Ukucaphuna kukaCarlos Ruiz Zafón.
Inhloso yombhali waseSpain uCarlos Ruiz Zafón nge Idolobha lomusi kwakufanele enze “inhlonipho kubo bonke abafundi bomsebenzi wakhe”. Yincwadi ehlanganisa izindaba zakhe ezaziwayo kanye nezindaba ezingakashicilelwa. Le ncwadi yethulwe ngo-2020, futhi imele ukuvalelisa kombhali, njengoba ngawo lowo nyaka ashonela eLos Angeles ngenxa yomdlavuza kapopopo.
Ukuba umbhalo wokuhlanganisa, Idolobha lomusi kuyinkomba engaguquki ekuguqukeni kwenqubo yokudala yombhali we-Barcelona. Kumelwe kuphawulwe ukuthi uRuiz Zafón—umthandi wefilimu nothanda ithelevishini—wabhala imibhalo yakhe ngohlelo olufana nelo lombhalo wokulalelwayo nokubukwayo. Ngalesi sizathu, esinye sezici ezihlukile zezincwadi zakhe isikhungo sokuvusa izithombe eziwuketshezi ezingqondweni zabafundi.
Ukuhlaziywa Idolobha lomusi
Kwabanolwazi bamanoveli kaRuiz Zafón, izindaba ezine ezingashicilelwe zisebenza ukujula emsuka we-tetralogy ye Amathuna asebekhohliwe. Ngenxa yalokho, Idolobha lomusi ikhumbula isimo bese ivusa uzwela lwabafundi ngabalingiswa besaga esishiwo ngenhla.
Kunoma yikuphi, asikho isidingo sokuba funda izincwadi ezandulele yombhali wase-Iberia ukuze aqonde izindaba ezethulwe kule ncwadi ehlanganisiwe. Nakuba kungenzeka ukuqonda indaba ngayinye ngayinye, zakha isethi ehlukile. Ukwengeza, ubude (imvamisa bufushane) bezindaba benza kube lula ukuzifunda.
isitayela nezindikimba
Abanye abagxeki bemibhalo yaseSpain baye bachaza Idolobha lomusi njenge ukuhlanganiswa kwe "isitayela se-zaphonian". Phakathi kwezici ezivamile zezindaba zakhe izincazelo ze-Barcelona kanye nenganekwane ye-gothic kanye ne
imicimbi engajwayelekile. Ngokufanayo, izilungiselelo eziningi zisethwe ngekhulu le-XNUMX nelama-XNUMX.
Ngokufanayo, imfihlakalo ingunaphakade kuzimpikiswano eziningi zika-Ruiz Zafón; ngakho-ke, abalingiswa bayo bavame ukuba nenhloso yokuveza izimfihlo. Kuleli qophelo, okunye kokufaneleka kwayo okukhulu yindlela ewudlulisela ngayo umuzwa wemvelo ngokuxuba izehlakalo zangempela nenganekwane. Lezi zehlakalo zenzeka phakathi kwezimo ezihlabahlosile ezihlanganisa ukungabaza, uthando kanye ne-adventure.
i-psychology yomlingiswa
Esinye sezihloko ezijwayelekile ku Idolobha lomusi umfanekiso wento kamama, yona-ke, izibonakalisa ngezindlela ezimbili eziphikisanayo. Owokuqala ungumama owenziwe kahle ngezithombe zabesifazane abasebasha, abahloniphekile abanokuziphatha okuhle. Laba besifazane cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi babonakala begqoke izingubo ezimhlophe—bevikela ubumsulwa babo—futhi besongwe ngombala ongaqondakali.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, “omunye umama” ovezwa uRuiz Zafón ungowesifazane odelelekile, odelelekile (noma odelelekile), owesabekayo nothambekele ebufebeni noma ekuthakatheni. Ngokulinganayo, umlobi wesiCatalan unikeza imininingwane ngezakhiwo -amathuna, izakhiwo, izikwele, amapaki, ama-labyrinths, ama-cathedral kanye ne-Barcelona yonke-ukuze uhlole "i-cartography" yengqondo yabesifazane.
