Littattafai 8 don murnar Ranar Mata ta Duniya
Maris 8 - wanda kuma aka sani da 8M - rana ce mai mahimmanci a tarihin mata a duniya. Tun daga 1909, a ƙasashe kamar Jamus, an fara juyin juya hali na 'yancin mata a kan gata na maza, kamar samun damar yin zabe, aikin biya da 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki. Tun daga wannan lokacin, motsi ya gudana a kowane yanayi.
Daga cikin wadannan fagage, mafi mahimmancin su ne fannonin tattalin arziki, zamantakewa da al'adu. Ta hanyar karshen, Mata sun sami hanyar bayyana manufofinsu, suna ƙirƙirar ayyuka don tallafawa wayar da kan jama'a wanda ya fi dacewa da duk fasaha, ciki har da adabi. Misalin waɗannan littattafai guda 8 ne don murnar ranar mata ta duniya.
1. Labarin matan samurai (2023)
Lambobin da girmamawa da ke da alaƙa da mayaƙan Jafananci koyaushe suna burge al'ummar Yamma. A cikin tarihi, an san manyan mutane da yin gwagwarmaya don kare al'ummarsu. Wanne dayawa basu sani ba shine mata Sun kuma taka muhimmiyar rawa a yakin, kaurace wa irin rawar da al’umma ta zaba musu.
Labarin matan samurai yana gabatar da labarai bakwai wanda marubuci Sebastián Pérez ya rubuta kuma mai zane Benjamin Lacombe ya kwatanta. A cikin su, ana yin ishara zuwa ga cin zarafi, gaskiya ko almara, wanda ya dauki jarumai mata irin su Empress Jingu ko Nagano Takeko. Duka tsarin rubuce-rubucen a hankali da kuma fasaha sun sa wannan littafin ya zama ƙwararren ƙwararru.
2. Barikin mata2024)
Wannan labari na tarihi da marubuciya ɗan ƙasar Spain Fermina Cañaveras ta rubuta ya faɗi yadda, A lokacin yakin basasa, an tilasta wa mata da yawa yin karuwanci a sansanonin taro. Jarumi, Isadora Ramírez García, ta gaya wa ’yarta, María, ‘yar jaridar da ta kamu da shaye-shaye kuma tana buƙatar gano ainihin asalinta.
A 1939, Isadora, mahaifiyarta, Carmen, da kakanta Teresa sun bar Spain don neman Ignacio, ɗan'uwan babban hali.. Bayan ɗan lokaci, ƙungiyar ta rabu kuma jarumar ta ƙare a Ravensbrück, inda aka tilasta mata yin ayyukan jima'i. Wannan wasa ne game da ciwo, asara, da juriyar mata.
3. Ba abin da za a ce (2023)
Wanda ya ci kyautar Tusquets Novel Editocin (2023), yana bin rayuwar mace wanda dole ne ta fuskanci nauyin sabani da sha'awarta. Bayan ta bar auren da ba ta da daɗi, tana da soyayyar soyayya tare da daya daga cikin daraktocin kamfanin da tsohon mijinta ke aiki. Kadan kadan, hoton tunanin da marubucin ya yi na halinta ya zama duhu kuma yana daɗa ruɗewa.
Makircin yana magana game da sakamakon wuce gona da iri da sha'awa, game da yadda mace za ta iya shawo kan matsalar tsaka-tsaki, rashin jin daɗin gida da uwa, matsa lamba don samun nasara a wurin aiki da sha'awar haram. Wannan labari na Silvia Hidalgo ya ba ta lakabin "Marguerite Duras na Mutanen Espanya."
4. Sauƙin karatu: babu maigida, ba allah, ba miji, babu wasan ƙwallon ƙafa (2018)
Laureate tare da karramawa kamar Herralde Prize (2018) da lambar yabo ta ƙasa (2019), wannan labari wanda matashin lauya ɗan Spain kuma marubuci Cristina Morales ya rubuta. ta gabatar da labarun Marga, Nati, Patricia da Ànges, mata huɗu masu nakasa hankali waɗanda ke zaune a cikin gidan da aka keɓe a Barcelona, kuma waɗanda dole ne su fuskanci nau'ikan kulawar zamantakewa daban-daban.
