ibhodi lendlovukazi
ibhodi lendlovukazi iyinoveli entsha yomlando ebhalwe isazi-mlando saseSpain, unjiniyela nombhali owaziwayo uLuis Zueco Jiménez, owaziwa ngezincwadi ezifana nalezi. Udokotela ohlinzayo wemiphefumulo. Umsebenzi washicilelwa ngu-Ediciones B | B evela ku-Books ngo-2023. Kuze kube manje, isihloko sihlangane nezibuyekezo ezixubile ezivela kubagxeki kanye nomphakathi.
Abanye balaba bakamuva bayibiza ngokuthi "i-feminist", abanye bathi ijabulisa kakhulu. I-epithet yokuqala ihlobene neqiniso lokuthi, okumangazayo abaningi, Inoveli kaLuis Zueco Jiménez ikhuluma ngokuphakama kwamandla ka-Isabel I waseCastile osemncane. ukusuka endaweni yokubuka ngale komlando, ekhuluma ngezigigaba zakhe nabanye abalingiswa besibili nabaqanjiwe abacebisa ukulandisa okune-chess njengengemuva.
Amazwibela we ibhodi lendlovukazi
Okungaphezu nje komdlalo wamasu
ibhodi lendlovukazi ivela engxenyeni yomlando othakazelisayo wenkosi yasendulo yaseSpain u-Isabel I waseCastile, abaningi abazi kangcono njengo-Isabel la Católica, umkaFernando de Aragón. Le ncwadi—cishe njalo isuka enganekwaneni evumela izincwadi—ilandisa ngezenzakalo ezenzeka phakathi neminyaka yokuqala yosana, nezinsizi, amacebo, imincintiswano yezombangazwe nezimpi ezenzeka ukuze u-Isabel abe indlovukazi.
Kodwa-ke, inoveli igcizelela insiza eyisisekelo ekwakhiweni kwezilungiselelo, abalingiswa, izingxoxo, futhi, kungani kungenjalo?, Isakhiwo ngokwaso: i-chess. Ngokusho kombhali —ozibheka njengebalazwe kanye nombhali wekhampasi ngesikhathi esifanayo—, uhlala esebenza ngesihloko ngaphambi kokugxila esikhathini, futhi i-chess kwakuwumdlalo owawuzungeza ekhanda lakhe isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi njengoba inguqulo yawo yesimanje yavela eSpain.
Isifundo somlando esincane
ibhodi lendlovukazi futhi umlando wangempela unokuthile ofana ngakho: U-Isabella I waseCastile, owesifazane onemvelaphi ehloniphekile owazalwa ngo-1451.. Wayeyindodakazi kaJuan II waseCastile nomkakhe wesibili, iNdlovukazi u-Isabella wasePortugal. Lo mlingiswa wezincwadi nomlando wakhulela ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi “infanta”—isikhundla esinikezwa izikhulu zomqhele waseCastilian—njengoba lowo owayezodla ifa lombuso kwakuyindodana yokuqala kayise, iNkosana u-Enrique.
UJuan II waseCastile no-Isabel wasePortugal babe nendodana yesibili, u-Alfonso, ngakho U-Elizabeth wathatha indawo yesithathu ohlwini lokulandelana ngenxa yesikhundla sakhe njengowesifazane. Ukuze abafowabo bangamenzeli uzungu lokuthatha izintambo zombuso, u-Enrique wabayisa enkantolo, lapho babehlale begadiwe umkakhe wesibili, uJuana de Portugal. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, u-Isabel waqala ukwazi izingxabano zesigodlo.
Ukudalwa kwesithombe sendlovukazi
Isakhiwo sika ibhodi lendlovukazi iqala eminyakeni eminingi ngemva kwengqikithi yangaphambili, ngo-1468. Esikhathini esifushane esedlule, U-Alfonso, umfowabo ka-Isabel omncane (futhi intandokazi idla ifa lomqhele) efa ezimeni ezingajwayelekile. Umlando uveza ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wabulawa ushevu, kodwa akekho owazi ngokuqinisekile. Ngenxa yalokho, I-Castilla ikwesinye sezikhathi zayo ezimbi kakhulu.
