Uzalwe yinkungu
Uzalwe yinkungu -noma Isiphambeko, ngesihloko saso sokuqala sesiNgisi, isango lemibhalo engelona iqiniso eliphakeme elibhalwe umbhali ohlonishwayo kanye noprofesa wokubhala wokusungula uBrandon Sanderson. I-trilogy eyinhloko yenziwe ngamavolumu Umbuso wokugcina (2008), Umthombo Wokuphakama (2009) futhi Iqhawe leminyaka, enyatheliswa inkampani enyathelisayo i-S. A Ediciones B.
Ngemva kokushicilelwa kwevolumu yokuqala, igama likaSanderson laqala ukuzwakala emhlabeni wonke wezincwadi kanye ne-inthanethi. Umbuso wokugcina akusikho kuphela inoveli eqanjiwe yabathandi balolu hlobo lomculo, kodwa umnyango oya ezweni elikhulu eliye lasakazekela ezincwadini ezingu-8, lona eliye laba ingxenye yendawo yonke.
Amazwibela we Uzalwe yinkungu
Isakhiwo semihlaba kaSanderson
Okuhlukile okuthakazelisayo kwesitayela sikaSanderson yindlela umbhali anqume ngayo ukuhlukanisa imisebenzi yakhe. Isaga se Uzalwe yinkungu ihlukaniswe izinkathi ezimbili eziyinhloko, ezisakazwa kuyo yonke i-trilogy yokuqala nezincwadi ezilandelayo. I-base trilogy, ehlanganisa inkathi yokuqala, isethwe ezweni elicekelwe phansi nelimnyama elibuswa iNkosi enguMbusi.
Lona umbusi onamandla nocindezelayo obusa phezu kwezinye izicukuthwane, nazo, ezinegunya lokubonisana ezivame ukuzisebenzisa ngobungcweti obunonya phezu kwe-skaa, isigaba sabasebenzi. Abalingiswa balesi sikhathi ngu-Vin no-Kelsier. Owokuqala uyisigebengu esinamakhono ahlaba umxhwele e-allomantic, okwesibili, isela elizalwa kabi elingashisa zonke izinsimbi.
Indawo ye Uzalwe yinkungu
Abalingiswa ababili okukhulunywe ngabo ngenhla bakha umfelandawonye wabavukeli ukuze baketule iNkosi uMbusi futhi basindise abantu baseScadrial, lapho umdlalo wenziwa khona. Lena iplanethi eqanjiwe eyinqaba etholakala ngaphakathi kwe-Cosmere. Inkathi yokuqala ye Uzalwe yinkungu ibonisa inkathi yakamuva yenkathi ephakathi, ngakho-ke, kubhekiselwa emandleni ngokobuciko bemilingo.
Ngaphezu kweNkosi uMbusi nezikhulu, I-Scadrial ithonywa izidalwa ezimbili zaphezulu ezaziwa ngokuthi i-Conservation and Ruin., okuye kwabangela izinguquko ezingokomzimba emhlabeni, okubangele izenzakalo eziningi ezingavamile, ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezisiza ezinye izinkathi zalezi zincwadi ezimangalisayo zezinganekwane ukuba zenzeke.
I-Metallic Arts, uhlelo lwemilingo lwe Uzalwe yinkungu
Ngaphakathi kwe-Cosmere, kunomqondo obizwa ngokuthi "utshalomali." Lokhu ibhekisela ohlotsheni lwamandla omlingo olungazibonakalisa ngezindlela eziningi, kuye ngeplanethi ehlala kuyo. Ku-Scadrial, uhlelo lomlingo olukhona lusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwezinsimbi, okwenza ubuciko bensimbi bube yisici esibalulekile ekukhuleni kwendaba nabalingiswa.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Metal Arts in Scadrial ihlukaniswe yaba amagatsha amathathu amakhulu: i-Allomancy, i-Feruchemy ne-Hemalurgy. I-allomatics yizona ezivame kakhulu. Amandla azo angenziwa asebenze ngokuzolile inqobo nje uma enensimbi eyanele ukuba ayidle noma ayishise.. Angakwazi futhi ukucindezela noma ukukhulisa imizwa futhi adonse noma asunduze izinsimbi.
i-ferrochemistry
Ngokungafani ne-Allomancy, i-Ferruchemy ikuvumela ukuthi ugcine izakhiwo zensimbi ezihlosiwe ezihlukene, ngenhloso yokuzisebenzisa ukuze uthole amandla. AmaFeruchemist angakwazi ukuqongelela izici zensimbi emizimbeni yawo, bese ufinyelela kuzo lapho zizizwa zidingeka. Futhi banamandla okukhulisa isivinini, inkumbulo noma amandla, njalo kuye ngenani lensimbi abayidlayo.
