Ifuna i-Alaska Yinoveli yokuqala kaJohn Green.. Umbhali waseMelika waziwa emhlabeni wonke ngemisebenzi yakhe yakamuva: Imizi yamaphepha (2008) futhi Ngaphansi kwenkanyezi efanayo (2012). Ifuna i-Alaska ibhalwe ngu I-Ink Cloud, uphawu luka I-Penguin Random House ngonyaka we-2005.
UMiles ungumfana okuthola kunzima ukujwayelana nabanye. Impilo yakhe ayimnandi aze ayofunda esikoleni okuhlalwa kuso esibizwa ngeCulver Creek lapho engaba nguye ngaphandle kokwenqatshwa. Futhi okunye, lapho uzohlangana no-Alaska, intombazane ezophendulela ikhanda lakhe, nenhliziyo yakhe, ngaphakathi. Inoveli lapho imibhalo inesisindo esibalulekile futhi engachazwa ngokuthi ubukhona kubantu abasha.
Ufuna i-Alaska: I-Existentialism Yentsha
Ukufika eCulver Creek
UMiles Halter usemusha osuka eFlorida uya e-Alabama ukuze aqedele esikoleni esiphakeme eCulver Creek, isikole okuhlalwa kuso lapho ezokwazi khona inkululeko kanye nakho konke ukuzimela okungaba khona umfana wakuleyo minyaka endaweni enjalo. Kulula kuye ukuhlanganisa lapho ehlangana neqembu labangane akanye nalo uzophila okuhlangenwe nakho okuhlekisayo namahlaya ahlanyayo, nakuba nabo inhlekelele izomehlela. Ngaphezu kukaChip Martin, obizwa ngokuthi "uColonel", uTakumi noLara, UMiles uzophinde abhekane no-Alaska Young, intombazane enhle enesikhathi esimnyama esinomlingiswa ohlanyayo nohehayo.. UMiles uzothandana naye yize u-Alaska engayifuni into efanayo naye. E-Culver Creek uzokwazi nokulahlekelwa futhi ufunde izifundo ezinhle mayelana nempilo..
Le noveli isekelwe emlandweni we-autobiographical, nakuba iyinganekwane. Umbhali ukugcizelele lokhu, nakuba umlingiswa womlingiswa oyinhloko ufana nokaGreen ngokwakhe, njengoba eke wabhekana nokungezwani nabanye abafana abangontanga yakhe ngesikhathi sobusha. UGreen uqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ukufana, kodwa okuwukuphela kwento yangempela endabeni isikole okuhlalwa kuso esisebenza njengendawo..
Yincwadi yentsha ekhuluma ngesizungu nobungane, ukuba sengozini kanye nobudedengu baleyo minyaka okungamba eqolo. Enovelini kunomqondo othile wokuhlekisa kanye nezinkomba zemibhalo kanye nezibalo zomlando ziningi. Ukuthakasela kukaGreen ukubhala nemibhalo kuchazwa njengento ehlanganisayo yabalingiswa abakunoveli. Umlando, ifilosofi kanye nemibhalo iba yindlela yokuqonda umhlaba eqenjini; futhi usize umfundi ukuthi afanise izimo zabalingiswa nombhali.
Okukhulu Mhlawumbe
Okunye okugqamayo kule noveli ukuthi uMiles uzifela ngokucaphuna ababhali abaqavile.. Kodwa-ke, hhayi kunoma ubani, kodwa kusukela ekukhulumeni kokugcina abakwenzile (noma okungenani, lokho kwaziwa). UMiles, isibonelo, ujabule ngento ethi "Mhlawumbe Omkhulu" okuthiwa uFrançois Rebelais, isazi saseFrance sangekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX esasijabulela kakhulu ukudlala ngama-anagrams. Okukhulu Mhlawumbe kungaba ngencazelo yempilo, mayelana namathuba okuthi iqiniso lokuba nenkululeko yokuzikhethela linikeza umuntu.. U-Miles uyazindla ngalezi zinkinga, nakuba i-Alaska nayo ingena kule geyimu futhi isebenzisa lezi zingcaphuno ukuzenza izinselele ezihlanganisa abanye.
Yonke le nkulumo ye-existentialist ibonakala, nokho, ngethemba elikhulu, naphezu kwalokho okungenzeka kule mpilo abafana abaqala ukuyithola. Benza izinto ezijwayelekile zeminyaka yabo, besekelwa iqembu, futhi bathola ukuthi akuwona wonke umuntu ocabanga njengabo, nokuthi kukhona nalabo abafuna ukwenza impilo ingenzeki kubo, "njengamaqhawe esonto", asebekhulile. yafunga i-Alaska. Bayiqembu labantu abasha ababona ukuphila ngobumsulwa, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nelukuluku. Badlala ngokuphila futhi ukulandisa komuntu wokuqala ngomlingisi oyinhloko kukhanyisa ijubane lale nkathi eguquguqukayo nejabulisayo..
Iziphetho
Ifuna i-Alaska Iyinoveli yentsha lapho kugqama khona umuzwa wokuhlekisa kanye nokuzenzekela kwezenzo zabalingiswa bayo. Inesitayela esilula nesengxoxo, phansi kakhulu emhlabeni, esibonisa iminyaka yobusha yeqembu labafundi esikoleni okuhlalwa kuso sase-Alabama. Inamanothi angokomzwelo, nakuba isizinda sinethemba. Ukuvezwa kwezingcaphuno zezibalo zomlando kanye nokutuswa lokhu kubalingiswa abasencwadini yikho futhi okwenza ihluke phakathi kwezincwadi zentsha.. Nakuba iye yakhipha impikiswano eyinqaba ngenxa yokufakwa kwezihloko ezeqa ukuzwela kwabanye abazali, njengocansi, izidakamizwa, ugwayi, njll., iyinoveli etuswa kakhulu kaJohn Green, ngisho noma ingeyona engcono kakhulu yombhali. eyaziwayo.
Sobre el autor
UJohn Green wazalelwa e-Indiana ngo-1977.. Ngaphambi kokufunda kwakhe enyuvesi, wayechitha isikhathi esikoleni okuhlalwa kuso ngokuzithandela kwakhe. Kamuva wayezokwenza izifundo ze-English Literature and Religious Studies. Sibonga impumelelo yenoveli yakhe Ngaphansi kwenkanyezi efanayo kanye nokujwayela kwayo ifilimu, uJohn Green ukujabulele ukuqashelwa ngaphakathi kwenoveli yentsha, uhlobo asebenze kulo njengombhali wamanoveli. Nokho usebhale nezindaba ezimfushane nezindatshana. Umsebenzi wakhe wokubhala nawo uhlanganiswe njenge-blogger ye Youtube. Uke wasebenza nasemsakazweni nanjengomhleli nomhlaziyi wemibhalo. Izincwadi zakhe zihlanganisa Imizi yamaphepha (2008), Ngaphansi kwenkanyezi efanayo (2012) futhi Ithiyori kaKatherine (2006).