kurova kwegungwa
kurova kwegungwa ingano yenhoroondo yakanyorwa nainjiniya wekuSpain uye munyori Jorge Molist, akahwina mubairo weAlfonso X El Sabio webhuku rake. Mambokadzi akavanzika. Basa rine chekuita nekuongorora uku rakabudiswa nePlaneta publishing house muna 2023. Musoro wacho ndewekutsvaga kwekukurumidza kunobva pane zviitiko zvechokwadi, kunyange zvazvo kune zvinyorwa zvakawanda zvekunyora, izvo zvinosiya parutivi, nguva nenguva, chinangwa chechokwadi.
Jorge Molist anopa vaverengi nyaya yemurume anoremekedzwa anotsvaka kutsiva mushure mekunge atorerwa mhuri yake. Anoda kureverera mhuri yake mugungwa kuburikidza nerwendo rurefu uye rune ngozi rwunozomuisa pachena kumiedzo inokatyamadza yeushingi. Iri "rwendo rwegamba" rinokutendera iwe kuti uve mumwe weanonyanya kuratidza mavara muMediterranean.
Zvinyorwa zve kurova kwegungwa
Nhoroondo yemamiriro ebasa
Kunzwisisa nekunakidzwa a nhoroondo yenhau Hazvisungirwi kuziva mamiriro ezvinhu echokwadi parinofemerwa. Zvisinei, chimiro chikuru che kurova kwegungwa Iine nhoroondo yakakurumbira. Iyo protagonist yebasa iri yakavakirwa pana Roger de Flor, inozivikanwa muSpain nedzimwe nyika dzeMedithera kuti ive imwe yevafambisi vengarava veTemplar, pamwe chete nemuridzi webasa reCrown yeAragon.
Pakati pemabasa ake, anonzi akakunda Naples, Malta, Sicily, Sardinia nedzimwe nzvimbo muNorth Africa.. Kwemakore angangoita makumi manomwe nemanomwe, nekuda kwaDe Flor nemauto ake, idzi nedzimwe nzvimbo, dzakadai seAthens nenzvimbo zhinji yeGreece, dzakaumba simba rehumambo hweSpain. Kubudirira kwechimiro ichi kwakadzidzwa zvakanyanya, asi kurova kwegungwa anoenda mberi zvishoma, achirondedzera mavambo emunhu wengano.
Fantasy yaigona kunge iri yechokwadi
Muzana remakore rechigumi nematatu, Ricardo Blum (gare gare Fiore), mukuru wefekitori weFrederick II weHohenstaufen, enda unofa kufanana nemamwe akawanda Tagliacozzo enguva yake. Blanca, mudzimai wake akanaka -uye mukadzi mukuru anobva kuguta reItaly reBrindisi-, hapana chimwe chaachaita kunze kwekutiza nekamwana kake ane gore rimwe chete, Roger, kuti avachengetedze kubva mukusuwa. Zvisinei, mukadzi haakwanisi kutiza, achiramba ari patsitsi dzevavengi vemurume wake akafa.
Pashure pokurasikirwa nechinenge chinhu chiri chose, chishuvo bedzi chomukadzi ndechokuponesa upenyu hwomwanakomana wake muduku. Kureverera mwana harisi basa riri nyore, zvakanaka, munguva idzodzo vakuru vaipomerwa mhosva yokupandukira vakaurayiwa, pamwe chete nezvizvarwa zvavo zvechirume. Chekupedzisira chakaitwa kuti vana vakura vasatsvake kutsiva zviito zvevaurayi.
Vakadzi, kana vari ivo vakarangwa zvakatonyanya kuipa. vakamanikidzwa kufira mugomba, munzara, mukusurukirwa uye munhamo.
