Kurota kwebakatwa
Kurota kwebakatwa ibhuku rekare rekushanya rakanyorwa naSpanish psychologist uye munyori Manuel Sánchez García. Basa, iro basa rekutanga remunyori, rakabudiswa neEdhesa publishing house muna Mbudzi 2023. Chinyorwa chinopa chimiro chakatoonekwa kare, nenyaya inoratidzika kunge yakataurwa kane chiuru uye iyo, zvisinei, ine kutsva kunofadza iyo. akafadza vaverengi vake.
Iyo novel inoenda yakananga kumoyo wezana ramakore rechi 17, iyo Spanish Golden Age, pamusoro payo zvachose zvese zvinofanirwa kuzivikanwa. Saka zvinoita sei kuti rondedzero yaManuel Sánchez García, tsananguro uye magadzirirwo ezvirongwa zvinoyevedza? pamwe kupenya chaiko kwe Kurota kwebakatwa Zvine chekuita nekunaka kwekunyora kwako here? Zvimwe pane izvozvo gare gare.
Zvinyorwa zveChiroto cheMunondo
Kupenya kwenovhero yenhoroondo
Iri bhuku rinotaura nezve adventures yaAlonso de Yáñez, murwi ane mbiri, the kind of gentleman varume vese vanoshuva kuva. Mukurumbira wake wakauya pashure pokurwa muThirds of Flanders, hondo yakamuwanira zita ro“mupfuri weminondo akanakisisa muToledo.” Gare gare, ramangwana rinonyemwerera paari nenzira yekuti anobvumidzwa kuve mudziviriri wemupangamazano wedare. Asi hupenyu hwemumuzinda huchave hwakaoma kupfuura zvaunofungidzira.
Munguva pfupi, Hunhu hwakanaka uye runako rwemutambi anokwezva kutarisa yemumwe wevanhu vakanyanya kukosha munzvimbo iyi: iyo inoshanda yaMambo Philip IV, the Count-Duke of Olivares, uyo anomupa mamisheni maviri akanyanya kukosha. Nepo izvi zviri kuitika, maitiro ekurambidza anogona kucherechedzwa munyika yezvitarisiko, uko vatongi vanogara vachivanza vavariro dzavo uye njodzi inomirira kumativi ese.
Zvose ndezveumambo husina maturo
Nepo Alonso ari murume ane matarenda akawanda, ushingi hwake huchaedzwa pamamishoni akawanda. Pasinei nezvaakaita, Hakuzove nekushayikwa kwekupomerwa kwekutengesa, kukakavara kunodzokororwa, mabasa epachivande, uye, zvechokwadi, zvishoma zvekare uye zvinozivikanwa zverudo. Kune vatambi vanoita chero chinhu kuzadzisa zvavanoda ivo vachiisa hupenyu hwevamwe panjodzi.
Saizvozvo, munyori anoratidza kugona kwekuzvarwa patsvakiridzo, nekuti, kunyangwe paine zvakawanda zvenhoroondo mukati mebasa izvo zvinozivikanwa nevaverengi vazhinji, kune vamwe vanogona kushamisa. Izvi zvinoitika nekuda kwezvinhu zviviri zvakakosha: hutsva hwavo uye nzira yavanoudzwa. Uye hungu, mavara ekunyora ayo chinyorwa chinopa anorumbidzwa.
Iyi tsanangudzo yekupedzisira, nhasi, yakakodzera kusimudzirwa, kunyanya nokuti anokoka, as The Quixote panguva iyoyo, kufarira kupfuma kwemitauro yeSpanish.
Spain muzana remakore rechi17
Mukupera kwema1600, Nguva Yemazuvano yakanga yava kuda kupa nzira kuContemporary Age. Art uye mimhanzi yeBaroque yakanga ichiri kuzadza makamuri echigaro, uye mabhora edare aigara ari iwo ezuva, kunyangwe kune avo vaive neropafadzo vaifarira kufarirwa nevakuru. Kuwedzera kune kushanya kwehondo dzakasimba, Palace intrigues dzakanyanya kukosha mune inoveli.
