Isithombe sombhali ku-Ediciones Pàmies.
Agustin Tejada Wazalelwa eCastejón (Navarra) ngo-1961 futhi njengamanje uhlala eTudela. Useneminyaka engamashumi amathathu enguthisha wesiNgisi. Isithunzi senkosi yaseJerusalema Yinoveli yakhe yokugcina eshicilelwe. Kulokhu ingxoxo Usitshela ngaye nangezinye izihloko eziningi. Ngiyabonga ngesikhathi sakho nomusa. abazinikele.
U-Agustín Tejada - Ingxoxo
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Isithunzi seNkosi yaseJerusalema inoveli yakho yakamuva. Usitshelani kuyo?
U-AGUSTÍN TEJADA: Kuyingqophamlando ye Baldwin IV, ebizwa nangokuthi inkosi enochoko, Nokho, wenyukela esihlalweni sobukhosi eneminyaka engu-15 kuphela ubudala, kakade esehlaselwe isifo esibi kangaka. Sisezikhathini zeziMpi Zenkolo (ngekhulu le-XNUMX), lapho umbuso waseJerusalema, futhi, ngokuvamile, lonke iZwe Elingcwele kwakuyinkundla yempi echitha igazi. Iqiniso liwukuthi impilo yale nkosi yayihlale ibonakala ituseka kimi ngaso sonke isibindi eyaba naso ekuphileni kwayo okufushane. Ukubhekana nesifo sochoko - ngenkathi ekwazi - izingxabano zeNkantolo kanye nosongo olungenakuphikiswa lukaSultan. USaladin.
Ngaphezu kwempi engenakugwenywa, uthando, ubungane nokwethembeka yizimbazo zeCartesian zale noveli enhle.
- U-AL: Uyakhumbula noma yikuphi ukufunda kwakho kokuqala? Futhi indaba yokuqala oyibhalile?
AT: Hhayi-ke, ngangingumfundi omkhulu kusukela ngisemncane. Ngaqala ngawashwabadela amanoveli ka Enid Blyton,ngaqhubeka ISalgari, ngangizithanda kakhulu izindaba zempi ezibhalwe ngu Sven Hassle futhi ngangiyithanda imisebenzi ephelele ye UKarl May.
Inoveli yokuqala engayibhala yayinesihloko esithi Uthisha ongenacala. Ngaqala ukubhuqa amakhasi njengokuzisiza lapho izinto eziningi engangizibona emsebenzini wami nasezindaweni ezizungezile ziqala ukungidumaza. Ekugcineni ngangesaba ukubona ukuthi ngibhale incwadi, okwathi, ngendlela, yakhethwa njengomdlali owandulela owamanqamu ku-III Territorio de la Mancha International Novel Contest, eyayihlelwe yi-Ibero-American Cultural Institute yaseMiami. Ngikhohliwe ukusho lokho Nganginguthisha.
- AL: Umbhali oyinhloko? Ungakhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakuzo zonke izinkathi.
AT: Nakuba ngayifunda ngineminyaka engaba yishumi nanhlanu, uKarl May, Njengoba ngishilo, wayesebonakala engumbhali omkhulu kimi. Ubaba wayeyibeke phambi kwamehlo ami. Wabuye wangethula kuGeorges Simenon kanye Agatha Christie. Kakade ke kakade UGarcia Marquez. Ukufunda yonke into kaKafka bekuvele kuyinto yami. Kwabamanje, engibathanda kakhulu UPerez Reverte.
Izinhlamvu nezinhlobo
- AL: Imuphi umlingiswa womlando ongathanda ukuhlangana naye futhi yimuphi umlingiswa wemibhalo obungazakhela?
AT: Kwezomlando, bengingathanda ukukhuluma, noma ngabe isikhashana nje, ujenene wamaRoma U-Sertorius wesihlanu. Akulona ize ngibhale i-trilogy ngempi ayilwa e-Hispania noGnaeus Pompey the Great. Futhi ngeke akwenqabe ukuchitha amahora ambalwa naye UHernán Cortés.
Mayelana nokudalwa kwabalingisi bemibhalo, ngivame ukubeka eyodwa noma eziningi engiziqambile eduze nezangempela. Ngicabanga ukuthi abambalwa baphume kahle kakhulu. Zitshele Kalaitos ku-trilogy mayelana Nezimpi ZaseSertorian noma okufanayo Amadis encwadini yami yakamuva. Ngingathanda ukufana nabo!
- AL: Yimiphi imikhuba noma imikhuba ekhethekile uma kukhulunywa ngokubhala noma ukufunda?
AT: Yebo, engenakugwemeka: Angikwazi iyaku bhala ngaphandle kokuphinda ufunde - futhi unikeze imvume - kukho konke okusetshenzwe ngosuku lwangaphambilini.
- AL: Futhi indawo yakho oyithandayo nesikhathi sokwenza?
AT: Ngokukhethekile i ekuseni, ekuthuleni kwami ekamelweni elisophahleni. Ntambama kunobusha obuncane bokudala futhi, ikakhulukazi, ngibuyekeza izinto esezenziwe kakade. Angikaze ngiyeke ukulala ebusuku ukuze ngibhale izigaba ezine engingeke ngizithande ngakusasa. Kodwa kuyiqiniso lokho Ngigcina ibhukwana nepeni etafuleni, ngoba ngezinye izikhathi isibani sikhanyisa ngesikhathi esingalindelekile.
- AL: Uthanda ziphi izinhlobo?
AT: Empeleni ngingumbhali wamanoveli omlando. Kodwa futhi ngiyathanda inoveli emnyama; kanye nokuchithwa kwazo zombili lezi zinhlobo kulokho osekubizwa Thriller umlando.
- AL: Ufundani manje? Futhi ukubhala?
AT: Bengihlanganisa ukufundwa okubili: OphumelelenguDavid Baldacci kanye Itshe lethuna leTemplar, ngu-Eslava Galan.
Mayelana nomsebenzi wami wokudala, ngemva kwezinyanga eziningi ngisendaweni eyomile ngenxa yomdlavuza womgogodla, kuyangijabulisa kakhulu ukuba khona eqeda inoveli okwengeziwe (kanye nomlando, kunjalo) smayelana nezimpi zaseCeltiberian.
Umbono wamanje
- AL: Ucabanga ukuthi inkundla yokushicilela injani nje jikelele?
AT: Indawo yokushicilela ibilokhu iyi-a ihlathi eliyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Phela, abashicileli - ikakhulukazi amaqembu amakhulu - ama-negocios ezikhona ukuthola imali. Okubalulekile kubo ukwakha ukwethembeka kwabafundi futhi ngenxa yalokho abadingi izinto ezinhle kakhulu. Ayisekho imikhankaso yokuthengisa ebizayo.
- AL: Usiphatha kanjani lesi sikhathi esiphila kuso?
AT: Iqiniso liwukuthi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngenxa yeminyaka, izenzakalo noma izinto ezimbi, ngiya ngokuya ngifuna ukuphila ngedwa ezweni lezinganekwane lapho amanoveli ami engicwilisa khona. Ngempilo yengqondo, futhi ube ngumuntu ohlale ebheka izinto ezinengqondo, Sengiyekile ukuzama ukuqonda ukuthi kwenzekani, kuwo wonke amazinga, eSpain nasemhlabeni. Nginovalo lokuthi sesifinyelele eqophelweni elingenakuhlehliswa nakancane lapho iqiniso lidlule izinganekwane. KANYE okwenganekwane... Ngikhetha izincwadi zami.