Un 22 ngoJuni de 1865 ushonile Ingelosi Saavedra, UMbusi waseRivas, Imbongi yaseSpain nomlobi wemidlalo, futhi waziwa kakhulu ngedrama yakhe yothando edume kakhulu UDon Álvaro noma iThe Force of Fate, izifanekiselo zomsebenzi we ezothando ISpanishi. Ukukhumbula inkumbulo yakhe, ngiyakhetha uchungechunge lwezingcezu yalesi sihloko.
U-lngel Saavedra, uMbusi waseRivas
Wazalelwa Córdoba, U-Ángel Saavedra wayengumlobi wemidlalo, imbongi, isazi-mlando, umdwebi nesikhulu sezwe. Ngemibono evulekile, yalwa namaFulentshi empini yenkululeko futhi kamuva yalwa noFernando VII. Lokhu kwamholela ekudingisweni e Malta futhi wagqugquzela ezinye zezinkondlo zakhe, njenge Ngamanxeba ayishumi nanye abulalayo.
Amavesi akhe okuqala, ahlangana Izinkondlo futhi udlala njenge Ataulfo y ULanuza, ahlelwe ngaphakathi kwe- neoclassicism. Kepha ngesikhathi sokudingiswa kwakhe eMalta wathola umsebenzi we UWilliam Shakespeare, uWalter Scott noLord Byron futhi wajoyina inhlangano yezothando ngezinkondlo Oxoshiwe, Eiphupho lesikhohlakali o Indlu yesibani yaseMalta.
UDon Álvaro noma amandla edale
Kwakuwumsebenzi lokho yavula inkundla yemidlalo yothando yaseSpain futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, yaseshashalazini yesimanje. Yidrama ngezenzo ezinhlanu noma ngezinsuku, ngephrozi nangevesi. Inazo zonke izithako ezijwayelekile zothando, njenge melancoly noma i ukungabi nathemba, futhi ithuthukisa ingqikithi ephawulekayo: leyo yendoda idonselwe ehlazweni yisiphetho engeke ikwazi ukulwa naso. Yinhlanganisela engaqondakali yamathuba nokudingeka okuqondisa izenzo zabalingiswa.
I-protagonist ngu UDon Álvaro, umnumzane othandana noLeonor, indodakazi kaMarquis waseCalatrava. Ngobunye ubusuku uDon Álvaro ungena egumbini likaLeonor ngenhloso yokumthumba, kodwa umangazwa yiMarquis yaseCalatrava. UDon Álvaro umbulala ngephutha futhi kufanele abaleke. Ngemuva kweminyaka eminingana, lapho abathandi bahlala bodwa, uDon Álvaro empini, noLeonor, befihlwe endaweni yokuhlala, bobabili bayahlangana, kepha isiphetho sizovimbela uthando lwabo.
Izingcezu
Umthetho I - Isimo VII
UDON ÁLVARO: (Ngamandla amakhulu.)
Ingelosi eduduzayo yomphefumulo wami!
Ngabe amazulu angcwele azonikeza umqhele waphakade ukungalali kwami?
Injabulo iyangiminzisa ...
Ngabe sibambene ukuze singaze sehlukane?
Ngaphambi, ngaphambi kokufa
lokho kwehlukanisa nami futhi kukulahlekele.
I-DOÑA LEONOR (Uyacasuka kakhulu.).
Don Álvaro!
UDON ÁLVARO.
Kuhle kwami, Nkulunkulu wami, konke kwami ...
Yini ekuphazamisa futhi ikuphazamise ngale ndlela?
Ingabe iyayikhathaza inhliziyo yakho ukubona leso sithandi sakho
okwamanje
uyaziqhenya ngaphezu kwelanga? ...
Ingubo yakhuleka!
[...]
UDON ÁLVARO.
Nksz!
U-DOÑA LEONOR.
Hawu! uphula umphefumulo wami ...
UDON ÁLVARO.
Inhliziyo yami ichithekile ... Kuphi, kuphi,
uthando lwakho, isifungo sakho esiqinile?
Okungalungile ngegama lakho kuyahambisana
ukuxazululwa okungaka ngomzuzwana onje.
Ukuhamba okungazelelwe okunje ...
Angikwazi, Leonor. Ngabe umoya uphephukile
ekuziphatheni kwami lonke ithemba?
Yebo, ngiye ngaphuphuthekisa khona lapho
lapho kufika usuku olukhanya kakhulu.
Bazongithatha ngishonile
kusuka lapha, lapho kukholwa ikhefu lokungafi.
Isangoma esikhohlisayo,
Umbono omuhle onginike wona ngobuqili wokuhlehlisa?
Okuhle! Ngicela
ukuvuka esihlalweni sobukhosi saphakade.
bese ucwila esihogweni?
Ngabe sekusele mina manje? ...
