Miss Marple, tsohuwar matar da ke warware manyan laifuffuka na Yard na Scotland, bayan hoton rayuwar lumana a cikin ƙaramin garin Ingilishi.
Wani karni na banbanci tun lokacin da Agatha Christie ta kirkiro Miss Marple kuma ta zama marubuciya mafi sayarwa bayan Baibul da Shakespeare, har sai da Stieg Larsson ta kawo Lisbeth Salander a raye, ta yaudare Sweden da farko sannan duniya, tare da littattafai da fina-finai a cikin jerin. Matsayin mata ya samo asali sosai a cikin karni, zuwa wani lokaci kalilan na iya tunanin lokacin da Agatha Christie ta shigo duniya. A cikin littafin aikata manyan laifuka, rawar da jaruman fim suka taka ta sauya kuma Lisbeth Salander ita ce cikar wadancan canje-canje: dan damfara mai tayar da hankali har zuwa lokacin da daukar fansar cin zarafin mata shine mafi girman wakilcin wannan sabon ƙarni na masu binciken.
Miss Marple, babban marubucin marubucin mata, na farkon karni na ashirin, Ita ce mace ta farko a cikin littafin tarihin wanda bai ɗauki matsayin wanda ba shi da kariya ba ko kuma mace mai mutuwa, wanda ya jawo maza zuwa hallaka.
Miss Marple: Matsayin mata a farkon rabin karni na XNUMX.
Arƙashin fuskar tsohuwar matar Victoria, Miss Marple ta tsare a m hankali, a ilimin halin mutum, musamman a bangaren mara kyau, cewa kowane mai digiri a ilimin halin dan Adam zai so, kuma a damar lura na kwarai horarwa tare da shekaru na tunani da tunani. A Ingila a cikin 30s, an rage matsayin mata ga dangi da kula da gida. Miss Marple, marasa aure kuma ba su da dangi da za su kula, amma tare da matsayin tattalin arziki da dan uwa marubuci mai kyauta wanda zai ba ta damar kasancewa mai cin gashin kanta, ta dauki matsayinta na zamantakewa, ta sadaukar da kanta ga aikin lambu, gulma da cutarwa mara kyau. laifi. Don haka, Miss Marple ta girma, kuma a ƙarƙashin imani cewa mutane iri ɗaya ne a ko'ina kuma munanan halayen da ke motsa mu na duniya ne, tana fuskantar duk wani mai laifi da ya zo gabanta da ƙimar rashin dacewar yanayinta, kuma zaƙinsa da rashin kariyarsa sun zama wani makamin farautar mai laifi. Wanda Scotland Yard ya girmama, ba a san wannan girmamawa a hukumance ba, ya kasance a baya yayin da masu kula da 'yan sanda ke karɓar yabo don ƙwarewar bincikensa.
Littafin maƙarƙashiya ɗayan mafi kyawun abin hawa ne don nuna gaskiyar zamantakewar lokacin da aka rubuta ta, kuma haka ne Agatha Christie, tare da Miss Marple fiye da kowane ɗayan jarumai, nuna lokacin da mace hankali tare da baiwa ta musamman a wani yanki, a wannan yanayin, bincike da warware laifuka, zai iya bunkasa fasaharsa ne kawai a cikin inuwa, yayin da fuskar da ke bayyane da kuma karban cancantar aikinsa ya kasance mutum, a wannan yanayin, Yan sanda na Scotland Yard.
Dodo ya rufe bayan Lisbeth Salander: Dan fashin gwanin kwamfuta wanda ke fuskantar masu laifi mafi bakin ciki.
Lisbeth Salander: The Vanguard of Feminism a cikin XNUMXst Century.
Wani ƙarni daga baya, a cikin nau'in da ya lalata duk wata ƙyama ta mata, tare da Spain a gaba, ƙirƙirar 'yar sanda mace ta farko na jinsi, Petra Delicado ta Alicia Giménez-Barlett, muna da masu binciken waɗanda suka zubar da lakabi gaba ɗaya kuma mafi yawan masu fitar da ita shine Lisbeth Salander, wanda mamaci ya kirkira Steg Larson, protagonist nasa Jerin Millennium. Tare da wani iska mai fankon fata, gajeren gajeren gashi mai baki, fatar da take da huɗa da jarfa (ɗayansu, katon dodo a bayanta wanda ya ba da sunansa ga littafin farko) da salon gothic tare da babban jarumin baƙi, wannan ɗan fashin sana'a, bisexual, asocial kuma mai son dambe, shine 'ya'yan itace na mummunan tashin hankali, da aka karɓa na farko kuma aka dawo daga baya, lokacin da ya kashe mahaifinsa ta hanyar ƙona shi da mai bayan ya bar mahaifiyarsa a cikin yanayin kayan lambu tare da duka. Tun daga wannan lokacin, rayuwarta ta kasance tana bin gidajen goyo da asibitocin masu tabin hankali, tafiyar da ke fahimtar da ita cewa idan har zata iya tsammanin wani ya kare ta, to nata ne kuma ya kai ta ga musanta tsarin zamantakewar yau da kullun.
An nuna kamar "The vanguard na mata" Lisbeth Salander zo ga matan da aka buge, tana kare kanta kamar cougar kuma, lokacin da ba zai iya guje wa tashin hankali ba, shi ke da alhakin yin adalci.
Duk da yake Mace ce ta ƙirƙiri Miss Marple, Agatha Cristhie, menene hoto hanya daya tilo da suke da ita matan lokacin yi manyan abubuwa, Wani mutum ne ya halicci Salander, Stieg Larsson, wanda, bayan da ya ga fyaɗe a lokacin da yake saurayi kuma bai yi komai don hana shi ba, ya yanke shawara tunanin yaya zata kasance sabon ƙarni na mata cewa za su kare mutuncinsu kuma su rama hare-haren da aka samu ta amfani da tashin hankali da sabbin fasahohi daidai gwargwado.