Kune dzakawanda nyaya dze vanyori vechikadzi vakashandisa nekushandisa mazita emanyepo echirume kuitira kuti vabudise mabasa avo. Zvikonzero zvinogona kunge zvakati wandei asi zvakanyanya zvine chekuita naye kwenguva yakareba kazhinji kurambidzwa kuwana vakadzi kunyika yekudhinda uye kutsikisa mabhuku. Ingave nekuti kugona kwake kusika kwakapokana, kana nekuti aive zvake zvinyorwa zvinyorwa kuti havana kuona zvakakodzera kuti mukadzi anyore. Isu tinotarisa vamwe mienzaniso yevanyori vechikadzi vakatanga vashandisa zita rekunyepera rechirume kuburitsa.
Vanyori vechikadzi vane zita remanyepo
Vakoma vaBrontë
Hanzvadzi dzeBrontë dzakasaina pasi pemazino echirume Currer, Acton naEllis uye surname Bell kuitira kuti vabudise mabasa avo. Semuenzaniso, Charlotte akasaina nyaya yake inonyanya kuzivikanwa pasi rose saCurrer Bell. Jane eyre. Uye Emily akaita zvimwe chetezvo Zvikomo zveWuthering, uyo akasaina saEllis Bell. Anne akashandisa zita rekuti Acton uye vatatu vacho vakatanga kuburitsa yavo nhetembo muhuwandu hwehuwandu husina kubudirira. Zvakadaro, kana mabhuku avo akazivikanwa vakaratidza kuzivikanwa kwavo.
Amantine Lucile Aurore Dupin - George Sand
Mutori wenhau wechiFrench uye mutori wenhau Amantine akaberekerwa muParis muna 1804 uye akasaina mabasa ake nezita remanyepo iro rakamupa mukurumbira, George Sand. Novel yake yekutanga, Indiana, ane nyeredzi mukadzi anokudzwa uyo, mushure mekumanikidzwa kuroorwa nemurume waasingadi, anosarudza kuputsa imba yake uye anofamba achitsvaga rudo kubva kuAfrica yekoloni kuenda kuFrance.
Amantine aibata nyaya dzainetsa se kuchiva kwevakadzi, upombwe nokusarurama mumamiriro ewanano. Iye pachake akanga ari muenzaniso wekupandukira uye kunyadzisa pamberi penzanga yenguva yake nokuti aiwanzopfeka semurume kana kusvuta paruzhinji. Nyaya dzake naChopin dzaivewo chikonzero chemhirizhonga. Asi nekufamba kwenguva zvakanzi a mavambo echikadzi.
Cecilia Böhl de Faber - Fernán Caballero
Cecilia Böhl de Faber akaberekerwa mukati Switzerland uye mabhuku ake anobatanidza costumbrismo, bhuku rerudo uye realism yezana remakore rechiXNUMX. Asi akaramba kwenguva yakareba aine zita rekunyepedzera remurume re Fernan knight, yaakatora kubva pueblo yezita rimwe chetero mudunhu reCiudad Real.
Seagull Iro ndiro basa rake rakakurumbira, asi zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti Cecilia haana kusarudza kubudisa kusvikira afirwa kechitatu uye kuoma kwehupfumi hwake ndiko kuti akamanikidzwa kuedza rombo rake mumabhuku. Iri novel inyaya yekukunda uye nhamo yaGaviota, mukadzi wechidiki ane inzwi rakanaka uye izvo zvinowana kubudirira kukuru pamatanho eMadrid neSeville, asi anodanana nemurwi wemombe anofira muhururu.
Louisa May Alcott—AM Barnard
Louisa May Alcott akanga anyora zvinenge 30 novels ehungwaru uye mamwe madingindira akajeka kare vasati vawana kubudirira uye mukurumbira ne Vakadzi vadiki. Akazviita pasi pezita remanyepo AM Barnard uye iwo marudzi akatapira zvishoma pane aya ebasa rake rinonyanya kuzivikanwa aaida zvakanyanya. Muchokwadi, pseudonym yake yaisagona kutorwa semurume nekuti paive nembiri yekutanga, yakajairika sosi yekuvanza kuzivikanwa uye ichiri kushandiswa.
Hupenyu huviri hwaAlcott hwakanga husina kuwanikwa kusvika kuma 1940. Mumabhuku iwayo akashandisa mavara akadai sa. mhondi nevapanduki kana kuti transvestites uye vakapindwa muropa neopium.
Mary shelley
Frankenstein kana kuti Prometheus yemazuva ano, bhuku risingafi raMary Shelley, rakabudiswa muna kusazivikanwa fomu muna 1818. Vaverengi, vatsoropodzi, uye munhu wose, kutaura idi, vairangarira munyori wenovhero yacho kuva Percy B. Shelley, mumwe wake, sezvo vaisabvuma kuti nyaya ine dingindira rakaipa kudaro yaigona kunge yakarongwa nomukadzi.
Nora Roberts-JD Robb
Nora Roberts anozivikanwa nemunhu wese nekuda kwemabhuku ake erudo uye ekusafungira, asi akafunga kuteerera zano revaparidzi vake ndokusarudza zita rechirume rekuti anyorere vamwe mabasa. mhando dzakadai sokufungidzira. Kune izvi akashandisa iyo yaJD Robb, ine yekutanga yemazita evana vake.
JK Rowling-Robert Galbraith
Uye inonyanya kuzivikanwa nyaya ichangoburwa yevanyori vechikadzi vachishandisa manyepo echirume ndeye JK Rowling. Isu tine zvakare kushandiswa kwekutanga kuvanza kuzivikanwa. NaJoanne Rowling zvakaitika kuti vaparidzi vake vakafunga kuti vaverengi vechirume vachiri kuyaruka vaizova vasingadi kuverenga chimwe chinhu chemhando yevadiki chakanyorwa nemunyori. Sezvo vakakumbira mazita ekutanga maviri uye aingova nezita rimwe chete, akatendeukira kuna mbuya vake Kathleen. Gare gare akazosarudza zita rechirume rekuti Robert galbraith kutsikisawo iyo yakaguma yave a hit crime novel series nyeredzi mutikitivha Cormorant Strike, nhevedzano yakatanga nayo Rwiyo rweCuckoo.