScotland naseNgilandi
Ngesikhathi sokukhula kwakhe umbhali wayehlala eScotland naseNgilandi, futhi lezi zindawo zikumake ngendlela enhle ngamasiko, amasiko nezakhiwo zazo. Phakathi kwezincwadi ezivela kuleyo minyaka kungabonakala ukuthi usingamama kaPoe, uFrances, wayecindezelekile nokuthi umbhali wayehamba naye esezinhlungwini.
Poe nokufa
Ukufa kwakubonakala kumhlupha. Lapho eneminyaka eyi-14 waqala ukuthandana nomama wengane afunda nayo, anikezela kuye inkondlo ethi "To Helen", ngemuva nje kokushona kukamama omncane.
Insizwa ethule
Wayengumuntu osemusha othule onenkinga yokuxhumana nomhlaba wangaphandle., onomlingiswa oqinile futhi ongakusekeli ukukhohlisa noma ukuba luhlaza ngamazwi.
Umshado onqatshelwe nokufa okungalindelekile
Ekukhuleni kwakhe waba yindoda ezithandayo ngokulingana, egcwele amaphupho amabi ayemhlupha kwaze kwaba sekugcineni. Washada nomzala wakhe oneminyaka engu-13 ubudala uVirgina Clemm ngo-1835. Eminyakeni engu-8 kamuva le ntokazi yaqala ukukhombisa izimpawu ezisobala zalokho manje okwaziwa ngokuthi isifo sofuba.
U-Edgar waqala ukuphuza futhi esebenzisa i-laudanum (okukholelwa kuyo), ngenxa yokuqukethwe yi-opium, ukuphatha izinhlungu. Kusobala ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi uPoe wawela ekucindezelekeni okujulile ayengeke avele kukho. UVirginia washona ngo-1947 ngenxa yesifo sofuba.
Yehlulekile ukuzama ukuzibulala nokufa okungajwayelekile
Ngemuva konyaka uPoe wazama ukuzibulala nge-laudanum, kepha wehluleka. Wabuyela eBaltimore futhi waqala ubuhlobo nentombi endala. Kwathiwa ubukeka ejabule futhi usuku lomshado lwabekwa ngo-Okthoba 17, 1949.
Isilinganiso sika-Edgar Allan Poe.
Ngaphandle kwezinsolo zokuthembisana, uPoe wanyamalala kwaze kwaba ngu-Okthoba 3, lapho etholakala esesimeni esingesihle, ephapheme. Ezinsukwini ezine kamuva UPoe wavalelisa umhlaba ngenkathi ebiza uReynolds othile futhi wavala ngomoya wokugcina "uNkulunkulu asize umphefumulo wami ompofu!". Ngeshwa, futhi njengakwezinye izikhathi, kwakungemva kokufa kwakhe lapho athola khona ukuqashelwa.
Poe nokucindezeleka
Indaba yakhe yindaba ephilayo yokudangala, izinganekwane zakhe ezigcwele ukufa zikhombisa ngokusobala ukulahlekelwa kwakhe.. Umbhali akakaze aluthole usizo, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi kwakungeke kwenzeke, ngakho-ke impilo yakhe yayihlala ihamba emngceleni ophakathi kwengqondo nokugula kwengqondo.
Ngamazwi akhe, igwababa enkondlweni yakhe lisekelwe enyonini ekhulumayo kaDickens, kodwa ukuhlukumeza kwakhe, izimpaphe ezimnyama, nokushaya kabuhlungu kwale nyoni kubonakala kuhambisana nencazelo yokudangala. I- "The Tell-Tale Heart" nethi "The Black Cat" ziyizinkomba ezisobala zokuthi ukuphatha kabi abanye ngokweqile nokuhlanyisa abantu. Iphutha ukuthi udadewabo omubi wokudangala, ohlale eza ebambe isandla sakhe futhi ezwakala endlebeni yanoma ngubani.
U-Edgar Allan Poe wayengumuntu ohlushwayo kangangoba waze wafa ehlupheka ngoba wayengakwazi ukuqinisa ipeni lakhe. Ukudangala kwamcwilisa kusukela ngaphambi kokuthomba futhi akazange ayeke ukuvela endleleni yakhe, ezindabeni zakhe nasemibhalweni. Njengoba nje uGarrick egcwalise umhlaba wezinkondlo ngokuhleka yize wayenembobo enhliziyweni yakhe, uPoe wagcwalisa izincwadi ngokwethuka ngenxa yomgodi wakhe osenhliziyweni yakhe.