ibhodi ukumkanikazi
ibhodi ukumkanikazi Yinoveli entsha yembali ebhalwe ngumbhali-mbali owaziwayo waseSpain, injineli kunye nombhali uLuis Zueco Jiménez, owaziwa ngeencwadi ezinjengezi. Ugqirha wemiphefumlo. Umsebenzi wapapashwa ngu-Ediciones B | B evela kwiiNcwadi ngo-2023. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, isihloko siye sadibana nophononongo oluxubeneyo lwabagxeki kunye noluntu.
Abanye bokugqibela bayibiza ngokuba "yi-feminist", abanye bathi yinto eyonwabisayo yokwenyani. I-epithet yokuqala inento yokwenza nento yokuba, ukumangalisa kwabaninzi, Inoveli kaLuis Zueco Jiménez ithetha ngokunyuka kwamandla ka-Isabel I waseCastile oselula. ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga ngaphaya kwembali, exela iingozi zakhe kunye nabanye abalinganiswa besibini kunye nabangeyonyani abatyebisa ibali elinechess njengendawo yangasemva.
Isishwankathelo se ibhodi ukumkanikazi
Ngaphezu komdlalo weqhinga
ibhodi ukumkanikazi ivela kwinxalenye yembali enomdla yokumkani wamandulo waseSpain u-Isabel I waseCastile, eyaziwa ngakumbi ngabaninzi njengoIsabel la Católica, umfazi kaFernando de Aragón. Le ncwadi-phantse isoloko ivela kwintsomi evumela uncwadi-ibalisa ngeziganeko ezenzeka kwiminyaka yokuqala yosana, kunye neembandezelo, amayelenqe, ukhuphiswano lwezopolitiko kunye namadabi awathi uIsabel abe yikumkanikazi.
Nangona kunjalo, inoveli igxininisa isibonelelo esisisiseko sokwakhiwa kwesetingi, abalinganiswa, iingxoxo, kwaye, kutheni kungenjalo?, Iploti ngokwayo: ichess. Ngokutsho kombhali —ozigqala njengemephu kunye nombhali wekhampasi ngaxeshanye—, uhlala esebenza ngombandela ngaphambi kokugxila kwixesha, kwaye i-chess yayingumdlalo owawujikeleza entlokweni yakhe ixesha elide, ngakumbi ekubeni inguqulelo yayo yanamhlanje yavela eSpain.
Isifundo sembali esincinci
ibhodi ukumkanikazi kunye nembali yokwenyani inento efanayo: UIsabella I waseCastile, ibhinqa elinemvelaphi ebekekileyo owazalwa ngo-1451.. Wayeyintombi kaJuan II waseCastile kunye nenkosikazi yakhe yesibini, uKumkanikazi u-Isabella wasePortugal. Lo mlinganiswa woncwadi nowembali wakhulela phantsi kwesihloko esithi “infanta”—inqanaba elanikwa iinkosana zesithsaba saseCastilian—kuba lowo wayeza kubudla ilifa ubukumkani wayengunyana wokuqala kayise, iNkosana u-Enrique.
UJuan II waseCastile noIsabel wasePortugal waba nonyana wesibini, uAlfonso, ngoko UElizabhete wabamba indawo yesithathu kuluhlu lokulandelelana ngenxa yewonga awayenalo njengomfazi. Ukuze abantakwabo bangamenzeli iyelenqe lokuhlutha igunya, uEnrique wabasa enkundleni, apho babehlala bejongwe ngumfazi wakhe wesibini, uJuana de Portugal. Ukususela ngelo xesha, u-Isabel waqala ukwazi ibhotwe.
Ukudalwa komfanekiso wendlovukazi
Iyelenqe ibhodi ukumkanikazi iqala kwiminyaka emininzi emva komxholo wangaphambili, ngo-1468. UAlfonso, umninawa ka-Isabel (kwaye othandwayo azuze isithsaba) uyafa kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga. Imbali ibonisa ukuba usenokuba ubulewe yityhefu, kodwa akukho mntu waziyo ngokuqinisekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, ICastilla ikwelinye lawona maxesha amabi kakhulu.
