Flush
Flush -kana Flush: A Biography, nezita rayo rekutanga rechiRungu, inganonyorwa yenganonyorwa uye isiri yenganonyorwa yakanyorwa nemunyori weBritish Virginia Woolf. Basa racho rakabudiswa kekutanga muna 1933 nemuparidzi Prensa Hogarth. Nekuda kwedingindira rayo, inoonekwa seimwe yezvipo zvakakomba zvaWoolf, zvisinei, zvinyorwa zvinochengeta maitiro ayo erondedzero uye maitiro.
Isati yabudiswa Flush, Virginia Woolf akanga apedza Mafungu, basa rakamuita kuti apedzisire aneta mupfungwa. Kuneta uku kwakaita kuti munyori asarudze kutora zororo kubva pakusimudza dingindira rakaoma mubhuku rake idzva, saka akashandisa zvizhinji zvaikurukurwa mumagwaro akadai Orlando: a biography y Pakati pezviito nokuda kwegadziriro yezita rokuremekedza rakanga rava kuda kuberekwa.
Zvinyorwa zve Flush
Kubva pakuona kwejongwe spaniel
Iyi isina kujairika biography inotevera hupenyu hwaFlush, imbwa yemudetembi wechiRungu Elizabeth Barrett Browning. Nyaya yacho inoitika kubva pakuzvarwa kwekanini kumaruwa, kuburikidza nekutorwa kwake naAmai Browning., waanosangana naye matambudziko ose uye kuoma kweVictorian London, kuguma, shure kwezvose, mumazuva ake ekupedzisira nevatenzi vake mu bucolic Italy.
Iyo inoverengeka Zvinotanga nekutaura nezvedzinza raFlush uye kuzvarwa kwake mumba meshamwari yepedyo yaBarrett., Mary Russell Mitford. Kubva pakutanga, munyori anosimbisa kuenderana kwembwa nemagariro uye nhungamiro dzakaiswa neThe Kennel Club, chinzvimbo pamusiyano wekirasi unodzokororwa mukati mebasa rose.
Kuwanikwa kwehupenyu hutsva muguta
Munhu wekutanga aida kutora Flush aive mukoma waEdward Bouverie Pusey. Nekudaro, Mitford akaramba zvaakange apihwa ndokupa mvumo yekuchengeta mhuka iyi kuna Elizabeth, uyo aipora mukamuri rekuseri kwemba yemhuri paWimpole Street muLondon. Uko, Imbwa yakatungamirira hupenyu hwakaganhurirwa asi hunofadza zvikuru, zvirinani kusvika pakusvika kwaRobert Browning.
Neimwe nzira, Uyu hunhu hunova mupikisi waFlush paanopinda muhupenyu hwaElizabeth. uye vose vari vaviri vanodanana. Kuunzwa kwerudo muhupenyu hwemutambi zvakare kunovandudza hutano hwake, asi maitiro ake enguva dzose kuBrowning anomuita kuti asiye Flush kumashure zvishoma, uye izvi zvinokanganisa imbwa kusvika yamusiya achirwadziwa.
Kuedza kumukira uye kupamba vanhu
Kutsanangura maitiro aFlush nemudiwa wemuridzi wake, Woolf aivimba netsamba dzinoverengeka dzakatumirwa naElizabeth kuna Robert., uye zvakasiyana. Mavari, vanyori vanoratidza nguva dzose iyo canine yakaedza kuruma Robert mukuedza kuratidza kusamufarira kwake. Nekudaro, gare gare chiitiko chinoitika chinoisa simba pakati pevatatu mavara mucheki.
Nguva Flush Ndakaperekedza Elizabeth Barrett kunotenga, Akapambwa ndokuendeswa kunzvimbo iri pedyo yeSt Giles. Pasinei nekupikisa kwemhuri yake, nyanduri anobhadhara mbavha nhanhatu (£6,30) kuti adzosere mumwe wake. Iyi ndima yakavakirwa pazviitiko zvitatu chaizvo pakabiwa Flush. Panguva imwecheteyo, inopa munyori mukana wekutaura pamusoro peboka rekushanda.
