The curse of Quevedo's spurs.

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Francisco de Quevedo and Villegas.

That Francisco de Quevedo was a picturesque character is, without a doubt, a fact well known to all. Either because of his acid and aggressive verses, often focused on Góngora and his criticism of the ruling classes, or because of his courage and gallantry when fighting, Toledo in hand, with anyone who dared accept his affront.

Quevedo was not an ordinary golden age writer and surely, although none were, he represents better than anyone the character that characterized Spanish society during the years in which the empire began to succumb on its own weight.

He was a fictional character in himself, capable of mastering the sword just like his pen. With a daring and hurtful dangerousness, lethal in any of the circumstances. Characterizing his life by an illuminating lack of respect or fear towards any of his victims. Even Count-Duke Olivares, valid of King Felipe IV, ended up being the victim of his irreducible verses.

Although no one managed to beat him in a duel (his great skill with "the rapier" is known), he did have to live, on more than one occasion, secluded or imprisoned because of his verses dedicated to the Spain that he loved and that he saw succumb under the hand of womanizing kings and absent valid ones.

With all this, I would like to tell you a story that very few will know and that shows that Quevedo, dead or alive, wouldn't go unnoticed so easily, taking, in this way, his name to the qualifier of legend.

First of all, it should be noted that, his nickname "knight of the golden spurs" comes from a certain event in his life. Quevedo, who suffered from a limp, had golden spurs forged for the day of his appointment as knight of the Order of Santiago. Logically, for such an important act in his career, he could not allow his limp to overshadow his figure. For this reason, he decided to solve it with this commission.

francisco de quevedo jx fernando barriafl (1)

Caricature by Fernando Barrial Juscamaita for the Francisco de Quevedo Foundation in Ciudad Real.

Throughout his life he practically did not use them, keeping them as a memento of one of the most important events of his career. Anyway, when he died in 1645 he was buried, it is said that at his own request, with his precious spurs. His mortal remains were buried in the place where he died, specifically in the Santo Domingo de Villanueva de los Infantes Convent.

Some time later, A bullfighter named Diego, aware of the existence of the golden goads, bribed some of the friars to be able to desecrate them from the writer's coffin. He intended, with such a misdeed, to get the precious treasure so that he could then fight with what was foreign in the square. Let us remember that, unlike now, at that time bullfighters did not work on foot but on horseback. Hence the need to have spurs in the bullfighting of the time.

After having obtained them, he appeared in the Plaza Mayor with the usurped spurs ready to deal with the bull. Anyway, his adventure did not last long since, shortly after leaving the ring, he was attacked by the bull, practically dying in the act.

It was surely a mere coincidence. I will not be the one to deny and judge the vagaries of fate. Even so, for my dreamy soul prone to myth and legend, I prefer to think that perhaps, just perhaps, it was Quevedo himself who, as he would have reacted in life, punished the cowardly daring of that bullfighter, thus condemning that bullfighter. that he had shown the arrests necessary to steal Don Francisco himself his precious golden spurs.


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  1.   jumoga21 said

    clad or rammed?

    1.    Tube said

      Anyone has a mistake.

    2.    Alex Martinez said

      Regards,
      Thank you very much for having noticed the spelling error and for having warned you. Although it is not an excuse, I am new to all this and I am not used to writing articles, with the work that this implies, practically daily. There are many letters that pass every day and of course there are times that one slips. Anyway, it is already corrected and I hope it will be repeated as few times as possible.

      To conclude, I would like to know if you found the article interesting or if you already knew the story. I would like to be able to discuss with you what I am writing and I would also appreciate comments of this type.
      Thanks again for the notice and see you in future posts.

  2.   Carmen said

    Keep it up. Great article again.
    The truth is that I had no idea about this story!
    See you in future articles !!

  3.   Alberto Fernandez Diaz said

    Hi Alex.
    Congratulations on your article, I really liked it. I had no idea about the golden spurs. Do you know what was at the end of them? They must have been worth a good dough in the seventeenth century.
    See if Quevedo was a good swordsman who challenged the most famous fencing master of his time in a duel (he was also a professor of this art under Felipe IV) and beat him. Imagine the face and anger that teacher would feel (Spanish, I think his last name was Carranza). I guess you know the story.
    A hug and encouragement from Oviedo.

    1.    Alex Martinez said

      Greetings Alberto,
      I am glad that the article was to your liking and thank you very much for commenting. Well, in principle it is not known for sure where the spurs are. Apparently, when the bullfighter happened, the spurs disappeared and no one saw them again. Surely someone kept them or perhaps they were returned to Quevedo's lynch, we really don't know. Without a doubt, in a bid millions would be paid for them, not only for being made of gold, but also for having belonged to such an illustrious character. It could be a magnificent plot for a novel that could be titled: "In Search of the Golden Spurs" hahaha.
      On the other hand, he knew that he had challenged and defeated Felipe IV's teacher. What I did not know was the name of the swordsman so thanks for the tip. The truth is that I do not want to imagine the face of any man of the time when he saw a lame man with "glasses", a Santiago cross on his chest, challenging the first to question his honor to a duel. I reckon that between laughter and amazement they must have imagined that this poor man had not the slightest chance of surviving any sword dance. Laughter that should vanish at the first change when seeing how Quevedo crossed his opponent at the first change. How great was Quevedo!
      Thank you very much for your encouragement Alberto, we are seeing each other here.

  4.   Jimena said

    Very interesting article! Waiting for the next one with great desire !!!!

    1.    Alex Martinez said

      Thank you very much Jimena, I'm glad you liked it. Greetings.

  5.   Carlos Sánchez said

    Curious article. I had no idea. Regarding the fencing master, his name was Pacheco de Narvaez. The duel was due to a mockery that Quevedo makes in the Buscón of a book that he published. Pacheco was part of the Court of Just Revenge, a book that was written by several injured people crying for the good handwriting of our beloved writer. I advise you to read it so that you can see how the snitches of the Holy Office spent them. A pleasure to meet a lover of dust in love. From the tower. Greetings

    1.    Alex Martinez said

      Greetings Carlos,

      Thank you very much for your comment. I knew the name of the teacher but not the book you name. Without a doubt, I put it on my waiting list. Thanks for the recommendation. The truth is that Quevedo, from a very young age, has always fascinated me by his work and by his character. Sadly, in my homeland many are beginning to link him to political issues in order to discredit his image. Anyway, see you soon in new articles. A hug.