Paco Bescos. Ingxoxo

Paco Bescos Ungumbhali, umdidiyeli wesikrini kanye nochwepheshe ku Ukuxoxa ngezindaba kanye nokukhiqizwa kokuqukethwe. NgoMeyi 18, wakhipha inoveli entsha yohlobo olumnyama, Round. Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngesikhathi sakho nomusa walokhu ingxoxo lapho esitshela khona ngaye nokunye okuningi.

UPaco Bescós - Ingxoxo

• ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Inoveli yakho entsha inesihloko Round. Usitshelani ngakho futhi umqondo wavelaphi?

PACO BESCÓS: Igoli lami nge Round Ibigubha umkhosi, iphakamisa umdlalo, i-pyrotechnics ehlanzekile... Okusho ukuthi, bhala inoveli yobugebengu emlutha kakhulu ongayidala. Ngemva kwencwadi yami yokugcina, izandla zivaliwe (Sílex, 2020), lapho ngikhuluma khona ngesipiliyoni sami njengobaba we- intombazane ene-cerebral palsy, futhi lokho kwakusho ukungikhumula izinyembezi, ngangingafuni nje ukubuyela emanovelini obugebengu. Bengidinga futhi ukuzijabulisa ngokubhala kanye nokuthi umfundi ofuna ngenkani ajabule nami.

Kwakungelula kakhulu ukuthola umbono lokho kwakuphezu komsebenzi; ababhali benza izinto ezishukumisayo ukuze bacele amamyuziyamu, bayahamba, bayahlola, baya emicimbini, bacabanga ngemisebenzi yobuciko… Ngichithe iminyaka eyisikhombisa edlule. ukugada izingane, ebasusa kolunye uhlangothi lweMadrid ukuya kolunye. Ngelinye ilanga ngangishayela ngibheke esikoleni komunye wemigwaqo ezungeza idolobha. Ngabheka itiyela, ezinye izimoto, izindlela zokuhamba eziwela umgwaqo, njll. Futhi ngathi kimi: «Awu, lezi izithako esinazo; Asenze into enkulu nabo." 

futhi engangikwenza kwaba Round. a i-thriller exhumene eduze nedolobha laseMadrid, lapho ngizama ukuhlanganisa izithako eziyinkulungwane zohlobo lwakudala lwe-noir ukuze ngithole iresiphi emisha. Yinoveli eno-a icebo elicophelela kakhulu, cishe i-sudoku, engiyicabangayo kuyomangaza kubafundi abafuna kakhulu. 

• AL: Ungabuyela kuleyo ncwadi yokuqala oyifundile? Nendaba yokuqala oyibhalile?

PB: Angazi noma incwadi yokuqala engiyifundile, kodwa iyinoveli yokuqala engiqaphela ukuthi ngiyifundile: izipoki zosuku, of Lucia Baquedano, eshicilelwe uchungechunge oluwolintshi lwe I-Steamboat, owenze okuningi kakhulu ukuqala ukufunda isizukulwane sami sonke. Ngiwukhumbula ngoba ngangiwudla ngihlezi ephasishi elide lendlu yabazali bami, futhi wawusebenza njengebhodi lokukhala ngohleko lwami. leyo ncwadi emangalisayo.

Mayelana nendaba yokuqala engiyibhalile, ngithanda ukusho ukuthi izindaba zami zokuqala azixoxwanga ngokubhala amagama ephepheni. Ngazitshela ukuthi ngibonga amathoyizi ami. Wayethanda amaqoqo afana ne-Masters of the Universe kanye no-GI Joe. Wayenodoli abaningi futhi wayenezigigaba ezimangalisayo nabo, ngifuna ukukholelwa ngisho neziyinkimbinkimbi, ezinama-twist nezinhlamvu ezingalindelekile ezashintsha izinhlangothi. kwakungase kubangele imibhalo emihle. 

ababhali nokufunda

• AL: Umbhali oyinhloko? Ungakhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakuzo zonke izinkathi. 

PB: Umbhali ongifundise kakhulu kube nguye osanda kushona UKenzaburo Oé. Sihlanganyela ngokukhulisa indodana ekhubazekile, futhi uyohlale ephawula izinyathelo zami, ngesibindi sakhe kanye nobuntu bakhe buphikisana nomsinga. Manje, nginikezele ngencwadi eyodwa kuphela endodakazini yami kuyilapho yona inikele wonke umsebenzi wayo kweyakhe. Lowo mzamo ubonakala ukhandla, ungenakwenzeka.

Ngingumbhali wenoveli yokubalekela. Inoveli ye-Evasion yabafundi abahlakaniphile, ngithanda ukusho. Kanjalo, UJim Thompson, uLeonardo Sciascia, UPatricia Highsmith, UDennis Lehane noma (kamuva futhi kolunye uhlobo ngokuphelele) UMariana Enriquez Bangababhali ukulandisa kwabo okungihlaba umxhwele.   

• AL: Yimuphi umlingiswa osencwadini obungathanda ukuhlangana naye futhi umakhe? 