Taken ya yi wahayi zuwa ga kalmar da aka yi amfani da ita don yin nuni ga tsarin daidaitawa wanda dole ne a yi don sauƙaƙe karatu da fahimta ga waɗanda ke da wahala. Marubucin ya ambaci haka Manufarta ita ce ta sake duba tsarin da kuma mayar da wasu daga cikin al'umma saniyar ware wanda ba sa amsa ka'idoji.
5. Duniya Mai Ciki (2014)
A cikin 2024, gidan wallafe-wallafen Seix Barral ya dawo da ɗayan manyan taken fitaccen marubucin Ba'amurke Siri Hustvedt. Littafin ya ba da labarin Harriet Burden, mai masaukin baki kuma majiɓinci, matar wani babban dillalin fasaha, wacce ta fito da wani abin kunya a fagen fasaha na New York, lokacin da ta gaji da zane-zanenta da ba a la'akari da ita ba saboda ita mace ce, ta yi wani abu da ba zato ba tsammani:
Ta dauki matasa uku aiki don gabatar da zane-zane a matsayin nasu. Duk da haka, Wasan mai haɗari wanda ya yanke shawarar shiga tare da jajircewarsa ya ƙare har ya kai ga mutuwa mai ban tsoro da ban mamaki..
6. kalli wannan yarinyar (2022)
Wanda ya ci kyautar Tusquets Editores de Novela Prize (2022), masanin ilimin falsafa na Spain kuma marubuciya Cristina Araújo Gámir ne ya rubuta shi, kuma game da wata matashiya ce da aka yi wa fyade ga gungun mutane a karshen karatunta na sakandare.. Maryamu da abokanta sun shirya don bazara, sun yi mafarkin ranakun rana a tafkin kuma suna tunanin makomar, amma ba wanda ya gargaɗe su cewa rayuwa na iya canzawa ba zato ba tsammani.
Bayan wulakancin da Maryamu ta sha, babu abin da zai sake zama kamar haka. Matsin lamba daga 'yan sanda da kafofin watsa labarai sun mamaye duk wurare, da kuma rashin amincewar mutane dangane da labarin budurwar da kuma fushin wanda ake tuhuma. Gwaje-gwajen suna ƙara tsananta, sun fi muni. Wannan littafi ne mai haske kuma wajibi akan batu mai wahala wanda ke ci gaba da faruwa.
7. Le Bal des folles - Rawar mahaukaciyar mata (2021)
Masanin ilimin falsafa na Faransa kuma marubuci Victoria Mas ne ya rubuta. Littafin ya ba da labarin wasu mata biyu da aka kwantar da su a asibitin Salpêtrière., wanda fitaccen likitan kwakwalwa Farfesa Charcot ya jagoranta. Masu fafutuka, Louise da Eugénie, suna riƙe ƙwaƙƙwaran sha'awar tserewa, amma da farko, dole ne su shawo kan haɗarin da likitansu, danginsu, da mai kula da su Geneviève ke ciki.
Wannan littafi game da darajar mata ya faru a cikin Maris 1885, a Paris. A cikin waccan watan, ana gudanar da shahararren “wasan hauka” a asibitin Salpêtrière, inda fursunonin ke sanye da riguna masu yawa kuma fitattun ƴan wasan Faransa suka halarta, gami da kawun Louise da mahaifin Eugénie.
8. Yan uwan mugayen mata (2023)
Wannan labari da marubuciyar Spain Vanessa Montfort ta rubuta yayi binciko rikitacciyar alakar uwa da yaro tsakanin gungun abokai da uwayen su. Labarin ya fara ne lokacin da Orlando, mai yawo na kare unguwar, ya mutu da ban mamaki. Bayan haka, Mónica, wacce ke horar da karnuka ga 'yan sandan kasar, za ta yi kokarin gano abin da ya faru.
Binciken da ta yi ya kai ta ga sake haduwa da manyan kawayenta na makarantar sakandare. Suna zargin cewa uwayensu na da wani abu a cikin asiri, kuma za su yi duk mai yiwuwa don gano abin da ke tattare da shi. A lokaci guda kuma, mata Suna kokawa don warware dangantakarsu da iyayensu da rikice-rikice na cikin gida da raunin su.
