Izithombe: U-Yolanda Fidalgo, iwebhusayithi ye-IMC Literary Agency.
Yolanda Fidalgo wazalelwa phakathi Zamora ngo-1970 futhi wafunda Ibhizinisi Lezokuvakasha eNyuvesi yaseSalamanca, kodwa uthando lwakhe beluhlala luyizincwadi. Kwaqala nge izinkondlo waze wathatha isinqumo sokugxumela ku-prose futhi waqala ukudlala naye ngale kwezintaba-mlilo. kanti eyesibili yiyo imililo yezulu. Kulokhu ingxoxo Usitshela ngazo zonke nokunye okuningi. Ngiyasazisa kakhulu isikhathi sakho nomusa ekungikhonzeni.
Yolanda Fidalgo - Ingxoxo
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Inoveli yakho yakamuva ithi imililo yezulu. Usitshelani ngakho futhi umqondo wavelaphi?
YOLANDA FIDALGO: Lapho useyingane, wawusazibona izinkanyezi zaseZamora, idolobha engakhulela kulo. Ngikhumbula ubaba ekhomba izinkanyezi, engitshela ngomdondoshiya we-Orion, inqola ye-Pleiades, inkanyezi enomsila ka-Halley eyanqamula isibhakabhaka sethu ngonyaka wama-86. Ngangizithanda lezo zindaba, zangenza ngaphupha, zaziyisiqalo sesithakazelo sami kusayensi yezinkanyezi. Kodwa inoveli yavela ku-biography yomuntu: uMilton Humason, umnyuzi wezinkanyezi. Kwangijabulisa ukuthi umuntu onjengaye, ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa kwezemfundo, angaba ngomunye wabafundi izazi zezinkanyezi okubaluleke kakhulu ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili ngokufaneleka kwabo. Waqala njengomnyuzi ezintabeni, enezintambo zeminyuzi ezazithwala izingcezu zesibonakude ziye phezulu, njengoba yayingekho imigwaqo. Wagcina efunde isibhakabhaka ngesibonakude esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni kuze kube yileso sikhathi.
Kodwa leso yisiteji nje. Amalangabi Kuyinto a indaba yothando, yokunqoba, yokulwela lokho akufunayo, uzungu. Ezothando.
- U-AL: Uyakhumbula noma yikuphi ukufunda kwakho kokuqala? Futhi indaba yokuqala oyibhalile?
YF: Kuyahlekisa, kodwa angikhumbuli ukuthi kwakuyini ukufunda kwami kokuqala. Engikukhumbulayo ukuthi ngafunda konke okwawela ezandleni zami kusukela ngisemncane kakhulu, kuhlanganise nezinombolo ze- I-Readers Digest ababebuya nyanga zonke ekhaya. Ngachitha isikhathi esiningi ngifunda. Ngazithanda izindaba Abahlanu, labo Elena Fortun neyakhe celia, nabanye abaningi. Kwakukhona izincwadi ezashiya uphawu lwazo kimi: the Izinganekwane ngu-Edgar Allan Poe, INkosana encane, izinkondlo zika UNeruda noma Emily Dickinson.
Futhi angisakhumbuli nendaba yokuqala engabhala ngayo. Ekuqaleni ngabhala izinkondlo. Lapho ngisemusha, ngabhala ezinye izindaba ezimfushane namadayari futhi, njengabantu abaningi. Kukhona isikhathi lapho ngayiyeka: lapho izingane zami zisencane. Kamuva, ngathola umsebenzi wami wokuzilibazisa, ngezwa sengathi ngizama amanoveli, futhi kwenzeka kanjalo ngale kwezintaba-mlilo, owawina i-IV I-Marta de Mont Marca International Narrative Prizel, futhi lokho kwaba ukugxuma kwami ukuze ngishicilelwe.
- AL: Umbhali oyinhloko? Ungakhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakuzo zonke izinkathi.
YF: Kunzima kimi ukukhetha. Ngithanda eziningi futhi ezihlukahlukene kakhulu. Omunye owangimaka kakhulu futhi umsebenzi wakhe engiwufunde ekuhumusheni uCharles UDickens. Omunye uCarmen UMartin Gaite. Noma uJoyce Carol Oates.
- AL: Yimuphi umlingiswa osencwadini obungathanda ukuhlangana naye futhi umakhe?
