Enrique Vaqué | Ukufota: ngoncedo lombhali
UEnrique Vaqué Wazalelwa eMelilla kwaye uhlala eValencia. Uyikhemisti kodwa ukwangumbhali kwaye upapashe iinoveli ezimbini ezinesihloko esithi Amazinyo eetropiki y Iinkosi zokuphela kwehlabathi. ngoku uyanikezela i-tarantula ebomvu. Ndiyalixabisa kakhulu ixesha lakho loku udliwano ndlebe apho asixelela ngaye nangeminye imiba.
U-Enrique Vaqué - Udliwano-ndlebe
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Inoveli yakho entsha inesihloko i-tarantula ebomvu. Usixelela ntoni ngayo kwaye yavela phi le mbono?
ENRIQUE VAQUÉ: Ndingakuxelela ukuba, njengeenoveli zam ezimbini zangaphambili, ngumsebenzi Kungegunya amadoda athile awasebenzisayo phezu kwabanye.. Kule meko, abantu abaselula ababini bahamba besuka eValencia besiya eNew York ukuya kuzalisekisa usukelo lwabo, kodwa apho bazifumana bekwintsimi yamandla ehlala ibaphambukisa kwindlela yabo. Ekugqibeleni, ukuqhubeka, kufuneka baphume ngaphandle kweskripthi kunye nengxaki yeenqobo zokuziphatha kunye nokubeka ubomi babo emngciphekweni.
Lo mbono wawulandela ujiko kunye nojiko olwahlukeneyo. Kwaqala xa ndibona a ingxelo malunga nobomi boosozigidi abathathu baseMelika. Ngelo xesha, ndandidla ngokuya eNew York emsebenzini yaye oku kwandenza ndacinga ngokuwusebenzisa njengeqonga lobomi babo. Emva koko kwakhokelela ku-a Thriller esulungekileyo ngemvelaphi yebali lothando.
- AL: Ngaba ungabuyela kulaa ncwadi yokuqala uyifundileyo? Kwaye ibali lokuqala olibhalileyo?
EV: Kubonakala ngathi ndikhumbula ukuba incwadi yokuqala yabantu abadala endayifundayo amanqaku amasikonguMariano Jose de lara, ngesizathu esilula ukuba yayiyeyokuqala endlwini yam, njengenxalenye yengqokelela. Ndicinga ukuba indichaphazele kakhulu. Ukuba bendisoloko ndingumFrentshi kungenxa yempembelelo kaLarra.
La Ibali lokuqala endibhale kuyo iminyaka elishumi elinanye: Mna nabahlobo bam sasihamba kwilizwe elingaphantsi komhlaba elilawulwa ngulo UWolfman (akukho vampires baphumayo). Yayiyiminyaka yempembelelo yombhali waseBritani Enid Blyton kunye neenoveli zakhe Abahlanu y Iimfihlo ezisixhenxe.
- AL: Umbhali oyintloko? Unokukhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakwezinye iindawo.
EV: Ukuba bekufuneka ndikhethe enye, ndicinga ukuba ndingakhetha UGuy de Maupassant. Inoveli yakhe Bel Ami yandichukumisa ngokwenene. Ndikhumbula ukuba ndandihamba esitratweni ndirhuqa inqwelo yomntwana ngesandla esinye (ngokuphindwe kabini, kunye neentombi zam ezimbini ezingamawele!) kunye nale noveli kwelinye.
El yendalo Yireferensi yam yoncwadi. Ngokuzithoba, ndinqwenela ukuyiqhelanisa namaxesha angoku. Zola, Blasco Ibanez..., ziinkomba zam. Yangoku ngakumbi, ndiyathanda UJohn le Carré. Nam ndiyancoma Michael Crichton njengonobhala kunye nombhali we ba vuyayo.
- AL: Nguwuphi umlinganiswa osencwadini onqwenela ukudibana naye kunye nokwenza?