U-Enrique uyaqhubeka entloko yamandla. Ukunqanda imiqobo eyongezelelekileyo esongela ulawulo lwakhe, unyanzela udade wabo u-Isabel ukuba asayine isivumelwano soxolo. uyakrokra, inkosazana iyavuma, kodwa ayifuni ukuhlala emthunzini ixesha elide. Unenkwenkwezi ephawula ikamva lakhe, kwaye iya kumkhokelela ekubeni abe ngowona mfanekiso mkhulu wezopolitiko welizwe lakhe.
Ngaphandle kwemicimbi yenkundla
Iindonga zenkundla kunye nezopolitiko kunye nezoqoqosho zaseCastile ayikuphela kwento echaphazelekayo kule ncwadi. Emva kweendonga zebhotwe ukubulawa ngendlela engaqondakaliyo kwendoda yezidwangube idibanisa ubomi bentombazana encinci enetalente enkulu yechess nomthandi wembali. Ubizwa ngokuba nguGadi, yaye yena kuthiwa nguRuya. Ibhinqa lifihla ixesha elidlulileyo elibuhlungu, kunye nendoda, imfihlelo engaqhelekanga.
Omabini akhuphisana ngexesha ukuze afumanise ukuba ngubani obekek’ ityala ngokufa kwesidwangube.. Ngeli xesha, olu phendlo lwasendle ludityanisiwe kunye nabahlala betyebile kubuqhetseba: ubomi buka-Isabel. Owokugqibela, nawo, alwa namayelenqe, ngelixa ehamba njengeqhekeza kweyona chessboard iyingozi emhlabeni.
Malunga nombhali, uLuis Zueco Jiménez
ULuis Zueco
Luis Zueco Jimenez wazalwa ngowe-1978, eZaragoza, eSpeyin. Lo mbhali ngumsebenzi ongadinwayo kunye nomlandeli wakudala, nangona le ibingeyondawo yakhe yokuqala yokufunda. Ekuqaleni, Ufundele ubuNjineli boBuchwephesha kwiDyunivesithi yaseZaragoza. Kamva, wangena kwi-UNED ukuze afumane isidanga kwiMbali yoBugcisa. Nangona kunjalo, usebenze kwamanye amashishini, afana nokufota ngokuzimeleyo, ulawulo kunye nolawulo lweintanethi zentlalo kunye nokuthengisa.
Umbhali ukwasebenzisane namaxesha amaninzi kunye neenkqubo zonxibelelwano zikanomathotholo, ezinje ngeAragón Radio kunye neABC Punto Radio. Inyaniso eyonwabisayo malunga Luis Zueco Jimenez Luthando lwakhe olwaziwayo lwezakhiwo zakudalanjengeecathedrals kunye neenqaba. Olo thando lwamkhokelela ekubeni athenge, ahlaziye kwaye ahlale kwiBulbuente Palace, eyayiyinkangala xa yaba yipropati yakhe.
Kwakhona, Umbhali ngumlawuli weCastillo de Grisel, owaphumelela elona bhaso libalaseleyo labakhenkethi kwibhaso laseAragon ngo-2019.. Enkosi kumkhwa wakhe wokusasaza imbali ngoncwadi, iincwadi zikaLuis Zueco Jiménez ziye zaba nentlelo ezininzi ngeelwimi ezininzi, ezifana nesiPolish, isiPhuthukezi nesiTaliyane.
Ezinye iincwadi zikaLuis Zueco Jiménez
Novelas
- Ukuphuma kwelanga okubomvu eLepanto (2011);
- Inyathelo 33 (2012);
- Umhlaba ngaphandle kokumkani (2013);
- inqaba (2015);
- Isixeko (2016);
- Indlu yeemonki (2018);
- umrhwebi weencwadi (2020).
Incwadi yokubhaliweyo
- Iinqaba zeAragon: iindlela ze-133 (2011).