Oomama noonyana
Oomama noonyana -Modrar och soner, ngesihloko sayo sokuqala saseSwedish-yincwadi yebhayografi ebhalwe sisithandi sobulumko esazalelwa eGrike kunye nombhali uTheodor Kallifatides. Umsebenzi wapapashwa yindlu yokupapasha yeGalaxia Gutenberg ngo-2020, ngaloo ndlela izisa ubomi bomzimba iinkumbulo zosapho lomfuduki wanaphakade anguye lo mbhali. Ngosiba lwakhe oluthe ngqo kunye nolunostalgic, uKallifatides uthetha ngothando, ukunyaniseka, amava kunye namavumba axhokonxayo uhambo lwakhe oluya eAthene.
Ukubuyela kwilizwe lakowabo apho yena ngokwakhe wazigxotha khona efuna iphupha kuneyona njongo ithambileyo: ukubona umama wakhe omdala kwakhona, osenobukrelekrele obuninzi emehlweni akhe, nangona umzimba wakhe ubonakala ugugile ngakumbi. . Oomama noonyana Ngoko ke, sisipho esivela kumbhali esiya kunina, ileta yothando eya kwixesha elidlulileyo namava kayise nabazalwana bakhe, indawo yokusabela apho abo bamkileyo basekho.
Isishwankathelo se Oomama noonyana
Iintsuku ezisixhenxe eAthene
Nyaka ngamnye, uTheodor Kallifatides uhamba ukusuka eStockholm ukuya eAthene ukuya kutyelela umama wakhe kunye nosapho lwakhe lonke.. Kodwa olu hambo luthile lwahluke kakhulu, luzele ziinuances zesinye ezivuselela imvakalelo yokubhala ukuya kwinqanaba eliphambili kubukho balo. Esinye sezizathu zale nyaniso kukuba u-Antonia, umama wakhe, wayesele eneminyaka engama-92 ubudala ngexesha uKallifatides wayesenza uhambo lwakhe lwesiqhelo.
Kwabanye abantu, ukuba yabo i-madre okanye utata wakho ugqiba iminyaka engama-92 ayilophawu. Kodwa kumntu ofana nalo mbhali, umntu olahlekelwe kakhulu, oye wancama kakhulu, elo nani liba yi-countdown apho, xa ifika esiphelweni, iya kuthatha enye yezinto eziphambili zobukho bakhe, UCargo kunye nothando lwakhe lokuqala: U-Antonia, owasetyhini osoloko ebonakala enuka njengelamuni, kwaye onokuthi ahleke okanye akhale ngokulinganayo nakwimeko efanayo.
Umnqophiso weDimitrios Kallifatides
Ebutsheni bakhe, U-Antonia wayengumtshakazi omhle owatshata noDimitrios, indoda endala kakhulu kunaye. Ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuba uTheodor wayesele eneminyaka engamashumi amathandathu anesibhozo ubudala ngexesha lokubhala Oomama noonyana, yaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba le yayiyeyokugqibela kwiintlanganiso zabo.” Bobabini—umbhali nonina—bafikelela kwisigqibo sokuba kwakuyimfuneko ukucalula iinkumbulo ekwabelwana ngazo, ngokukodwa eyona ibalulekileyo: umfanekiso kayise kaKallifatides kunye nomyeni ka-Antonia.
Kwi 1972, xa uyise wesithandi sobulumko wayeneminyaka engama-92 ubudala — kancinane ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe—, okokugqibela Ndiyakucenga ukuya kowokuqala ukubhala uxwebhu apho aveze khona ezona nkumbulo zakhe zimnandi. UTheodor wayephumile eGrisi ukususela ngowe-1964, yaye wayesoyikela ukuba imbali yosapho yayiza kulibala. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, wabongoza uDimitrios ukuba abhale kwakhona ephepheni amabali awayewaxelele amalungu ohlanga lukaKallifatides, nokuba kungabikho nanye imfihlelo yawo igcinwayo.
