Yize ezalwe eLimavia ePeru ngo-Agasti 2, 1942, u-Isabel Allende wayehlala eyiChile, kunalokho wayeyindodakazi yezwekazi laseLatin America owathola omunye wababhali bakhe abaphambili. Inxusa langempela lomlingo kanye nezincwadi ezibucayi nezabesifazane, umbhali weLa casa de los espíritus uthengise ngisho Izincwadi eziyizigidi ezingama-65 emhlabeni jikelele. Sihlanganisile izincwadi ezinhle kakhulu zika-Isabel Allende njengendlela engcono kakhulu yokungena endaweni yonke yokuthi ngubani ongomunye wababhali abakhulu besiLatini bekhulu lama-XNUMX.
Indlu Yemimoya (1982)
Ukucabanga nge-Allende kusho ukukwenza eLa casa de los espíritus, inoveli eyakwenza kwaziwa emhlabeni wonke ngemuva kokushicilelwa kwayo ngo-1982. okuhamba phambili khona manjalo, umsebenzi uyindlalifa enkulu ye- ubuqiniso bomlingo okuvele ngeminyaka yama-60 kanye nomfanekiso ophelele weChile yangemva kwekoloniyali lapho umndeni, u-Trueba, abona ukwehliswa komugqa wabo ngenxa yokukhashelwa, imibono kanye nokungezwani kwezepolitiki. Ukuphumelela kwale noveli kwaba ukuthi kukhishwe ngo-1994 ukuguqulelwa kwefilimu yincwadi edlala indawo kaJeremy Irons noMeryl Streep.
Zothando nezithunzi (1984)
Ngemuva kokuphumelela kweLa casa de los espíritus, u-Isabel Allende watshela umhlaba indaba eyayigcinwe isikhathi eside. Ukwenze kusuka eVenezuela ayitholile futhi wahlola isihluku se ubushiqela baseChile, ebumnyameni obuphakathi lapho izindaba zemindeni emithathu ne ezothando phakathi kuka-Irene noFrancisco ziyiculo lesithunzi nenkululeko yomuntu. Omunye wakhe izincwadi ezithengisa kakhulu, I-De amor y de sombra ingenye yezincwadi ezikhetheke kakhulu zika-Allende futhi enye yaguqulelwa ebhayisikobho, kulokhu ngo-1994 no-Antonio Banderas noJennifer Connelly njengabalingisi abaphambili.
U-Eva Luna (1987)
Ngenkathi u-Allende efuna ukuvumelanisa i-The Thousand and One Nights ne-Latin American jargon, wabona ukuthi leli zwekazi alikabi naye umbalisi osemthethweni. Ngale ndlela, u-Eva Luna waba ngumuntu othile I-Scheherazade naku-protagonist wenoveli elandela ukuphunyuka kowesifazane osemusha onekhono lokuxoxa izindaba uthandana nabesilisa ababili ababandakanyeka kuma-guerrilla. Le noveli, eyimpumelelo ngemuva kokushicilelwa kwayo, iholele encwadini yezindaba ezimfishane ebizwa ngokuthi Izinganekwane zika-Eva Luna njengoba kunconyiwe.
UPaula (1994)
NgoDisemba 1991, uPaula, indodakazi ka-Isabel Allende, Wangeniswa esibhedlela eMadrid lapho aquleka khona, emisa unomphela impilo yombhali. Kungaba phakathi nezinsuku zokulinda nendodakazi yakhe, lapho u-Isabel eqala umsebenzi ngencwadi eya endodakazini yakhe eholela kokuhlangenwe nakho kanye nemicabango yombhali uqobo: kusuka ezinhlokweni zobushiqela baseChile kuze kube ukulungiselela imisebenzi yakhe ngenkathi UPaula, kancane kancane, umzimba wawusushiya indawo engadumile kangako. Incwadi ka-Isabel Allende esondelene kakhulu; okuluhlaza, okungokoqobo. Usulile emsebenzini.
Indodakazi yenhlanhla (1999)
Ukusetha phakathi kuka-1843 no-1853, uHija de la fortuna uvusa umqondo we-100% we-Allende: intokazi enebhadi elifuna uthando esikhathini esingokomlando soshintsho kanye nokungezwani. Kulokhu, i-protagonist ngu-Eliza Sommers, waseChilean osemusha owamukelwa ngumndeni wamaNgisi ngesikhathi sokubusa kwaseBrithani iValparaíso othandana noJoaquín, umthandi owahamba waya eCalifornia ngesikhathi Igolide Rush ngo-1849. Ukuzidela kuka-Eliza kuzomholela ekutholeni omunye umhlaba ezandleni zikadokotela waseChina emakhasini alokho okungenye yezincwadi zika-Isabel Allende ezihamba phambili.