Naizvozvo, Kurota kwebakatwa Ndiyo mhando yebhuku renhoroondo rinobva ranyura, nokuti matauriro ake—anofananidzira nguva yaanoratidza—haambopesani nemazuva ano kana kuti kupindira kwezvino. Zviri nyore chaizvo kufunga kuti, sezvinotaura basa racho pacharo, chinyorwa chakanyorwa naAlonso, murume weGolden Age, anodiwa pakati pevarwi veToledo.
Toledo, Madrid neBarcelona, iwo maguta anoshamisa
Kana pane chimwe chinhu chinoratidzira chinyorwa chakanaka chekare, ndiko kutendeka kwavanoita kukwevera mamiriro ezvirongwa, zvipfeko uye nzira dzenzanga umo zviitiko zvinoitika. In Kurota kwebakatwa, izvo zvinodiwa zvinozadzikiswa zvizere, Zvakanaka, tsananguro dzeBarcelonas, Madrid uye Toledo yomuzana ramakore rechi 17 yaisagona kubvisa munhu upi noupi mumashiripiti ezvakapoteredza.
Mune svikiro uko kushomeka kushoma kunoiswa pakukosha kwechinyorwa - the aesthetics yemutauro, dialectic, rondedzero chimiro uye kuvakwa kwemavara -, Zvakakodzera kuratidza kuomarara kwenhoroondo uko Manuel Sánchez García akabata nzvimbo dzenzvimbo mubhuku rake.. Izvi, pamwe chete nekunyorova kwechinyorwa, zvinogadzira kona yekudzikama mupfungwa dzevanoda tsamba.
Nhanganyaya yehunhu hwemurume munyoro
Iri bhuku rinotanga nekuratidzwa ne protagonist nezvekuti apedza sei magumo evarume vazhinji. Anozvibvunza kuti chii chinomupa simba rekubvisa nenzira iyi chero munhu akamutadzisa kuita mabasa akasiyana siyana. Saka, Alonso anounza dichotomy inonakidza: kugona kuuraya kunopa mhondi tsika yekuita kudaro? Izvi, chokwadi, nguva dzose zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu.
Gare gare, musoja anonzwa kuti varume vanoverengeka vanorwisa sei mufambi akatasva bhiza. Mushure mekuswedera zvishoma, Alonso anoreverera munhu akabatwa uye anoponesa hupenyu hwake. Munzira, mutambi mukuru anoona kuti kununura kwake nguva pfupi yadarika kwaive nemukuru wedare, waanokoka kuzodya masikati kumba kwake kuti avaraidze.
Nezve munyori, Manuel Sánchez García
Manuel Sánchez García akaberekwa muna 1961, muAlicante, Spain. Ndapedza chikoro chesekondari Akapedza kudzidza muPsychology kubva kuYunivhesiti yeMurcia. Gare gare akasarudza kuita doctorate paMiguel Hernández University of Elche. Kunyangwe aive mudiwa wemabhuku, kwenguva yakareba akazvitsaurira chete kunzvimbo yehutano hwepfungwa, zvisinei, izvo zvakachinja muna 2023.
Gore rapera, Manuel Sánchez García akawana mukana wekuzadzisa chimwe chezvishuwo zvikuru zvaaiva nazvo kubva achiri mudiki: buritsa bhuku.. Kwenguva yokutanga, zvinhu zvose muupenyu hwake zvakabatanidzwa nenzira yakarurama kuitira kuti adzoke kune chido chake, uye akachiwana nekubudirira kukuru, nokuti, nhasi, Kurota kwebakatwa Inowanikwa muzvitoro zvemabhuku uye mapuratifomu edhijitari akadai seAmazon.com.