Mabuku abwino kwambiri achikazi

Pa Marichi 8, 2018 zinali Tsiku Ladziko Lonse la Akazi, koma osati umodzi. Tsiku lomwe lidasonkhanitsa azimayi onse padziko lapansi kufunafuna kufanana komwe, ngakhale akuyandikira, kukuvutikirabe m'njira zambiri komanso ufulu. Izi zikutsatira mabuku abwino kwambiri achikazi kujowina chifukwa kupeza nkhani zazikulu ndi olimba mtima.

Mabuku abwino kwambiri achikazi m'mbiri

Nkhani Ya Handmaid yolembedwa ndi Margaret Atwood

Tithokoze mndandanda womwe Hulu adalimbikitsa Elizabeth moss, dziko lapansi lidatulutsanso limodzi la mabuku achikazi komanso ma dystopian azaka makumi angapo zapitazi. Omasulidwa mu 1985 kuchita bwino kwambiri komanso bwino kwambiri, Nkhani Ya Mdzakazi, Wolemba Canada Margaret Atwood, akutifikitsa mtsogolo momwe kusabereka kumabweretsa gulu lopondereza kugwiritsa ntchito akazi ngati akapolo kupititsa patsogolo moyo waumunthu. Woterera komanso wolimba, bukuli lakhala chizindikiro cha gulu lachikazi.

Chipinda Chako, ndi Virginia Woolf

Virginia Woolf inali imodzi mwa olemba oyamba kuteteza gulu lachikazi mzaka khumi ngati zaka za m'ma 20 momwe ufulu wa azimayi wovota ku England ungabweretse zisankho zothandizidwa ndi ntchito ngati Malo Olemba. Nkhaniyi, yopangidwa ndi nkhani zosiyanasiyana zoperekedwa ndi Woolf kumapeto kwa 1928 ku Cambridge University, amalimbikitsa kudziyimira pawokha pazachuma komanso malingaliro azimayi kuti athe kukwanitsa kukhala ndi nthawi yopanga zaluso.

Mtundu Wofiira ndi Alice Walker

Yosinthidwa mu 1985 ndi Steven Spielberg mu kanema wodziwika bwino wokhala ndi Whoopi Goldberg, Mtundu wofiirira imatsimikizira ufulu wa akapolo ndi akazi mofananamo. Kukhazikitsidwa koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la XNUMX, bukuli limatsatira mapazi a Celie, mtsikana yemwe amakhala ndi pakati ndi abambo ake ndipo amagulitsidwa kwa mwamuna yemwe amamuzunza mwakuthupi komanso mwamaganizidwe, kumulekanitsa ndi mlongo wake. Buku la Alice Walker lidapambana Mphoto ya Pulitzer mu 1983, ndikupangitsa wolemba wake kukhala m'modzi mwa akazembe akulu azithunzithunzi zachikazi m'zaka zaposachedwa.

Tonse tiyenera kukhala achikazi, ndi Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

Pa nthawiyi TED Talk kuti Nigerian Ngozi Adichie adasonkhana mu 2013, tanthauzo la ukazi lidasinthiratu. Umboni womwe unasonkhanitsidwa miyezi ingapo pambuyo pake Tonsefe tiyenera kukhala achikazi, nkhani yayifupi komanso yosavuta pomwe wolemba ntchito monga Americanah akutiuza za masomphenya ake ofanana, momwe amuna kapena akazi okhaokha samanyozetsedwa ndipo mkazi atha kupitiliza kukhala ndi ufulu wofanana ndi wamwamuna wovala zidendene zawo zabwino kwambiri. Limodzi mwa mabuku abwino kwambiri achikazi m'zaka zaposachedwa.

Kodi mukufuna kuwerenga Tonsefe tiyenera kukhala akazi?

Kugonana Kwachiwiri, wolemba Simone de Beauvoir

Pambuyo polemba mu 1949, nkhani iyi idachita bwino, yopambana ngati imodzi mwa mabuku baji yachikazi. M'masamba ake onse, Simone de Beauvoir amalingalira za momwe azimayi alili komanso momwe chithunzi chawo chamakono chimabadwira kuchokera poyera pamaso pa anthu. Njira yabwino yosanthula kusiyana pakati pa abambo ndi amai, kulimbikitsa omaliza kuti abwezeretse njira zawo ndikukhala mtundu wa munthu yemwe amafuna kale.