U-DOÑA LEONOR. (Eziphonsa ezandleni zakhe.)
Cha, cha, ngiyakuthanda.
Don Álvaro!… Kulungile!… Wozani, yebo, wozani.
***
Umthetho I - Isimo VIII
IMarquis.- (Furious) Vil seducer!… Indodakazi edume kabi!
UDoña Leonor .- (Eziphonsa ezinyaweni zikayise) Baba! Baba!
- Angiyena uyihlo ... Suka ... nawe, indawo embi ...
UDon Álvaro.- Indodakazi yakho ayinacala… Yimi oyisigebengu… Ngibhoboze isifuba. (Uguqa ngedolo elilodwa.)
Isimo sakho sokuncenga sikhombisa ukuthi isimo sakho siphansi kangakanani ...
UDon Álvaro.- (Rising) Mnu Marquis! ... Mnu Marquis! ...
Marquis.- (Indodakazi yakhe) uQuita, owesifazane okhohlakele. (UCurra, obambe ingalo yakhe) kanti wena ongajabule, ungalokotha uthinte inkosi yakho? (Ezincekwini) Hheyi, gibela kuleyodumo, uyibambe, uyibophe ...
UDon Álvaro.- (Ngesithunzi.) Umuntu onebhadi olahlekelwa yhlonipho ngami. (Akhiphe isibhamu asifake).
UDoña Leonor.- (Egijimela kuDon Álvaro) Don ÁIvaro!… Uzokwenzani?
Marquis.- Thola kuye ngasikhathi sinye.
UDon Álvaro. - Maye ezincekwini zakho uma zihamba! Unelungelo kuphela lokuhlaba inhliziyo yami.
Marquis .- Ufa ezandleni zomnumzane? Cha; uzofa kulabo besahlulelo.
UDon Álvaro.- Mnu. Marquis waseCalatrava! Kepha, ah, cha; unelungelo lakho konke ... indodakazi yakho ayinacala ... Umsulwa njengomoya wezingelosi ezizungeze isihlalo sobukhosi soPhezukonke. Ukusola ukuthi ukuba khona kwami lapha ngamahora anjalo kungadala ukuthi ngiphethe ngokufa kwami, kuphume kusonge isidumbu sami kube sengathi yisembozo sami ... Yebo, kufanele ngife ... kodwa ezandleni zakho. (Ubeka idolo elilodwa phansi) Ngilindele ukuqhuma kwesula; Ngeke ngiyiphikise; usuvele ungiphuce izikhali. (Uphonsa isibhamu, okuthi uma sishaya phansi, sidubule futhi silimaze uMarquis, owela ezandleni zezindodakazi yakhe nezisebenzi, ememeza)
UMarquis. - Ngifile! ... O, mina! ...
Don Álvaro.- Nkulunkulu wami! Isikhali Baleful! Ubusuku obusabekayo!
UDoña Leonor. - Baba, baba!
Beka eceleni; ngikhiphe lapha ..., lapho ngifa khona ngaphandle kwalokhu kungcola okungingcolisayo ngalelo gama ...
***
Umthetho III - Isimo IV. I-Monologue kaDon Álvaro.
Yimuphi umthwalo ongabekezeleleki
yindawo ebalulekile
okomuntu ofayo omncane
lokho kuzalwa kukubi!
Ubuphakade obubi kanjani
impilo emfushane! Lo mhlaba,
Yimuphi umgodi ojulile,
kumuntu ongajabuli,
ngubani isibhakabhaka esithukuthele esibukayo
ngokucunuka kwakhe okuthukuthele!
Kubukeka sengathi, yebo, lokho ukukala
okuyinto enzima futhi ebabayo
lapho ikhula ngokwengeziwe, ilanda ngokwengeziwe
ukudalelwa impilo yethu.
Uma sinikezwe yona
ukuhlupheka nje,
futhi kafushane kakhulu kube
ojabulayo, njengososizini
ukuthi into yayo ayigcwalisi,
Kuyinto embi ukuzalwa!
Kulowo ozolile, ojabulayo,
phila phakathi kokushayelwa ihlombe nokuhlonishwa,
nezothando olungenacala
khipha ishizi elimnandi
lapho enamandla futhi enomoya omkhulu,
ukufa izinsuku zakhe,
ingcebo yakhe iwela phezu:
futhi mina, angijabule kangakanani,
Mina, ngiyamfuna ngiyaya,
Angimtholi.
Kepha ngizoyithola kanjani,
Ngeshwa!
Lapho ngizalwa ngingajabule,
Ngazalelwa ukuguga
Uma lolo suku lwenjabulo
(leyo ngiyithokozele kuphela),
inhlanhla ngabe ilungisiwe,
Ngokushesha kangakanani ukufa ngaphambi kwesikhathi
ngesikela lakhe elinolaka
igolo lami belizosika!