EV: Ndicinga ukuba ndiza kuhlala naye IVautrinukusuka Utata Goriot de IBalzac. Ikwavela nakweminye imisebenzi ye Umntu ohlekisayo. Ungumlinganiswa oqaphelekayo ngombono wakhe wokugxeka nodano loluntu, olushiya ngasemva uthando loncwadi. Kum kubonakala ngathi ngumlinganiswa oyedwa, osekelwe kumkomishinala Vidocq, ubunjubaqa kunye nomcuphi ngaxeshanye.
- AL: Ngaba unayo nayiphi na imikhwa okanye imikhwa xa kufikwa ekubhaleni nasekufundeni?
EV: Ngexesha le leerAbabhali abaqala ukuxelela iinkcukacha ezingeyomfuneko zobomi bemihla ngemihla bayandicaphukisa. Okanye basebenzise amabinzana angafanelanga ukubonisa abalinganiswa. xa ndifumana ezininzi setha amabinzana okanye ii-cacophonies ezininzi kwisicatshulwa, Ndiyeke ukufunda kwangoko.
Ngokuphathelele kwizinto zokuzonwabisa ubhale, xa ndiba serious kufuneka ndibhale into ngosuku; yonke imihla, nokuba ngumhlathi omnye.
- AL: Kwaye indawo oyikhethileyo kunye nexesha lokwenza oko?
EV: yima ubhale, nge i-noche, xa iziphazamiso zincinci ukuya leerphi kwaye njani Ulwandle kunokwenzeka.
- AL: Ngaba zikhona ezinye iintlobo ozithandayo?
EV: Ngaphakathi kweentsomi, ndiyayithanda inoveli enemvelaphi yezopolitiko okanye yezentlalo enokuthi ifakwe kwiintlobo ezininzi ezinokwenzeka. Andixakwanga sisini.
- AL: Ufunda ntoni ngoku? Ukubhala?
EV: ndiyafunda ukuziqhelanisa yangoku malunga imeko kwi Russia, ngakumbi leyo enxulumene ne iimafia. Kwakhona iinoveli ezithetha ngalo mbandela, kuba ndifuna ukuzazisa elandelayo yam Thriller zemali, esele ndiyibhala. Yinoveli entsha ethetha ukuthi, ngendlela ethile, i ukuqhubeka de i-tarantula ebomvu. Ndicinga ukusebenzisa umlinganiswa ofanayo, oya kuba neminyaka emihlanu ubudala.
- AL: Ucinga ukuba unjani umcimbi wopapasho?
EV: Ngokwento endiyixelelwa ngabathengisi, unyaka ka-2022 ibingunyaka olungileyo kakhulu wokuthengisa iincwadi. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, ukunikezelwa kwezihloko ezitsha kufuneka kube bubugwenxa ngenxa yokuba wonke umntu unencwadi phantsi kwengalo yakhe athe wayibhala ngexesha lokuvalelwa. Ukongeza, ndiyabona ukuba abapapashi abakhulu nabo babheja ngokuzipapasha, ngoko ke ukhuphiswano lwande kakhulu.
Ndiyakholelwa ukuba oku kuya kuba luncedo kubabhali abasele bekho kwaye kwenzakalise abo bangekabinalo igama. ngenoveli eninzi ongenabuchulu Kwiivenkile zeencwadi, abantu baya kukhetha umbhali owaziwayo kwi-adventure yokuthenga incwadi enokuthi ingakhange idlule kwi-screening yokupapasha kwaye inokuyifumana ikruqula okanye i-banal.
- AL: Ingaba eli xesha lobunzima esijongene nalo linzima kuwe okanye uza kukwazi ukugcina into eyakhayo kwinkcubeko nentlalontle?
EV:Nokanye kunzima kakhulu kum, yinyaniso leyo. Ukuba emva kwayo yonke isoyikiso kukho ithuba endilicinge kakuhle. Kodwa yingxaki yeenqobo ezisesikweni kum ukubona ukungalingani okungaka kunye nokungakhathali okungaka okundingqongileyo.
Ngaba ikho into entle kweli xesha? I izixhobo ezininzi ekhoyo ngoku ukukhuthaza incwadi yakho.
Ebaleni nkcubekoNdibona yonke into kakhulu ivila. Sihamba ngeqhuma. Ndiqaphela ukuba ndibalekela kwiiklasikhi ngakumbi nangakumbi.