Izithombe: Iwebhusayithi kaTeo Palacios.
UTheo Palacios (Dos Hermanas, 1970), ngaphezu kwalokho umbhali odumile wenoveli, umeluleki wokuhlela y umbhali umqeqeshi aye wafundisa izifundo zokubhala kanye nemihlangano yokufundisa kusukela ngo-2008. Incwadi yakhe yesihlanu neyokugcina, eyashicilelwa eminyakeni emibili eyedlule, ibilokhu Umlomo kaDeveli, inoveli yozungu nemfihlakalo eyabekwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Kepha futhi kusiholile Izwe lasendulo, the imibuso yesizwe igagasi ISpain yamaHabsburgs.
Namuhla usiphe le ngxoxo lapho ekhuluma khona ngezincwadi zakhe zokuqala, amathonya akhe, izinto azithandayo njengomfundi nombhali, izinhlobo zakhe azithandayo futhi ehlaziya kafushane indawo yamanje yokushicilela. Ngisazisa kakhulu isikhathi sakho, ukuzinikela kanye nomusa wakho.
UKUXOXISANA NE-TEO PALACIOS
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Uyayikhumbula incwadi yokuqala owayifunda? Futhi indaba yokuqala oyibhalile?
I-TEO PALACIOS: Iqiniso ukuthi cha. Ngiyi umfundi wokuqala ukuthi lapho ngineminyaka engu-4 ngangizothatha noma iyiphi incwadi bese ngiqala ukufunda, kepha inkumbulo yami ayifinyeleli kuleso sikhathi. Into yokuqala engikhumbula ngiyifunda momo.
- AL: Iyiphi incwadi yokuqala eyakushaya futhi kungani?
TP: Incwadi yokuqala engishiyele yona a unyawo olujulile futhi kwangikhalisa kwaba Indaba engapheli. Benginakho Iminyaka engu-10 noma engu-11 futhi lapho ngifika emakhasini okugcina ngaqala ukukhala ngokungaduduzeki: leyo kwakuyindaba engapheli, yayingaphela kanjani? Kamuva, sengimdala, INkosi yezindandatho ibe nomthelela omkhulu kimi futhi kwaba yi ukuqhumisa ukuphela ukuqala bhala ngezinhloso ze publicar.
- AL: Ngubani umbhali wakho omthandayo? Ungakhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakuzo zonke izinkathi.
TP: Kunzima ukusho okukodwa nje. Tolkien, kunjalo, kuyinkomba. Kepha kukhona ababhali abehlukene engingakhetha kubo ezinye izinto noma ezinye. Isibonelo, kusuka ku- Ken follet Ngiyasithanda isigqi asinikeza izindaba zakhe. Kusuka ku- IVazquez-Figueroa ikhono lakhe lokwenza uhambo olukhulu ngezinsizakusebenza ezimbalwa. Kusuka ku- UWalter Scott ubuhlakani bakhe bokuxuba izakhi zangempela nezinganekwane nokunikeza inoveli yomlando njengoba siyazi, ngakho-ke angacaphuna ezinye eziningi.
- AL: Yimuphi umlingiswa osencwadini obungathanda ukuhlangana naye futhi umakhe?
TP: Angiyena umuntu wasenganekwaneni, ngokuthembeka. Vele kunezinhlamvu ezinhle ... Mhlawumbe URob J. Cole, protagonist ka Udokotela, kaNowa Gordon, kungaba ngumlingiswa ebengingathanda ukumdala.
- AL: Noma iyiphi intshiseko uma kukhulunywa ngokubhala noma ukufunda?
TP: Ngomsebenzi wami nginguye ukufuna kakhulu ngesikhathi sokufunda futhi Ngilahlekelwe yinjabulo yokufunda, kuya ngokuya kube nzima ukuthi incwadi ingixhumane futhi ingenze ngibuyele emakhasini ayo ngize ngiyifunde futhi. Mina umuzwa ukubuza a incwadi ukuthi mina ungenze ngikhohlwe lapho ngikhona. Uma ungayitholi, ngikushiya ungazisoli.
- AL: Futhi indawo yakho oyithandayo nesikhathi sokwenza?
TP: Ngifunda noma kunini, noma kuphi. Ukufunda yi- injabulo lokho kungajatshulelwa cishe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
- AL: Yimuphi umbhali noma incwadi ethinte umsebenzi wakho njengombhali?
TP: Ukuqala umsebenzi wami, njengoba ngishilo, Tolkien. Bese kuba khona incwadi, ULeon BocanegranguVázquez-Figueroa, lapho ngiboleke khona isitayela nezwi elilandisayo ngeziqephu ezithile kusuka Amadodana AseHeracles, inoveli yami yokuqala. Ngicabanga ekugcineni umbhali ukuvuselela izitayela nemibhalo emmakile ngenye indlela, noma ngabe awazi.
- AL: Izinhlobo zakho ozithandayo ngaphandle komlando?
TP: Ngiyayithanda i- inoveli ye-adventure nefantasy ebabazekayo, Naye futhi ukwesaba. Ngikhonza iziza ze Stephen King, yize ngikwenyanya ngokuvamile ukuphela kwabo. Ngifunde futhi okuningi kwe- U-Agatha Christie noSherlock.
- AL: Ufundani manje? Futhi ukubhala?
TP: Ngifunda i- inoveli ye-norse ubulili obumnyama, Icala laseHartung. Ngibhala a inoveli ebekwe ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX nezimiso ze-XVIII.
- AL: Ucabanga ukuthi indawo yokushicilela yenzelwe ababhali abaningi kangakanani njengoba kukhona noma bafuna ukushicilela?
TP: Ngicabanga ukuthi sekuyisikhathi eside kusukela imakethe yezincwadi igcwele. Ngikhulume kaningi ne-ejenti yami, kufaka phakathi umhleli wami, ngale ndaba futhi ngikholelwa ngokuqinile ukuthi kunezincwadi eziningi ezishicilelwe. Akunasisindo sokufunda sezincwadi eziningi kangaka.
- AL: Ngabe isikhathi senhlekelele esibhekene naso sinzima kuwe noma uzothola okuthile okuhle ngaso ngamanoveli esikhathi esizayo?
TP: Ngokwami Angihlupheki kakhulu ngokuboshwa. Ngineminyaka ngisebenza ekhaya, ngakho-ke minangijwayele ukuchitha amahora amaningi uwedwa, futhi nginakho i-perro, ngakho-ke ukuphuma kwami akuzange kuvinjelwe kanzima njengokwabanye. Mayelana nokuthi ngiyisebenzisile noma cha, isikhathi sizotshela. Okwamanje, Ngithuthuke kule noveli entsha, okungekuncane.