I-Hemalurgy
Phakathi kwama-Metallic Arts amathathu, i-Hemalurgists ikhuphuka kancane. Lolu hlelo oluthile lubandakanya ukudluliswa kwezici noma amakhono ngokuhlanganisa inethiwekhi yomoya noma ukweba. Ukuze sikwenze, Into kufanele ifakwe ndawana thize emzimbeni, bese into egcwele isibaluli ifakwa kumamukeli. Lo msebenzi ungabangela ukuguguleka kunethiwekhi futhi uvumele i-Ruin noma ezinye izidalwa ukuthi zilawule i-Hemalurgical artifact.
Izibuyekezo mayelana Uzalwe yinkungu
Asikho isibuyekezo esisodwa kuyo yonke i-inthanethi esithatha isimo sokudelela endabeni kaSanderson, kancane kancane nxazonke Uzalwe yinkungu, okungelinye lamasaga aphambili. Kodwa-ke, ukuphelela kwalo mbhali wemephu kugxile ekwakhiweni kwabalingiswa bakhe, imithetho yakhe yemilingo kanye nezwe lakhe elimangalisayo, elichazwe ngokunengqondo kangangokuthi, ekugcineni, libonakala lingokoqobo.
Izinhlamvu ze Uzalwe yinkungu Bangabantu ngokuphelele, okukwazile ukuheha abalandeli bezinganekwane nabanye abafundi abangahlakaniphile kulolu hlobo lwemibhalo. Kucatshangelwa ileveli yombhalo lapho izinto ziya ngokuya ziba yizingane futhi lapho ukuziphatha okubi kakhulu kwenziwa kube okunothando, UBrandon Sanderson uyisibani sokubumbana nokudala, nakuba ukumfunda kudinga isineke esincane.
Sobre el autor
UBrandon Sanderson wazalwa ngoDisemba 19, 1975, eLincoln, Nebraska. Ebuntwaneni nasebusheni bakhe waba umfundi oshisekayo wezinganekwane eziphakeme, okwamkhuthaza ukuba abhale ezakhe izindaba phakathi neminyaka yakhe yesikole. Ngemva kokuphothula iziqu, wangena eBrigham Young University (BYU) njengomfundi we-Biochemistry., umsebenzi awumisa ukuze aye eNingizimu Korea njengevolontiya lesonto lakhe.
Kamuva, waphindela ukuyofunda Izincwadi ZesiNgisi. Ngemva kwalokho, uthole iziqu zeBachelor of Arts, okwathi ngemva kwalokho wenza iziqu ze-master in English egxile ekubhaleni ngobuciko. Ngesikhathi sakhe enyuvesi wabhala izindaba eziningi, kubandakanya namanoveli ayishumi nambili. Ngo-2005, indlu yokushicilela ye-Tor Books yashicilela umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala, owathola ukubuyekezwa okuhle kakhulu.
Ezinye izincwadi zikaBrandon Sanderson
Elantris Saga
- U-Elantris (2005);
- Ithemba lika-Elantris (2006).
- Umphefumulo WoMbusi (2012);
- I-Warbreaker - Ukuphefumula Konkulunkulu (2009);
- Igazi lasebusuku (alukho usuku lokushicilela).
Mistborn series
Kwakuyi-1. I-Mistborn Trilogy
- Mistborn: The Final Empire (2006);
- Mistborn: Umthombo Wokukhuphuka (2007);
- Inganekwane: Iqhawe Leminyaka (2008),
Kwakuyi-2; I-Wax & Wayne Tetralogy
- I-Mistborn: I-alloy of Law (2011);
- Mistborn: Shadows of Self (2015);
- Amaqembu Okulila—Ama-Dueling Bracers (2016),
Saga Inqolobane yesiphepho
- Indlela Yamakhosi (2010);
- Amagama Okukhanya - Amagama akhazimulayo (2015);
- I-Edgedancer - Umdansi we-Edge (2016);
- Oathbringer - Oathbringer (2017);
- Dawnshard - Dawn Shard (2020);
- I-Rhythm Of War - Isigqi Sempi (2020).