YF: Ngiseyingane ngangihlale ngifuna ukufana UPippi Calzaslargas. Sasinezinto esasifana ngazo, kodwa hhayi inkululeko. Bengingeke ngibe nankinga ngokuphuza itiye Sherlock Holmes, noma uhambele umdanso no mnumzane Darcy. Noma hamba ama-moors esiNgisi nawo U-Heathcliff, noma wakhe indawo yokukhosela eduze kwayo Ayla and Jondalar. Futhi ngakho-ke ingaqhubeka nesikhangiso se-infinitum.
- AL: Yimiphi imikhuba noma imikhuba ekhethekile uma kukhulunywa ngokubhala noma ukufunda?
YF: Angikwazi, nginezingane, heh, heh. Futhi ngalo mqondo, kuyaziswa ukuthi bayakhula (nakuba ngesikhathi esifanayo, yeka amahloni okushiya ubungane babo ngemuva).
- AL: Futhi indawo yakho oyithandayo nesikhathi sokwenza?
YF: Ngokuvamile kuba kancane ngaphambi kwesidlo sakusihlwa, sekuntambama. Lapho wonke umuntu ekhaya usendaweni yabo futhi kukhona kancane ukuthula.
- AL: Ingabe zikhona ezinye izinhlobo ozithandayo?
YF: Ingabe kukhona engingakuthandi? Iqiniso, ngivame ukufunda inganekwane encane, isibonelo. Kodwa hhayi ngoba ngingakuthandi.
- Ufundani manje? Futhi ukubhala?
YF: Ngisanda kufunda abangabongiyo, of UPedro Simon, engangikuthanda kakhulu. manje nginaye Isilo, okufanele ifundwe. Ngizobe ngiqala Wonke amahhashi amahle, kusukela ku-Corma McCarthy.
Nginguye ngibhala inoveli yami yesine (Eyesithathu isivele isilungile, ilindele usuku lokushicilelwa kwayo). Umlando mayelana uzungu olwaqalwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX okwenzeka ngokwengxenye ISierra de la Culebra, eZamora, indawo enhle abazali bami abazalelwa kuyo.
- AL: Ucabanga ukuthi indawo yokushicilela ikuphi futhi yini ethathe isinqumo sokuthi uzame ukushicilela?
YF: Kunzima, ngisho nalabo bethu abashicilela nabashicileli bendabuko. Ziningi izincwadi ezishicilelwe, eziningi kangangokuthi zinjalo kunzima kumfundi ukuthi akubone okwakho, akukhethe uma ungeyena owaziwayo. Kodwa ngibhala ngoba ngikuthanda, ngoba ngiyakujabulela ukukwenza. Okulandelayo kwamukelekile. Endabeni yami, njengoba bese ngishilo, ngahambisa inoveli yami yokuqala ku-IV Marta de Mont Marçal International Narrative Prize, ngayinqoba futhi eyangivulela iminyango yokushicilelwa. Sibonga inkampani yokushicilela, i-Roca, ebheja ngokungesabi ababhali abasha, iningi labo okungabesifazane.
- AL: Ngabe isikhathi senhlekelele esibhekene naso sinzima kuwe noma uzokwazi ukugcina okuthile okuhle ngezindaba ezizayo?
YF: Ngokudabukisayo, lo ngumbuzo ovame kakhulu Ngikuthola kunzima ukuphendula. Ngoba kimina lo bhubhane awusho okufanayo nakwabanye abantu. Ngo-2019 ngaxilongwa umdlavuza webele futhi ngangikwelashwa, okwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba yilapho kumenyezelwa isimo sokwesaba. Lokho kwakusho ukuchitha unyaka ka-2020 sinikeza ngiyabonga ngokuphila, ukuze ngikwazi ukujabulela umndeni wami, ngokuvuka njalo ekuseni. Ngakho Angizimisele ngalokhu, ngibonga nsuku zonke, anginendaba noma kufanele ngivalelwe yedwa noma ngigqoke imaskhi, ngoba okubalulekile ukuhlala la. Yebo, i-covid iyangethusa. Njengawo wonke umuntu. kodwa ngiNgizama ukujabulela izinto ezinhle ezinginikeza ukuphila: umndeni wami, ilanga ebusika, izihlahla osebeni lwe-Duero, izincwadi… Kanye nezinto eziningi ezincane kodwa ezibalulekile.