I-Portrait eSepia (2002)
NgeNdodakazi Yenhlanhla, u-Isabel Allende waqala isethi yezincwadi ezazisethwe ngesikhathi seCalifornia Gold Rush iPortrait eSepia nayo eyingxenye. Indaba, elandiswa kumuntu wokuqala ngu-Aurora del Valle, umzukulu ka-Eliza Sommers, ihlanganisa impilo yakhe ngaphansi kokuvikelwa kukagogo wakhe, uPaulina del Valle, ukukhula kwakhe njengomthwebuli wezithombe noma ukuthandana kwakhe no-Diego Domínguez. Njengoba idolobha laseSan Francisco lingemuva, iPortrait eSepia ibhejela i-lyricism enkulu nobufazi, ngokunciphisa indaba yothando ibe yingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu ezakha incwadi.
I-Ines yomphefumulo wami (2006)
Ubufakazi obunikezwe indodakazi yakhe u-Isabel busivumela sonke ukuthi siyazi indaba ka owesifazane wokuqala ukufika eChile: U-Inés, owesifazane osemusha wase-Extremadura oqala ukufuna umyeni wakhe olahlekile engazi ukuthi uzogcina ebhalise kwesinye seziqephu zomlando ezibaluleke kakhulu ezwenikazi laseNingizimu Melika. Kusukela ekuweni kombuso wamaInca eCuzco kuya ekusungulweni kweSantiago de Chile, i-Inés del alma mía, ngaphezu kwendaba yeqhawekazi, isithombe sezwekazi eliphangiwe.
Isiqhingi esingaphansi kolwandle (2009)
Ngemuva kokumba ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zezwekazi lakhe, u-Allende wazicwilisa eHaiti eyayiphethe izigqila yekhulu le-XNUMX. Insimu echazwe yimikhosi ye-voodoo, izibhelu, kanye ukunyakaza kokuqala kokulwa nobugqila ngo-1791. Isikhathi soshintsho esasiphilwa yisigqila, uZarité, okwathi ngemuva kokubonakala egwetshwe ngokunikeza izingane ama-mulatto kumphathi okhohlakele wagcina esazi ukuthi yini engale komhlaba ebeka umkhawulo kulabo abake bezwa umsindo ngaphansi kwezigubhu, lezo zalesi siqhingi ngaphansi kolwandle kude kangaka neCaribbean. Kunconywe kakhulu.
I-Japanese Lover (2015)
Enye yamanoveli okugcina ka-Isabel Allende nayo ibingenye yezinconywa kakhulu lapho kukhulunywa isihloko sothando, okudala kombhali, ngombono ohlukile. Ihlelwe ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe II, I-Japanese Lover ilandisa ngothando phakathi kuka-Alma Velasco no-Ichimei, umlimi waseJapane, edabula amazwe ahlukene phakathi nengxenye yesibili yekhulu lama-XNUMX. Indaba ebanga usizi ekhulelwe njengenganekwane yabantu abadala ekhombisa ukungabi bikho kothando lweqiniso olulodwa kepha ukuvela kwabanye abaningi (hhayi ikakhulukazi kwezothando).
Ngaphandle kobusika (2017)
«Maphakathi nobusika ekugcineni ngafunda ukuthi kwakukhona ihlobo elingahlulwa lutho kimi»
Kule ngcaphuno ka-Albert Camus, kuzalwa umsebenzi wokugcina oshicilelwe ka-Allende. Inoveli, kungenzeka okunye okugxilwe kakhulu ekuhlakazekeni kweLatino e-United States, wethula abalingiswa abathathu ngesikhathi sesiphepho esibi kunazo zonke ezwenikazi: owaseChilean, waseGuatemala nowesilisa waseMelika ababhekene nesikhathi esibi kakhulu sempilo yabo. Izindaba ezintathu ezinqamulelayo ngaphandle kwabaphikisi babo bekwazi ukuqagela ukufika kwehlobo ebingalindelekile.
Zenzelwe wena izincwadi ezinhle kakhulu Elizabeth Allende?
The House of the Spirits, (emva kweminyaka eyikhulu leminyaka yokuba wedwa kweGreat Gabo -QEPD-) umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu engiwufunde empilweni yami ulandelwa eduze kakhulu ngenye incwadi enhle kakhulu: Of Love and Shadows.
idolobha lezilo nalo lombhali okahle kakhulu liyincwadi enhle kakhulu eshiya izifundo eziningi kakhulu kumfundi, ngabona kufanele ukuthi ngikhulume ngalo.