Kununura uye kuyananiswa kunotevera
Mushure mekununurwa kwake, Flush anoyanana nemurume wemuridzi wake weramangwana, uye anovaperekedza kuPisa naFlorence.. Muzvitsauko izvi zvenovhero, zvese zviri kuitika zvembwanana naElizabeth zvinotsanangurwa, panguva imwe chete. Virginia Woolf anofarira nyaya yegonda yakasunungurwa pakutonga kwevabereki. Nenzira imwecheteyo, muchato we protagonist uye wemusikana wake, Lily Wilson, anoudzwa.
Munyori anorondedzerawo kuroora kwaBarrett naRobert Browning uye nzira iyo Flush anogamuchira kurapwa kwakaenzana kune imbwa dzakasanganiswa dzeItari. Muzvitsauko zvekupedzisira, Woolf anorondedzera kudzokera kuLondon mushure mekufa kwababa vaBarrett Browning.; Inotaurawo nezve kushingairira kwemurume nemukadzi kweKumuka uye zvemweya.
Kuenda kweshamwari yakanaka
Kufa kwaFlush, kutaura zvazviri, kunotsanangurwa maererano neiyo isingawanzo yeVictorian kufarira kushandura matafura: «Akanga ari mupenyu; zvino akanga afa. Ndizvo zvazvaiva. Tafura yaiva muimba yokutandarira, yaishamisa sezvazvingaita, yakanga yakanyarara. Ndima iyi pfupi inechekuita nekuita kwe Tafura kutendeuka, rudzi rwemusangano weparanormal uyo, unofungidzirwa, wakashanda kuti vanhu vataure nemufi wavo.
Mupfungwa iyi, Virginia Woolf munyori weEngland yenguva yake, zvese zvemagariro uye zvine hutsika kutaura. Pamusoro pe, Zviri nyore kufunga kuti Flush Ringori bhuku rakareruka, asi semazuva ese, munyori anoripa maitiro echikadzi uye kirasi yakakunda pakati pevanyori vezvinyorwa zvenguva iyoyo.
Nezve munyori
Adeline Virginia Stephen akaberekwa muna Ndira 25, 1882, muKensington, London, United Kingdom. Anonzi ndiye mumwe wevanyori vane mukurumbira veavant-garde movement uye Anglo-Saxon modernism yezana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Muna 1912, mushure mekuroora nyanzvi yezvematongerwo enyika Leonard Woolf, akatora surname yaanozivikanwa nayo nhasi. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, ndakanga ndatonyora zveunyanzvi zve Times Literary Supplement.
Mushure mekuburitswa kwebhuku rake rekutanga, Zvaive pachena kuti Virginia aive akagadzirira kutyora tarisiro uye maitiro erondedzero yenguva iyoyo. Nekudaro, basa rake rekutanga harina kucherechedzwa nevatsoropodzi, avo vakangogamuchira zvakanaka mushure mekuburitswa kwe Mai Dalloway uye Ku Lighthouse, mabasa ekuedza uko kudiwa kwenziyo kwaWoolf kwakatonyanya kuoneka.
Mamwe mabhuku naVirginia Woolf
Novelas
- The Voyage Out (1915);
- Husiku nemasikati / Husiku nemasikati (1919);
- Jacob's Room/Imba yaJacob (1922);
- Dalloway / Mai Dalloway (1925);
- KuChiedza chemwenje / Kuimba yemwenje (1927);
- Orlando (1928);
- Mafungu / Mafungu (1931);
- Makore / Makore (1937);
- Pakati peMabasa (1941).
Ngano
- Kew Bindu (1919)
- Muvhuro kana Chipiri (1921)
- Chipfeko Chitsva (1924)
- Imba Inotambirwa uye Dzimwe Nhau pfupi (1944).
- Dalloway's Party (1973).
- Iyo Yakazara Shorter Fiction (1985).
- Nanny Lugton (1992);
- Rozi risina minzwa (1999);
- Chirikadzi negoroti (1989).
Mabhuku asiri enganonyorwa
- Ngano dzazvino (1919);
- The Common Reader (1925);
- Imba Yemunhu Pachake (1929);
- Pakurwara (1930);
- The London Scene (1931);
- The Common Reader: Second Series (1932);
- MaGuinea matatu (1938);
- Iyo Nguva uye Zvimwe Zvinyorwa (1947);
- Iyo Captain's Death Bed uye Mamwe Essays (1950);
- Granite uye Rainbow (1958);
- Mabhuku uye Mifananidzo (1978);
- Vakadzi nemabhuku / Vakadzi uye Kunyora (1979);
- Anofamba muLondon (2015).