U-Enrique uqhubeka ehamba phambili. Ukuze agweme ezinye izithiyo ezisongela ukubusa kwakhe, uphoqa udadewabo u-Isabel ukuba asayine isivumelwano sokuthula. okusolisayo, inkosazana iyavuma, kodwa ayizimisele ukuhlala ethunzini isikhathi eside kakhulu. Unenkanyezi ephawula ikusasa lakhe, futhi kuzomholela ekubeni ngomunye wezingcweti zezombusazwe zezwe lakhe.
Ngaphandle kwezindaba zenkantolo
Izindonga zenkantolo kanye nezindaba zezombangazwe nezomnotho zaseCastile akuzona kuphela izinto ezithinta le ncwadi. Ngemva kwezindonga zesigodlo ukubulawa okungaqondakali kwendoda yezicukuthwane kuhlanganisa impilo yentombazane encane enethalente elikhulu le-chess nomthandi womlando. Ubizwa ngokuthi uGadeya, futhi ubizwa ngokuthi uRuyi. Owesifazane ufihla isikhathi esidlule esibuhlungu, futhi indoda, imfihlo engavamile.
Bobabili bagijimisana isikhathi ukuze bathole ukuthi ubani owayenecala ngokufa kwenkosi.. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, lokhu kusesha okusendle kuhlanganiswe nabahlala becebile ngobuqili: impilo ka-Isabel. Laba bakamuva, bona, balwa nozungu, ngenkathi behamba njengesiqephu ebhodini le-chess eliyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni.
Mayelana nombhali, uLuis Zueco Jiménez
ULuis Zueco
Luis Zueco Jimenez wazalwa ngo-1978, eZaragoza, eSpain. Lo mbhali uyisisebenzi esingakhathali futhi ungumlandeli wakudala, yize lena bekungeyona indawo yakhe yokuqala yokufunda. Okokuqala, Ufundele i-Industrial Technical Engineering eNyuvesi yaseZaragoza. Kamuva, wangena e-UNED ukuze athole iziqu ze-Art History. Kodwa-ke, uye wasebenza kwezinye izimboni, njengokuthwebula izithombe ezizimele, ukuphatha nokuphatha izinkundla zokuxhumana, kanye nokuthengisa.
Umbhali usephinde wabambisana izikhathi eziningi nezinye izinhlelo zokuxhumana zomsakazo, njenge-Aragón Radio kanye ne-ABC Punto Radio. Iqiniso elijabulisayo mayelana Luis Zueco Jimenez Uthando lwakhe olwaziwayo lwezakhiwo zakudalanjengama-cathedral nezinqaba. Lolo thando lwamholela ekubeni athenge, alungise kabusha futhi ahlale eBulbuente Palace, eyayiyincithakalo lapho iba indawo yakhe.
Futhi, umbhali ungumqondisi weCastillo de Grisel, owawina umklomelo we-Best Tourist Experience in Aragon ngo-2019.. Ngenxa yokuthambekela kwakhe ekusakazeni umlando ngezincwadi, izincwadi zika-Luis Zueco Jiménez zibe nezinguqulo eziningana ngezilimi eziningi, njengesiPolish, isiPutukezi nesiNtaliyane.
Ezinye izincwadi zikaLuis Zueco Jiménez
Novelas
- Ukuphuma kwelanga okubomvu eLepanto (2011);
- Isinyathelo 33 (2012);
- Umhlaba ongenankosi (2013);
- inqaba (2015);
- Idolobha (2016);
- Isigodlo sezindela (2018);
- umthengisi wezincwadi (2020).
Ibhuku lokufundisa
- Izinqaba zase-Aragon: imizila engu-133 (2011).