Lee Kugonana kwachiwiri.

Bell Jar, lolembedwa ndi Sylvia Plath

Buku lokhalo lolembedwa ndi wolemba ndakatulo waku America Sylvia Plath Inakhazikitsidwa ku UK sabata imodzi wolemba asanadziphe atayatsa gasi kukhitchini yake. Nkhani yomwe protagonist wake, Esther, ndiye msungwana wodziwika bwino kwambiri pasukulu yasekondale komanso nsanje ya atsikana onse, powona kuti tsogolo lake likuchepa pofunafuna zisankho zomwe sangakwanitse kupanga komanso ubale wake woyipa ndi amuna .amwano ndi onyenga. Maganizo a protagonist anali, nthawi zina, poyerekeza ndi wolemba yemwe wakhudzidwa ndi kusinthasintha zochitika komanso kukhumudwa, kusiya ngati umboni mbiri yanthawi yayitali yomwe ingatsikire m'tsogolo.

Dziwani Sylvia Plath belu mtsuko.

Amuna okhaokha a amayi, a Eve Ensler

Mu 1996, wolemba Eve Ensler adayamba kucheza ndi abwenzi ake zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pakhale nkhani zingapo zomwe amabatiza ngatiThe monologues nyini, amaonedwa kuti ndiwopambana mbolo popeza imalumikizidwa ndi nkongo, chiwalo chokhacho chomwe chimapatsa chisangalalo. Seweroli, lomwe limasindikiza matchulidwe amawu a "mkwiyo" komanso "kumenyedwa kumaliseche" lidasinthidwa kukhala bwaloli ndipo lidachita bwino mu 2001 pambuyo pochita ku Madison Square Garden ndi ojambula ngati Queen Latifah, Winona Ryder ndi Marisa. Tomei, akumasula ntchito zotsatirazi muzilankhulo zina m'maiko osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi.

Jane Eyre, wolemba Charlotte Brontë

Jane Eyre atatsala pang'ono kutulutsidwa mu 1847, Charlotte Charlotte adaganiza zogwiritsa ntchito dzina labodza la Currer Bell Mu nthawi yomwe kukhala wolemba sikunkaganiziridwa bwino. Ntchito yake ikadasintha ntchito ikayamba kugulitsidwa nthawi yomweyo. Mwa chikhalidwe, Jane eyre imatiuza za moyo wa mtsikana yemwe, atadutsa m'malo osiyanasiyana amasiye ndi zovuta, amakhala woyang'anira mwana wamkazi wa Mr. Rochester wodabwitsa. Ntchitoyi imawerengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa mabuku oyamba achikazi m'mbiri.

Nthano Yokongola, wolemba Naomi Wolf

Amawerengedwa ndi ambiri kuti ndi amodzi mwa zolemba zazikulu zakumvetsetsa zachikazi, Buku la Wolf lomwe lidasindikizidwa mu 1990 lidatsegula kutsutsana kwatsopano pazotsatira zakukula kwamphamvu kwa amayi: mawonekedwe awo. M'dziko lomwe mavuto azakudya komanso maopaleshoni apulasitiki akuchulukirachulukira, Wolf imasanthula chithunzi cha mzimayi amatengeka ndi zinthu zachiphamaso zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi anthu ndi kulankhulana misa.

Tikukulimbikitsani kukongola Nthano.

Kunyada ndi Tsankho, lolembedwa ndi Jane Austen

Lofalitsidwa mu 1813 mosadziwika, Kudzitukumula ndi kusankhana akutiwonetsa zomwe alongo ena aku Bennet amafunitsitsa kuti akhale amwamuna yemwe amawathandiza. Zonse koma m'modzi: Elizabeth Bennet, mtsikana yemwe amakonda kupenda zofuna zake m'malo mokwatiwa. Vuto limabwera pomwe a Darcy, m'modzi mwa anthu olemera kwambiri m'derali, amafesa zotsutsana zingapo mwa protagonist wozungulira munthu wake. Zakale, zokoma kwambiri monga momwe anatengera Keira Knightley mu 2005.

Kodi ndi mabuku ati achikazi omwe mwawerenga bwino kwambiri?