Umpheki kaCastamar

Juan Ortiz

Imizuzu ye6

UFernando J. Múñez.

UFernando J. Múñez.

Umpheki kaCastamar yinoveli ngumbhali waseSpain uFernando J. Múñez. Ishicilelwe kwi-2019, libali elibekwe kwimeko yengcinezelo yoluntu lweSpanish ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX phantsi kolawulo lukaFelipe V. Libali eliqhelekileyo elaline-eroticism, amacebo ezopolitiko akhohlisayo, ucalucalulo kunye nobuhle bokuzimisela obuqhelekileyo belo xesha.

Kwaye ibali alisileli kwizithandane ezingavumelekanga, ubuqili kunye nesibindi sabambalwa abazimisele ukuvukela imeko yanamhlanje. Ke ngoko, esi sihloko sinazo zonke "izithako" zokufunda okumnandi kunye nokuzonwabisa. Ukwengeza, Esi sihloko simele ukutsiba okubalulekileyo kwesini kumbhali owaziwa kakhulu kupapasho lwakhe lwabantwana okanye ulutsha.

Malunga nombhali, uFernando J. Múñez

Wazalelwa eMadrid ngo-1972. Unesidanga kwi-Philosophy, nangona imisebenzi yakhe yokuqala yayikwilizwe lezentengiso nakwimveliso yeefilimu ezimfutshane. Ukongeza, ugqibezele uqeqesho kwiCinematografi e-US Ngo-2002 waqalisa ukuqalisa Uhleli ukuzinikela- phakathi kwezinye iinjongo- ukutsala nokuxhasa ababhali abasakhasayo.

Ukusukela ngoko, UMúñez uthathe inxaxheba kupapasho lwezihloko ezingaphezulu kwamashumi amahlanu abantwana kunye nolutsha. Ngo-2009 waqalisa ngokusesikweni umsebenzi wakhe wokuba ngumbhali Izilo kunye nezinto ezintle. Emva kwexesha, wazuza udumo olubalulekileyo kwinqanaba lobugcisa laseSpain emva kokuqondisa ifilimu Iimpondo (2012).

Iincwadi zikaFernando J. Múñez

  • Izilo kunye nezinto ezintle (2009).
  • Iidragones (2009).
  • Amagqwirha namagqwirha (2011).
  • Indlu kanodoli yaseMarmadú (2011).
  • Amabali abantwana (2014).
  • Iindaba zamantombazana (2014).
  • Iinqwelo zamaxesha aphakathi (2014).
  • Izidumbu (2014).
  • Iibhokhwe (2014).
  • Trolls (2014).
  • Samurai (2014).
  • Umpheki kaCastamar (2019).

Uthotho lweTV Umpheki kaCastamar

Ekuqaleni kuka-Meyi 2020, ijelo le-Astresmedia labhengeza ukufunyanwa kwamalungelo kwinoveli kaMúñez. Ngokwolwazi lwamaphephandaba La Vanguardia, UMichelle Jenner uzakuba kulusu lukaClara Belmonte (ophambili). Nangona imveliso isekwinqanaba lokuphosa, iphambili yayo icwangcisiwe ukuwa kwe-2021.

Kanjalo, Ezi ndaba zonyuse umdla omkhulu osele ukho kuluntu kulo msebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, nayiphi na injongo yentengiso ayiphazamisi kwimfanelo okanye kumgangatho webali elifezekiswe ngumbhali waseMadrid. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukusasazwa koncwadi kwiminyaka yedijithali kudlula kuzo zonke iintlobo zamaqonga, kubandakanya iipodcasts, imithombo yeendaba zentlalo, kunye neenkonzo zosasazo zasekuhlaleni. umchachazo.

Impikiswano evela Umpheki kaCastamar

Umpheki kaCastamar.

Umpheki kaCastamar.

Ungayithenga le ncwadi apha: Umpheki kaCastamar

UClara Belmonte ngumfazi oselula onelishwa kunye nexesha elidlulileyo elinzima. Ngaphandle kokufumana imfundo elungileyo, unyanzelekile ukuba akhangele umsebenzi kuba utata wakhe wasweleka emfazweni. Ngaphandle kwemeko yezoqoqosho eyalandelayo, Ukusweleka kukayise kwamshiya nomkhondo obalulekileyo wengqondo: i-agoraphobia. Ke ngoko, uyoyika iindawo ezivulekileyo.

Ekhangela indlela yokuphila, uClara uza kwiDuchy yaseCastamar njengegosa lasekhitshini. Apho, uDon Diego, inkosi yendlu yendlu enkulu, uchitha iintsuku zakhe ebhaptiziwe kukungakhathali okungathethekiyo, ngokuswelekelwa ngumfazi engozini kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo. Ke umpheki kunye neduke baqala ubudlelwane obukhethekileyo ngokutya kunye nemithambo njengoko imeko yekhaya iqala ukutyhileka.

