AmaViking. I-classic njalo futhi ihlala imfashini. Okunye ukufundwa

Isendlalelo sekhava: (c) TVNorge. Kusuka kumdlalo wakhe we-tv I-den siste viking (IViking yokugcina). Umlingisi waseNorway, umqondisi nomethuli wezinhlelo uTrond Espen Seim.

AmaViking. Ambalwa amadolobha adume kangaka, agcwele izinganekwane nezinsumansumane. Ama-Classics Kumlando Wobuntu angaphumi ngesitayela. Akukho nasezincwadini. Nginikela le ndatshana kuwe ngoba ngigubha namuhla umhlaka-47 Okthoba owela koyedwa: leso sidalwa esihlobisa isizinda sekhava futhi esikhombisa ukuthi onkulunkulu bamadodana ka-Odin basaqhubeka nokuhamba eMhlabeni ukuze babusise abantu khasa kuphela kuye. Lapho baya khona Ukufundwa okukhethiwe okungu-7 kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene.

I-viking - UBobbi Smith

Siqala ngo inoveli yothando. Uma kungaba khona okucatshangwe okufanelekile, okukhohliwe okunikeza ukudlala okwengeziwe kulolu hlobo lohlobo, iViking ezosebenzisa njengaleyo ekulo futhi ikusebenzise.

AmaViking - UJames L. Nelson

Siya ku inoveli yomlando nombhali obalulekile wohlobo, i-American James L. Nelson. Le yi isihloko sokuqala yesaga elizinikele kubo.

Sikunyaka 852d. C. AmaViking abelokhu engena olwandle iminyaka, enqoba futhi ephanga izindawo. Ekugcineni sebefinyelele kwifayili ye- ogwini lwaseNgilandi nase-Ireland. Futhi ekuqaleni lolu hambo lwalungolokuphangwa, bagcina bezinza lapho, naphezu kokuphikisana, njengoba kunjalo e-Ireland.

UThorgrim the Night Wolf no-Ornolf the Tireless bahlangana nomkhumbi wase-Ireland ukuthwala into eyigugu: umqhele. Bayithatha ngempi enobudlova kepha bakushaye indiva ukubaluleka kwayo kubantu base-Ireland namandla ewanika inkosi enakho. Ngakho-ke bazobandakanyeka kutulo luka ubuqili nodlame e-Ireland yangenkathi ephakathi, lapho amakhosi endawo elwa khona nabahlaseli abasenyakatho ukuze babambe amandla.

INorthumbria, umbuso wokugcina - UBernard Cornwell

Omunye wamakhosi amakhulu wenoveli yezomlando yamazwe omhlaba akakwazanga ukushiya abalingisi abaphambili njengamaViking bazinikele ngesaga, Amasaxoni, amaViking kanye namaNorman, equkethe Izincwadi ze-7.

Umbhali waseNgilandi ubeka lolu chungechunge ekuhlaselweni kwamaViking eGreat Britain ngesikhathi sokubusa kwe- U-Alfred Omkhulu. Futhi kuqala ngonyaka 866 lapho uthred, i-Anglo-Saxon encane yohlanga lwasebukhosini, ihlala phakathi kwamazwe amabili. AmaViking bamthumba esemncane futhi lokho kumsiza ukuthi azi futhi akwazi ukwahlulela amasiko, izinkolelo nemikhuba yamaSaxon namaDanes. Kancane kancane uthola inhlonipho ngokuqina kwakhe nokuba nesibindi, kepha kuyeza isikhathi lapho kubuzwa khona ubunikazi bakho.

Kukhona okwakamuva uchungechunge lwe-british tv, kusuka kuzinkathi ezi-2, mayelana nesaga esibiziwe Inkosi yokugcina.

Izihloko zochungechunge kuze kube manje:

1. INorthumbria, umbuso wokugcina,
2. USvein, lowo nehhashi elimhlophe, 
3. Amakhosi aseNyakatho, 
4. Ingoma yenkemba 
5. Umhlaba usha ngomlilo 
6. Ukufa kwamakhosi
7. Uhtred wabahedeni

Umlando omfishane wamaViking - UManuel Velasco

Este indatshana yomlando igxila kakhulu ku- umsuka nokuvela kwamaViking eYurophu phakathi kwekhulu lesi-XNUMX nele-XNUMX. Ngakho-ke siyabona futhi sifunde ngesiko lamaViking elinothile, sibona ukubaluleka kwabo njengamaqhawe, amatilosi nabakhi bemikhumbi, futhi sithola umsebenzi wentengiso, okuholele ekutheni basungule umzila osuka IGreenland iya eConstantinople, ngisho naseBaghdad.

I- impilo yansuku zonke yezingcweti, abalimi kanye nabathengisi futhi, kunjalo, ikhuluma ngeyakhe izinganekwane nemikhuba yenkolo. Kufaka isithasiselo sokugcina esinohlu lwamagama amaViking, reyes wezifunda ezahlukahlukene zaseNordic, amaphrofayli we abalingiswa abafuna ukwazi, ukubukwa, noma imininingwane yezithombe zamanje zamadrakma, kanye ne-a ukulandelana kwesikhathi inkathi enemininingwane ye-viking.

I-Assur - UFrancisco Narla

Enye inoveli enkulu yomlando, kepha eyomdabu kulokhu, isifaka enjabulweni ekufanele ukuyithola nokuyifunda. U-Assur ungumfana waseGalician ohlala e-Outeiro, idolobha elincane nalo elihlushwa yilo ukugasela kwe-viking ezisongela iCompostela ephumelelayo lapho unyaka udlula 968d. C.

Intandane kanye nabafowabo abathunjwe ngabahlaseli, u-Assur uzokwenza ukuzijabulisa okukhulu ukwazi ukuthi ukuphi. Ngalokhu uzoba nosizo lwe UGutier de Leon, infanzón ka-Count Gonzalo Sánchez, omamukela ngaphansi kwesifundo sakhe, nge Jesse ben benjamin, udokotela ongumJuda onomusa, futhi no I-Weland, isosha laseNorman enkonzweni yamaKristu. Kepha konke kuzoba nzima lapho naye ukubanjwa futhi bayiswa emazweni abandayo asenyakatho.

Saga we Greenlanders & Saga of Eirik the Red - Anonymous Icelandic ngekhulu le-XNUMX

U-Antón noPedro Casariego Córdoba njengabahumushi Silethele lawa ma-sagas amabili alandisa ukuthi abalingiswa babo, ama-Iceland anemvelaphi yaseNorway, bathola kanjani futhi benza ikoloni iGreenland, bafinyelela emazweni aseMelika bese bezama ukuhlala khona cishe ngonyaka we-1000. siqhubeka kancane eGalicia ngoba kwakuyisikhathi esifanayo lapho amaViking emvelaphi efanayo ehlasela iSantiago de Compostela futhi enza ama-incursions alwa nombuso wama-Umayyad kanye ne-Asturias.

Abadla Izidumbu - UMichael Crichton

Futhi ngigcina nge-adventure yokuthi, kwabamhlophe kakhulu, babene- Ukulungiswa kwefilimu kokunye ukuhlobana ne- Inamba engu-13.

Ekhulwini le-XNUMX isikhonzi saseBaghdad ithumela inxusa eNkosini YamaBulgaria, kodwa isithunywa uthunjwa amaViking. Usomaqhinga uzophela kancane kancane ukufunda nokuthatheka ngamasiko abezizwe babathumbi babo. Futhi eduze kwabo nomphathi wabo UBuliwyf Iya ku-adventure ethakazelisayo: silwe izidalwa ezingaziwa, «llabo abadla abafileyo".