PB: Ngokwami ​​ukwazi iqiniso ukuthi mhlawumbe kumuntu. Izinhlamvu ezinhle zenoveli emnyama akubona abantu abanconywayo. Ngiyathanda ukuthi anodlame, anobuthi futhi awanampande. Babukeka bebahle ephepheni, kodwa empeleni ngangibabalekela. Kodwa-ke, baningi abalingiswa ebengingabanikeza ingalo ukuba ngibadale. Nick coreynguJim Thompson; Sánchez, ka-Esther García Llovet; U-Irene Ricart (umseshi we-myopic) nguRosa Ribas; UJoe CoughlinnguDennis Lehane Ibhokisi kanye ne-Grave DiggernguChester Himmes; Emilio SanznguTeresa Valero; umnumzanenguCarlos Augusto Casas; JustonguCarlos Bassas; ngamunye wabaseshi ovezwe nguLeticia Sánchez Ruiz; odeveli abampofu basendaweni UPaco Gómez Escribano… Maningi kakhulu.

• AL: Yimiphi imikhuba noma imikhuba ekhethekile uma kukhulunywa ngokubhala noma ukufunda? 

PB: Njalo uma bengibuza lo mbuzo ngivele ngihleke. Futhi ngiyakhumbula lezo zitatimende zikaZadie Smith, lapho asho khona into efana naleyo ayibhala lapho eqeda umsebenzi wasendlini. Ngaphandle kokuhlosa ukuzobhekana nokuntula okubi okuye kwahlupheka abesifazane amakhulu eminyaka, uma kuziwa ekuthuthukiseni noma yimuphi umsebenzi wobuchwepheshe, iqiniso liwukuthi Angikwazi ukukhokhela ukunethezeka kokuzilibazisa noma amasiko.

Nginezingane ezintathu ezincane enye yazo ikhubazeke kakhulu, ngingumuntu ozisebenzelayo ophuma eyozingela ukudla nsuku zonke. Umsebenzi wami noma isiko lami sebenzisa lowo mzuzu kuphela okhululekile ngosuku ukubeka umugqa okuningi kumbhalo wesandla esikhundleni sokubuka uchungechunge lweNetflix. 

• AL: Futhi indawo yakho oyithandayo nesikhathi sokwenza? 

I-PB: Ilapho ngizithola khona uma ithuba lifika. 

• AL: Ingabe zikhona ezinye izinhlobo ozithandayo? 

PB: Ngiyabathanda wonke umuntu ubulili. Ngiyazithanda izincwadi ezinhleAkulona uhlobo oluthile. Uhlobo lwe-noir yilolo engizibonakalise kulo ukwenza kangcono njengombhali. Kodwa ukufunda kwami ​​kuhlukene. Ngaphambilini, ukhulume ngoMariana Enríquez. Indlela yakhe yokubuyisela uhlobo lwakudala oluthusayo nokulunikeza umsebenzi wokupenda wezenhlalo, wesimanjemanje, cishe wangemuva kwesimanje, into engiyibungaza ngenjabulo enkulu. 

Isimo samanje nesihleli

• AL: Ufundani manje? Futhi ukubhala?

PB: Ngifunda ku i-audiobook (Esimeni sami, i-audiobook iziveze kimi njengesixazululo esimnandi kakhulu sokukwazi ukufunda inani elanele lamahora, ngoba ihambisana nokushayela, ukuqoqa amabhodwe namapani noma ukunikeza indodakazi yami isidlo sakusihlwa) isikhumbuzo umsebenzi we-biography lokho U-Antonio Scurati lfuthi uzinikezele ku uMussolini. Futhi ku papel, abafile, of Jorge Ibarguengoitia.  

• AL: Ucabanga ukuthi sinjani isigcawu sokushicilela?

PB: Ngicabanga ukuthi yonakaliswe ukushicilela ngokweqile. Ziningi izincwadi kunabafundi. Lokhu kudala ukuthi ababhali abaningi bazizwe bekhungathekile ngokungakufinyeleli ukubaluleka abakholelwa ukuthi umsebenzi wabo ubafanele. Kulokhu kumele kwengezwe okukhulu inkinga kadokotela, kokubili ngabashicileli kanye nabagxeki "abachwepheshile".

Uma umuntu efuna ukugqama, ngaphandle kokuba a udumo ku-TV, kufanele uzame kanzima. Uma, ngaphezu kokugqama, ufuna ukwenza inzuzo ethile yezezimali ngaphandle kokuthengisa umphefumulo wakho kuDeveli, usuvele ugibele (masingakhulumi "ngokuphilela", okufana nokugibela i-unicorn). Yenza isu elihle, yazi ukuthi ufuna ukuya yiphi indlela, bheka ithuba futhi usebenze njengomuntu oklebhuliwe. Futhi cabanga ukuthi impumelelo ingeyabambalwa kakhulu, nabo abazolibaleka maduze. Kunengxoxo yakamuva noCarlos Zanón omkhulu edikibalisayo ngalowo mqondo. 

• AL: Usiphatha kanjani lesi sikhathi esiphila kuso?

PB: Noma ubani ongakwazi ukuma imizuzu embalwa ukuze aphendule uhlu lwemibuzo olufana nalolu ngenjabulo akekho lapha ukuzokhononda. Ngiyiphethe kahleNoma ngizama ukuzenza ngikholwe.