Ipensela lombazi (I-Alfaguara, 1998) iyinoveli kaManuel Rivas. Ekuqaleni wayibhala ngesiGalician kodwa yahunyushelwa ngokushesha eSpanishi ngempumelelo engenakuphikwa. Iyinoveli engokomfanekiso yothando nempi eye yaqashelwa ngokuphindaphindiwe nge-Spanish Critics Award, i-Galician Language Writers Association Award kanye ne-Archbishop Juan de San Clemente Award. Kamuva waphinde wawina i-Amnesty International Belgian Selection Award. Ngo-2003 yashintshwa yathathwa njengefilimu ka-Antón Reixa.
Ilandisa ngendaba kaDaniel da Barca, udokotela waseRiphabhulikhi owaboshwa ejele laseSantiago de Compostela phakathi nempi yombango yaseSpain. Akukona nje ukulandisa okuphathelene nempi yombango, futhi kunjalo indaba yothando kanye nohambo olungokwengqondo nolungenathemba.
Ipensela yombazi: uhambo olungokwengqondo nolungenathemba
Ipeni
Ipensela lombazi Yinoveli ephawulwe umlando kaDaniel da Barca, kodwa isizinda sakhe sentuthuko sizungeza izindaba zabantu abaziphindiselwe impi yombango. Futhi, cNjengoba sekuyinsakavukela umchilo wesidwaba emashumini eminyaka amuva nje, le noveli iwubufakazi babahluliwe empini. U-Manuel Rivas uvikela abantu abalwa ngasohlangothini lweRiphabhulikhi ngesikhathi sempi yombango kanye nabo bonke ababhekana nemiphumela ngemuva kokulahlekelwa ingxabano, njengabesifazane, imindeni, abasebenzi ... abaphikisana nohlangothi lukazwelonke.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lelo pensela lombazi lixhumanisa indaba yomlingiswa oyinhloko kanye nabantu ababemazi ngonogada wasejele kusuka eSantiago de Compostela, Herbal. Lena inoveli engokomfanekiso kanye nepensela yombazi kuphela Yithuluzi elisetshenziswa esinye seziboshwa ezidutshulwe onogada abafana noHerbal futhi ayejwayele ukudweba, phakathi kwezinye izinto, iPortico of Glory of the Cathedral of Santiago.
Lo mlingiswa, U-Herbal, ubenokuthakasela okuthile ngomdwebi wekhathuni, kanye nomlingiswa oyinhloko wenoveli, uDaniel da Barca., udokotela waseRiphabhulikhi uHerbal ayembambele igqubu elithile ngokujola nowesifazane owayehlale emthanda ngasese umqaphi. Nokho-ke ngesikhathi esifanayo uzofuna kube nguyena ozogada lo dokotela osemusha ngoba akafuni ukuziqhelelanisa naye.
Ukuthunyelwa kwemibono
Phakathi naleso sikhathi, uDaniel da Barca uthanda uMarisa Mallo. UngowaseRiphabhulikhi futhi uphuma emndenini oweseka injongo kazwelonke. Akukho mbono obonakala uvimbela umuzwa laba bobabili ababelana ngawo. UDaniel uzofuna indlela yokuba naye, kanti uHerbal uzoba yilawo mehlo aqaphile angalahlekelwa umbono kadokotela ngesikhathi sokudluliselwa kwakhe: i-sanatorium eValencia noma esiqhingini saseGalician.
Kunoma yikuphi, uDaniel da Barca uyindoda ezinikele kulabo abahluphekayo futhi iyohlale ibheka indlela yokubasiza bonke. Lo mlingiswa uhlale eqondiswa umuzwa onamandla wokuziphatha omele bonke ababelana ngemibono efanayo yezombangazwe. Nokho, abanye bavezwa njengezidalwa ezimbi ezingavamile ukuba nezikhathi zokukhanya. E-Herbal lezo zikhathi ezimbalwa zimelelwe kodwa ngenxa yesipoki sabafileyo bempi. Esinye isibonelo sokuzwela okungokomfanekiso kwenoveli eveza ubuhle nokungabi nathemba, kodwa futhi nemibono eminingi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukugxekwa kwenkolo kuyabonakala futhi umbhali akaphuthelwa yithuba lokuhlanganisa ukuphakama kohlangothi olunqobayo engxabanweni yaseSpain neSonto LamaKatolika eligugile futhi elidayiselwe izintshisakalo zezizwe. UManuel Rivas usizakala ngokudelela kweRiphabhulikhi jikelele ngesiko lamaKhatholika ukulilahla.
Iziphetho
Ipensela lombazi Ingenye yamanoveli kaManuel Rivas ashayelwe ihlombe kakhulu. Liyincwadi exoxa indaba yothando enesizinda esiqinile semibono evela empini yombango yaseSpain.. Umbhali waseGalician usebenzisa uphawu ukuze aveze abantu abajeziswe yingxabano futhi akagcini ngokugxeka iBandla. Iyinoveli ene-republicanism ephawulekayo ebonakala kubalingiswa bayo, kanye nasezenzweni zabo nomoya wabo. Ngokufanayo, ifuna ukuphakama kokuziphatha nokuqondiswa unembeza kwabanye kunabanye.
Sobre el autor
UManuel Rivas wazalelwa e-A Coruña ngo-1957. Ufunde i-Information Sciences e-Complutense University of Madrid. Wathuthukisa umsebenzi wakhe njengentatheli emithonjeni ehlukahlukene yaseGalician, njenge I-Galician Ideal o Izwi likaGalicia. Uyasebenzisana futhi El País.
Njengombhali ubhala ikakhulukazi ngesiGalician, kodwa ngenxa yethonya lomsebenzi wakhe imisebenzi yakhe ivame ukuhunyushelwa olimini lweSpanishi. Ungumbhali wamanoveli, ama-eseyi, imidlalo, izinkondlo nezindaba.. Ngaphezu kokuthi Ipensela lombazi, phakathi kwezincwadi zakhe ezaziwa kakhulu yilezi Yena, umphefumulo olahlekile, Ungifunani, sithandwa?, Izincwadi zisha kabi, Phila ngaphandle kwemvume o Konke ukuthula.
Por Ungifunani, sithandwa? wawina uMklomelo Kazwelonke Wezinganekwane ngo-1996 kwathi ngo-2022 waklonyeliswa ngeNdondo Yegolide Yokuhlonishwa Kwezobuciko Ezinhle. Ngemva kwenhlekelele Prestige Ngo-2002 wasungula usoseshini owaziwayo othi Never Again.