Uhlaziyo lukaJohn wazalwa e Pennsylvania, EUnited States e 1932.
Ukuba kufuneka uchaze umsebenzi wakhe ngebinzana, kungathiwa yifresco enkulu yodidi oluphakathi lwaseMntla Merika.
Uhlaziyo wayezimasa IYunivesithi yaseHarvard Apho waphumelela khona kuNcwadi ngo-1954. New Yorker; Ukusukela ngoko kude kube namhlanje uqhubekile nokusebenzisana nezikhalazo kunye namanqaku kuloo ncwadi.
Incwadi yakhe yokuqala yavela ngo-1958 kwaye, ngelishwa, yayiyingqokelela yemibongo, ngelixa uninzi lomsebenzi wakhe omkhulu kamva yayingamabali amafutshane kunye neenoveli.
Uhlaziyo Uyindoda enesimbo kunye noqeqesho, ubhala yonke imihla kwaye apapashe (okanye azame ukupapasha) incwadi enye ngonyaka, imveliso yakhe ijikeleze imiqulu engamashumi amahlanu.
Kodwa ezona ncwadi zakhe ziphumelele kakhulu yilezo zaqala ngo-1960 kwinoveli Qhuba umvundla Kwaye baqhubeka ngezavenge ezininzi ezazinempawu ze IHarry Rabbit Angstrom njengomntu ophambili.
Umvundla usisityebi ngo-1980, kwaye Umvundla uphumle Ngo-1990 bagqiba i-trilogy, kwaye baphumelela iimbasa ezimbini Ipulitzer. Kodwa ngaphandle kwe Ipulitzer, Uhlaziyo Uphumelele amanye amabhaso aphezulu kubandakanya neBhaso leSizwe labaGxeki beSangqa, i-PEN-Faulkner Award yeFiction, kunye neRea Award yeNdaba emfutshane.
Ukuba kukho into efana nayo zonke iincwadi ze Uhlaziyo Kungenxa yokuba kubo kufundisiso olucokisekileyo lomgangatho ophakathi waseMerika. (Olo didi luphakathi olutyayo ukuzonwabisa ngokungafunekiyo kodwa lusebenzisa (kwaye luvelise) izinto zobugcisa ezinje Ublues, UJohn coltrane, Frank Sinatra, Isikhangeli o USam Shepard).
Inkangeleko ye- Uhlaziyo malunga nezi zinto iphazamisa phakathi kokugxekwa okuhlekisayo kunye nokuqonda okuqinisekileyo kwendoda esitalatweni, yomzabalazo wayo wemihla ngemihla, umsebenzi wayo, usapho lwayo, umfazi wayo, abantwana bayo, inkolo, isini ...
Njengoko besitshilo, Uhlaziyo lukaJohn Ube ngumbhali obalaseleyo, kodwa kolu phawu kufuneka longezwe umgangatho ogqwesileyo ozinzileyo ngexesha lomsebenzi wakhe. Yintoni eyahlukileyo Uhlaziyo Ayizindawo ezimbini okanye ezintathu eziphakamileyo (uthotho loMvundla) zomsebenzi wakhe, kodwa uluhlu olude lweencwadi, zonke zinomgangatho obalaseleyo wokubhala.
Ukusuka kolo luhlu lude lwemisebenzi esinokuyichaza Isikolo soMculo, i-Centaur, Incwadi ka-Bech, I-Woodworking Hen, i-Asylum Fair, izibini, ukubuya komvundla, ukudibana, ukufikelela elunxwemeni, amagqwirha ase-Eastwick, inguqulelo ka Roger Ubuhle beenyibiba y Amaphupha egalufa, phakathi kwabanye.
Yonke imisebenzi yakhe iyahamba kwicandelo lobunyani, ayimangalisi into yokuba ngumbhali waseMelika (enye indlela yayikukoyikisa).
Ubomi bakhe babucala buzolile kwaye bungabonakali: Utshatile kabini kwaye unabantwana abane.
Incwadi yokugqibela awayipapashayo ibizwa ngokuba UmnqolobiIncwadi ejongene nomba wokuhlaselwa kwabanqolobi ngokwembono yomArabhu omncinci owazalelwa wakhulela kuyo EUnited States.
Uhlaziyo lukaJohn Uneminyaka engama-76 kwaye uyaqhubeka ukubhala ...