Amai, heroine
Blanca, mukupererwa kwake, anomutsa huchenjeri hunokatyamadza hunomubvumira kuti adzivise njodzi dzakaipisisa idzo iye nemwana Roger vanogara vachiita sevanofumurwa. Pakupedzisira, kumudzivirira. chinhu chimwe chete chinoitika kumukadzi ndechekuchisiya mumaoko eProvencal Knight Templar, uyo akafadzwa nomukomana muduku ndokupika kumuita kuti apinde muNzvimbo Tsvene. Pamwe chete, mukomana nomurume vanokwira chikepe, chimwe chezvikepe zvine ngozi zvikuru zvomuzana ramakore rechi XNUMX.
Roger Iye haana mhosva zvakanyanya kuti anzwisise panguva iyoyo, asi, parwendo rwake, pachikepe icho negungwa iro, achaita zvose zvaanogona kuti awanezve rusununguko rwaakabirwa naamai vake. Uyezve, chokwadi, achaedza kutsvaga mhuri yake yakarasika. Saizvozvowo, nekufamba kwemakore chido chekutsiva kune avo vakagadzira nhamo yake inokura maari. Zvese izvi zvakarungwa nekushanya kwekufamba kwemugungwa, kupamba uye kupinda mumataundi segadziriro.
Kukanganwa Spain
Chikamu chakakosha chenhoroondo yeSpain chakabatana zvakanyanya nenzendo refu, kunyanya nevaya vakundi vakahwina nzvimbo dzemadzimambo ari pabasa. Muchidimbu, kurova kwegungwa rwendo rwomuMediterranean iyoyo yaivapo pakupera kwehondo dzechiKristu, uko maTemplars akarwa.
Kutaurwa kunoitwa zvakare nezvehondo yakarwiwa nekorona yeAragon ichipokana nekumisikidza umambo hweFrance. Umambo huviri hwakaedza kutonga gungwa, uye kwemakore akati, Spain yakanga iri pamberi pemakwikwi.
Kutamiswa kwemavara kunotora vaverengi kuti vashanyire kumaodzanyemba kweItari, pamwe chete nezvakawanda zvezvitsuwa zveGreece zvakanga zvava kubuda panguva iyoyo, zvakadai seNaples neSicily. Imo muno, munyika idzi dzakare uye dzizere nekupokana, umo mashura enhoroondo achave nemukana wekudzokorora imwe yehondo dzisina mweya, dzinotyisa uye dzinobhomba dzakamboitika.
Nezve munyori, Jorge Molist
George Molist
Jorge Molist akaberekwa muna 1951, muBarcelona, Spain. Basa semushandi wemunyori wechiSpanish uyu rakatanga kubva paudiki hwake. Paakanga achingova nemakore 14, akatanga somubatsiri mumuchina wokudhinda. Nokufamba kwenguva, akabata mabasa akasiyana-siyana mukati mekambani. Zvadaro, akadzidza Industrial Engineering. Ipapo, akazadzisa basa rake nedhigirii remasters kubva kuAEDE.
Jorge Molist akashanda uye akagara kwemakore akati kuti muUnited States. Munguva iyoyo, munyori aishanda kuParamount Pictures. Nenzira imwecheteyo, munyori akashanda semukuru mukuru wepasi rose. Kutanga muna 1996, akatanga kubatanidza basa rake nemabhuku enhoroondo., unyanzvi hwaanoda zvikuru. Muhupenyu hwake hwese anga achigashira mibairo yakati wandei, senge Fernando Lara Novel Award (2018).
Parizvino, Jorge Molist akatora mabhuku sebasa rake guru. Mabhuku ake ane mukurumbira, uye akashandurirwa mumitauro ingangoita makumi maviri.
Mamwe mabhuku naJorge Molist
- Mhete: nhaka yeTemplar yekupedzisira (2004);
- VaCathar vanodzoka (2005);
- Mambokadzi akavanzika (2007);
- Ndivimbise kuti uchave wakasununguka (2011);
- Nguva yemadota (2013);
- Rwiyo rweropa negoridhe (2018);
- Mambokadzi ega (2021).