Ixesha elidlulileyo kuphela kwento eyethu
Eli binzana le-melancholy linokukwazi ukubandakanya ngokupheleleyo ibali likaTheodor Kallifatides malunga nomama wakhe. Umthelekisa nelizwe lakhe lokuzalwa lokwenene, nomthi wakhe, nomhlaba wakhe kunye nesibhakabhaka sakhe. Indlela umbhali amchaza ngayo u-Antonia yeyona ndlela yokuzinikela ngokupheleleyo. Lo mnqweno, kwangaxeshanye, upheleliswa luthando indoda enalo kubazalwana bayo, uyise, umfazi wayo nabantwana bayo.
Isalathiso sexesha elidlulileyo asithethi, kodwa siphawulwe kwaye sibonakala. En Oomama noonyana kukho amabali angendlela eyayitshabalalisa ngayo iMfazwe Yehlabathi II, apho uDimitrios waba nenxaxheba njengabanye abaninzi: engenzi ngabom yaye engakwazi ukuxhathisa idabi elibekwe ngamandla angaphaya kwamandla akhe. Kodwa kukwakho amabali angentlonelo engapheliyo uyise wombhali awayenayo kubafundisi-ntsapho kunye nomsebenzi wokufundisa, imvakalelo yokuba, kamva, uya kufumana ilifa kunyana wakhe.
indawo yokusabela yokugqibela
Indawo yokuhlala kamama kaTheodor Kallifatides lelona ngqina liphambili kwindibano emangalisayo phakathi kombhali nomama wakhe. Kwezo ndonga zine zexabiso elingenakulinganiswa nanto, kutyhilwa ukuhleka, ukuvuma izono, iinyembezi, ukuthula neentetho ezifudumez’ intliziyo.
Ebudeni beminye imiboniso, umbhalo uphantse ube ngowabantwana.. Oku kwenzeka ngelixa umbhali egalela ingqalelo ka-Antonia ngakuye, incinci yakhe, unyana wakhe omncinci, amkhumbulayo, nangona ephambi kwakhe, kwincwadi yakhe.
Ikwaphawuleka indlela ancoma ngayo uTheodor eSweden, ilizwe lakho lokusingatha. Nangona kunjalo, ukubuyela eGrisi kuhlala kuzibonakalisa njengomzuzu wobabalo, okhanyiswa yi-evocations yobuntwana eboniswa ezitratweni, imihlaba, abantu, ivumba, iintsuku zendlala kunye nokuhamba okubuhlungu, kodwa kunye novuyo kunye nemidlalo.
Oomama noonyana thetha ngamakhonkco aphambili, kunye nendlela abakha ngayo abantu ukuze, emva koko, benze amanye amaqhina.
Malunga nombhali, uTheodor Kallifatides
Theodor Kallifatid
UTheodor Kallifatides wazalwa ngo-1938, eMolay, eLakonia, eGrisi. Xa wayeneminyaka esibhozo ubudala, umbhali wafudukela kunye nentsapho yakhe kwisixeko Athene. Kamva, kwafuneka afudukele eStockholm, eSweden, ngenxa yongquzulwano lwezobupolitika. Ekubeni wayesele ekwindawo yakhe entsha, walufunda ngokukhawuleza ulwimi, nto leyo eyamenza wakwazi ukuqhubeka nezifundo zakhe. I-Kallifatides ikhethe ifakhalthi ye Ifilosofi kwiYunivesithi yaseStockholm, apho wagqiba khona ukufundisa emva kokuphumelela.
Ukongeza kumdla wakhe kwingcinga, UTheodor Kallifatides uyazithanda iintsomi, uncwadi, umculo kunye ne-cinema, uyakuthanda ubugcisa awathi, ngowe-1969, wafumana ithuba lokuvakalisa ngencwadi yakhe yokuqala yemibongo. Nangona kunjalo, yayingumsebenzi wakhe wokuqala kuhlobo lwenoveli owaqhubela umbhali ukuba aqondwe kumazwe ngamazwe. Kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakhe ebegxile ekubhaleni ngelizwe lakhe namava akhe njengomphambukeli.
Eminye imisebenzi kaTheodor Kallifatides
- Obunye ubomi bokuphila (2019);
- Ukurhangqwa kweTroy (2020);
- Ixesha elidlulileyo asilophupha (2021);
- imandra (2022);
- uthando kunye nokukhumbula ekhaya (2022);
- Ilizwe elitsha kwelinye icala lefestile yam (2023).