Ukwemukelwa
"Intengo yokukhokha" yombhali othengisa kakhulu imvamisa iwukulindelwe okuphezulu okukhiqizwa ngokushicilelwa okusha ngakunye. Mayelana, Iningi lemibono yabafundi ebekwe ezingosini zemibhalo iyaqinisekisa ukuthi iyincwadi yokugcina efanele kaCarlos Ruiz Zafón.. Akumangazi ukuthi isilinganiso esimaphakathi kumasayithi (njenge-Amazon, isibonelo) singu-4/5.
Ngakho-ke, Idolobha lomusi Liyincwadi enconywa kakhulu, ngisho nakubafundi abangabalandeli bohlobo lwamaphupho. Isizathu: nakuba amandla angaphezu kwawemvelo evela ngokuphindaphindiwe, izosha zibonakala zinengqondo. Ukwengeza, isithakazelo sesakhiwo asigxilile ezindabeni eziyisimangaliso, okubalulekile yizimo zabalingisi.
ukuvalelisa okuphelele
UCarlos Ruiz Zafón: izincwadi
Idolobha lomusi iyincwadi ezungezwe i-nostalgia ngokwayo. Eqinisweni, i-Reader ifinyelelwa ekuqaleni ngesitatimende esilandelayo esivela kumshicileli: "Siyakwamukela encwadini entsha, ngeshwa yokugcina, i-Zaphonian." Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushicilelwa kwangemuva kokushona kwaqeda i-panorama egcwele ukudangala emhlabeni wonke umbhali ofundwe izigidi zabantu emhlabeni jikelele.
Sobre el autor
Wazalelwa eBarcelona ngoSepthemba 25, 1964. Wayeyindodana kaJusto Ruiz Vigo noFina Zafón, i-ejenti yomshwalense kanye nomama wekhaya, ngokulandelana. Edolobheni elikhulu laseCatalan Yiqiniso ufunda esikoleni sase-Sant Igasi nase-Autonomous University of Barcelona. Kule ndlu yezifundo uthole iziqu ze-Information Sciences, ezamvumela ukuthi enze umsebenzi ophumelelayo wokuba ngumsakazi.
Fue e 1992 lapho enza isinqumo esinqala: suka ezweni lokukhangisa ukuthatha umsebenzi wakhe wokubhala. Ngonyaka olandelayo kwavela isici sakhe sokuqala, INkosana yeMist (owine indondo ye-Edebe). Ngenxa yomklomelo oshiwo ngenhla, u-Ruiz Zafón wakwazi ukufeza iphupho lakhe lokuhlala e-Los Angeles, e-United States. Lapho, wasebenza njengombhali wesikrini ngenkathi ebhala amanoveli amasha awakhe.
Umsebenzi wezincwadi
Incwadi yakhe yokuqala futhi yaba yisiqalo sochungechunge lwezinganekwane zezingane, I-trilogy yenkungu, igcwaliswe nge isigodlo senkungu (1994) futhi Izibani zika-september (1995). Yabe isishicilelwa Marina (1999) kanye nendaba yakhe yokuqala yabantu abadala, Isithunzi somoya (2001). Eyakamuva, enamakhophi angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-15 athengisiwe, yasungula iRuiz Zafón emhlabeni jikelele.
UCarlos Ruiz Zafon.
Sekukonke, umbhali waseSpain ishicilele amanoveli ayisikhombisa, amanye ahunyushelwe ezilimini ezifika kwamashumi amane futhi bebefanelwe imiklomelo eminingi. Phakathi kwezidume kabi yilezi: I-Best Foreign Book in France (2004), Book to Remember 2004 (New York Central Library), Euskadi Silver Award (2008) kanye ne-Nielsen Award (United Kingdom).
I-Tetralogy Amathuna asebekhohliwe
- Isithunzi somoya (2001)
- Umdlalo wengelosi (2008)
- Isiboshwa Sezulu (2011)
- I-labyrinth yemimoya (2016).
izindaba ezifakiwe Idolobha lomusi
- "Blanca usale kahle"
- "Engenagama"
- "Intokazi evela e-Barcelona"
- "Fire Rose"
- "Prince Parnassus"
- "Inganekwane kaKhisimusi"
- "Alice, ekuseni"
- "Men in Grey"
- "I-Steam Woman"
- "Gaudi in Manhattan"
- "Apocalypse ngemizuzu emibili".