Uhlalutyo kunye nesishwankathelo

yokuqalisa

Nge-10 ka-Okthobha ka-1720, UClara Belmonte weza kwiDuchy yaseCastamar ukuza kusebenza njengegosa lasekhitshini. Ugqibile yonke indlela ukusuka Madrid kwimida yedolophu yaseBoadilla phantsi kweebhali zengca ngaphandle kokuvula amehlo akhe. Wayenobuganga bokubhekabheka kuphela xa eqinisekile ukuba ukhuselwe luphahla.

Kule nqaku, Imfihlo kaMiss iyacaca: unesifo se-agoraphobia. Eli bhinqa liselula lakhula ngokwenzakala emva kokuva ngokusweleka kukayise emfazweni. Oku kufa kwabangela ukuba yonke usapho lwaseBelmonte iwe kubabalo. I-caste okanye uqeqesho lobukrelekrele olufunyenwe phantsi kokhuseleko lukayise, owayengugqirha owaziwayo kuluntu lwaseMadrid, lwalungenamsebenzi.

Iikhowudi kunye nokwenziwa

Ngethamsanqa kule ntokazi, wafunda ukupheka esemncinci kwaye urhwebo lwaba yindlela yakhe yokubaleka ubuhlwempu. Yayingengombandela mncinci okwelo xesha, kuba ngelo xesha abasetyhini babeneendlela ezintathu kuphela zokusinda. Eyokuqala (exhaphakileyo) yayikukuhlala phantsi kokhuseleko lwenkunzi, oko kukuthi, ukuba ngumfazi wendoda, umama okanye intombi.

Enye into yesibini yowesifazane wenkulungwane ye-XNUMX yayiza kuba ngunongendi, watshata noThixo (okanye kwinkonzo yendoda, ngendlela esebenzayo). Ekugqibeleni, abo babenethamsanqa banyanzelwa kwilizwe lobuhenyu kwaye, kwelona "lihle" lamatyala, bagqibela ngokuba ziinkundla zamatyala. Ngaphandle kwezi ndlela zintathu zikhankanyiweyo, akukho namnye umfazi onokuzixhasa.

U-Duke

UDon Diego noClara bamisela ubudlelwane obukhethekileyo ngokutya. Kancinci kancinci, uqhagamshelo lwe-gastronomic lukhokelele ekusetyenzisweni kwezinye iibhlorho zovakalelo, ezikhokelela kwinkanuko kwaye, ekugqibeleni, inkanuko enkulu. Ngelo xesha linye, isikhulu kunye nabanye abemi Castamar ngokuthe ngcembe baqonda ukuba umntu inkcubeko.

Caphulelwa nguFernando J. Múñez.

Caphulelwa nguFernando J. Múñez.

Emva koko, imeko kaDon Diego yasuka kukungakhathali kwe-funereal ukuya kwihlombe lomntu owaphinda wafumanisa incasa yobomi. Nangona kunjalo, Amayelenqe, ukuthandabuza, kunye nokukrokrela kwavela njengesiphumo esingenakuphepheka. Kungenxa yokuba nakuphi na "ukutyibilika ngokungafanelekanga" kubomi beengcungcu kunokusetyenziswa njengesizathu sokudelela ubukhosi bakhe kunye nokwenza buthathaka isikhundla sakhe sezopolitiko.

Uluntu olunomsindo nolucinezelweyo

Ngokucacileyo, Ukuthandana phakathi kwenkosi yamakhosikazi kunye "nomfazi ophantsi" akunakwamkelwa ngelo xesha. Ngaphezu, ubudlelwane obunje buthathelwa ingqalelo njengesiqhamo senkanuko yesono kunye noqhekeko. Phantse ngalo lonke ixesha - phantsi kokumitha okucacileyo kwamehlo - abasetyhini babetyholwa "ngokuhenda" iinkosi zabo (ngaphandle kokujonga inyani)

Ngezi zizathu, Umpheki kaCastamar ibonisa ngokucacileyo imiphetho yengcinezelo yoluntu olungenakulinganiswa ngokupheleleyo. Le ncwadi inombono ocacileyo wobufazi. Kodwa -ngamazwi kaMúñez uqobo- "ayizinikelelanga kwabasetyhini kuphela, yenzelwe amadoda ukuba afunde nawo, ukuba abafazi bafunde, zonke iintlobo zabantu bafunde".


