Mhandara Inozviuraya (Anagram, 1993) ibhuku rakanyorwa naJeffrey Eugenides.. Yakave yemazuva ano yemhando yekutenda kumhando yezvinyorwa, pamwe nekunakidzwa kwayakaita pakati peveruzhinji nevatsoropodzi. Iri ibhuku rekutanga nemunyori weAmerica uye rakachinjirwa kubhaisikopo naSofia Coppola muna 1999.
Masisita mashanu akanaka uye asina kusimba ekuLisbon vanogara munzvimbo yekudzvinyirirwa inogadzirwa nevabereki vavo. Imba yenzvimbo inogara vanhu inova jeri, uko kuonana nevamwe vachiri kuyaruka kuri kushoma uye kunotarisirwa negirazi rinokudza. Vasikana vachiri kuyaruka vanosvava uye mukati menguva pfupi vose vanozviuraya. Kunyengerwa kwekufa kunotyisa kuchapinda pakati peavo vaiziva idzi languid lolitas naJeffrey Eugenides.
Mhandara Inozviuraya
Maruva akafa
Hanzvadzi shanu dzekuLisbon dzinozviuraya munguva ichangopfuura gore. Vese vaive nezera kubva pagumi nematatu kusvika gumi nemanomwe.. Nyasha dzake, hunyoro, manzwisisiro aaiita nyika nerudo rwehanzvadzi yavaive vaitirana zvakabva zvatsvairwa. Kuvharirwa kusina mwero kwaamai vanonamata uye vanotya uye baba vaiperekedzana navo, avo vaisambofungidzira ushingi hwevanasikana vavo, hwakakonzera chiito chakafanana nekatsi muvana vavo. Vamwe vasikana, vasina ruzivo mune izvo zvehupenyu uye vaive nemitambo yavo nemakodhi, vakanga vasarudza kusiya nyika ino nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, kuwedzera ngano uye fungidziro izvo zvakamuka mune vose vaipfuura pamberi peimba iyo. Vakashaya kuti chii chaiitika mukati, kana magumo anosiririsa.
Kwakaoma kufungidzira kuti pwere shanu dzinozvitora sei dzimene upenyu hwadzo dzimene pakuvamba chaipo poupenyu, ivo vamene maruva maduku anosvava nokuzviparadzanisa uye kuvimbana kwoupofu kwavaiita nomumwe nomumwe. Mune iyi nhetembo ine ruzha rwenhetembo munyaya iyi yose, muvatambi vayo, murondedzero yaEugenides, iyo yakaoma kuburitsa kana isiri nekuverenga bhuku. Hupenyu, rufu, kumuka kwekuvapo, chishuwo, kunyepedzera uye rusununguko misoro inobatwa zvishoma nezvishoma uye inonakirwa kutenderera kwehupenyu hupfupi.. Vechidiki vashanu, vakanaka uye vakapfava, vasina mwoyo, vaive nazvo. Hukama ihwohwo, musimboti iwoyo, pamwe ndiwo wakavasundidzira kuti vasiyane nehupenyu hwavasina kumbotanga.
shanu lolitas
Kusimba kwerinovhero kunooneka muvatambi, mafiro avanozviita, pamwe chete nezwi rinorondedzera. Jeffrey Eugenides anoshandisa mutauri wengano akaungana kutaura nyaya yevasikana, kuburikidza, muchikamu, ruzha rwuripo rwakavakomberedza.. Chii chinoita mutsauko nemamwe mabhuku, kunze kwekugadzira mhedzisiro yakakura pamuverengi, uyo achanzwa sekunge akasanganawo nehanzvadzi shanu. Iwo mavara ane simba rinoshamisa uye akasiyana. Vanokwezva uye vanofamba zvakaenzana uye vakaremerwa nerunako rwenhetembo kupfuura nhamo.
Saizvozvowo, zvakakosha kucherechedza kukosha kwechikadzi, kusava nemhosva kwekuyaruka uye simba rekukwezva zvepabonde kwevasikana vaduku zvikuru vanopinda rwendo rwekutanga pamwe chete zvisingagoni kuitika kunze kwemusha wavo. Wechidiki akaderedzwa uyo akafanana nebhuku raNabokov, mubhuku raEugenides rinotora chimiro nekufa kwepamberi uye nekuzvidira. yevasikana Zvisinei nekuparara, bhuku racho rine matauriro akashata, akakwana kunyaya yarinobata nenziyo dzakadaro.
CONCLUSIONS
Mhandara Inozviuraya inyaya yakanaka inoratidzwa nedambudziko rehanzvadzi shanu dziri kuyaruka dzinogumisa hupenyu hwavo mukucheneswa, kunakidzwa, kana kusiiwa.. Rugwaro rwacho rwakanyorwa nenhetembo yakaisvonaka iyo inofambisa muverengi uyo achanakirwa peji imwe neimwe sokunge zvihwitsi zvishoma. Asi, kune rumwe rutivi, ibhuku rinodanidzira nokuda kwekusununguka uye rinobudisa hunyoro, uye rinozvibvumira kuti rifukidzwe nejasi rengano rinowedzera nekuyeuka kwehanzvadzi dzakafa. Kana vakazviita nekuda kwekupererwa, nekuda kwekubatana, kana kunyanyisa ... izvi zvinogoneka zvinoramba zvakavhurika. Pakupedzisira, Mhandara Inozviuraya iwowo mufananidzo wekurasikirwa kwekusava nemhosva uye kuparara kwevechidiki izvo zvinoyeuchidza zvakanyanya Lolita naVladimir Nabokov.
Sobre el autor
Jeffrey Eugenides akaberekerwa muDetroit (United States) muna 1960.Kunyange zvazvo ari wedzinza rechiGiriki. Akadzidza kuBrown University, achipedza Chirungu Literature, uye paStanford University akapedza Dhigirii reMasters muCreative Writing. Akaburitsa mumagazini akasiyana uye inyaya pfupi uye novel munyori.
Ndiye munyori wekukosha kwenyika dzakawanda uye ane mukurumbira mukuru. Kana ari mabhuku ake, Mhandara Inozviuraya akagamuchira mubairo weAga Khan weFiction, uye Middlesex akahwina Mubairo wePulitzer weNovel. Murangariro wemuroora Ibhuku rakamusimbisa zvakare uye rakamuisa pachinzvimbo semumwe wevanyori vanonyanya kujeka pane yazvino yezvinyorwa. Manovhero ake matatu akaburitswa muchiSpanish na Ed. Anagram. Nhasi anodzidzisawo kunyora kwekugadzira paPrinceton University.