Shiya uluvo lwakho

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  1. Uxanduva lwedatha: UMiguel Ángel Gatón
  2. Injongo yedatha: Ulawulo lwe-SPAM, ulawulo lwezimvo.
  3. Umthetho: Imvume yakho
  4. Unxibelelwano lwedatha: Idatha ayizukuhanjiswa kubantu besithathu ngaphandle koxanduva lomthetho.
  5. Ukugcinwa kweenkcukacha
  6. Amalungelo: Ngalo naliphi na ixesha unganciphisa, uphinde uphinde ucime ulwazi lwakho.

  1.   D. Cassandra Fletcher, uPh.D. sitsho
    yenzayo 3 iminyaka

    Kwiinyanga ezimbini ezidlulileyo, udadewethu wakhuthaza ukuba kulungiswe le noveli kumabonakude, eyakhutshwa kwiNetflix. Ekuqaleni, uthotho aluzange lubhenele kum. Kwiiveki ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, ndaye ndagqiba kwelokuba ndiyijonge kwaye ndonwabe kangakanani ukufumanisa imveliso eyayibalasele ngomgangatho ophezulu weqonga, imiboniso bhanyabhanya, ukutyhilwa okuthe ngcembe kwebali, umzobo welo xesha eSpain kunye nokuphononongwa kwengxwabangxwaba kunye nokuphikisana phakathi kweeklasi, ubuhlanga, isini kunye neendawo zokuhlala ekufanele ukuba zabakhona ngelo xesha.

    Kodwa imifanekiso yabo bonke abalinganiswa (uMlawuli u-Enrique de Alcona, u-Amelia Castro, u-Duchess Mercedes de Castamar, umntakwabo u-Gabriel de Castamar, umcebisi ka-Don Diego ebaleni, u-Marchioness ka-Villamar kunye nomyeni wakhe u-Esteban, u-Rosalía, u-Francisco, u-Ignacio , Ursula Berenguer, Melquiardes, Beatriz, Carmen, Elisa, Roberto, the King and his family, Farinelli the countertenor famous, utata kaClara, nditsho nezaphuli-mthetho zenziwa ngendlela ezinyanisekileyo nezingenakulibaleka endizibonayo kwimibono yam yokuphupha, ukucinga. Ndonwabile ukuba ndigqibe kwelokuba ndilamkele eli cebiso kudadewethu.Inyathelo elilandelayo kukufunda inoveli kaFernando J. Muñez- ngeSpanish, kunjalo.

    NdingumMelika welifa laseMelika laseMelika. Ndazalelwa ndaza ndakhulela kwisixeko saseWashington, DC. Xa ndandineminyaka emi-5 ubudala, umama wam wandibhalisa kwiklasi yepiyano, itapoteo kunye neSpanish. Ndaqala apho umdla wam kufundwe iSpanish kunye neenkcubeko zamazwe athetha iSpanish. Ibali lam lelokujolisa ngokuzimisela, ukusebenza nzima, kunye nokoyisa imiqobo ekufezekiseni amabhongo am. Kwaye njengoClara, ndiye ndafumanisa ukuba ubomi bunezinto ezihlekisayo nezothusayo.

    Kwandichaphazela kakhulu xa u-Amelia wafundela uGabriel iivesi ezidumileyo zabadlali bemidlalo yeqonga uCalderón de la Barca: «Buyintoni ubomi? Ukudinwa Buyintoni ubomi? Inkohliso, isithunzi, intsomi; okona kulungileyo kuncinci; bonke ubomi liphupha, amaphupha ngamaphupha. Ndifunde "Ubomi liphupha" esikolweni kunye notitshala wam omkhulu waseSpain, uNksk. Guillermina Medrano waseSupervía. UValencian ngokuzalwa, wayeya kuba neqhayiya ngokwazi ukuba uyaqonda kwaye usayixabisa le mibongo nobulumko.

    Izifundo zam zindise kathathu eSpain, nelililizwe endilithandayo phakathi kwazo zonke izinto endiye ndazindwendwela eYurophu, kwiCaribbean, eMzantsi Melika nakuMbindi Mpuma. UThixo uyavuma, ndiyathemba ukubuya kwakhona. "Umpheki kaCastamar" ubangele ukuba intlantsi yokulangazelela iSpain, esoloko isitsha entliziyweni yam, iqhume ngumlilo womnqweno.

    Ndiyathemba ukuba ngenye imini ndiza kuyifumana indlela. Kude kube lelo xesha, ndithumela ukuvuyisana kwam, umbulelo wam, ukuncoma kwam kunye nembeko yam kumbhali, kubo bonke abadlali, nakwilungu ngalinye leqela lemveliso ngento abandinike yona- ithuba lokutya isitya esimnandi esiyi «The Umpheki waseCastamar. »

    Phendula D. Cassandra Fletcher, Ph.D.