Londoloza iJalimane | Izithombe: iphrofayili yombhali ku-Facebook
Londoloza iJalimane UngumValencian, umbhali nomculi futhi phakathi kwezihloko zakhe kukhona inhlanhla ayikho, Eire, Ufezela, elahlekile futhi owokugcina, Ukudlula. Kulokhu ingxoxo Usitshela ngaye nangezinye izinto eziningi. Wena ngibona kakhulu isikhathi sakhe nomusa ekungikhonzeni.
Salva Alemany - Ingxoxo
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Inoveli yakho entsha inesihloko Ukudlula. Usitshelani ngakho futhi umqondo wavelaphi?
USINDISA U-ALEMANY: Ku 90 Ngahlangana no cura endaweni yaseNazaretha, eningizimu yeValencia. Eminyakeni ethile kamuva, lapho sesingasakwazi ukuxhumana, lo mpristi kwadingeka ubanjiwe ngokuhola inhlangano ezinikele kuyo ukushushumbisa izidakamizwa. Leyo ndaba yayilokhu izulazula ekhanda lami ngaze nganquma ukubhala Ukudlula, cabanga kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi, yini eyaholela umpristi ovela endaweni encane entulayo ukuba asebenzise i-cocaine. Ukudlula futhi umlando waleyo ndawo, yabantu bayo, yomlando wayo wakamuva, indawo elahliwe futhi eyehliswe isithunzi ukunganakwa ezepolitiki, inkohlakalo futhi i i-capitalism zasendle.
- AL: Ungabuyela kuleyo ncwadi yokuqala oyifundile? Nendaba yokuqala oyibhalile?
SA: Ngaqala ukufunda, njengabaningi esizukulwaneni sami amahlaya, ngisuka lapho ngaya kumahlaya kanye nenoveli enemifanekiso. Anginayo inkumbulo yencwadi yokuqala, kodwa uma kufanele ngikhumbule eyodwa eyaba nomthelela kimi njengomfundi, mhlawumbe kungaba Isiqhingi samagugu, nguStevenson, engihlala ngingomunye wababalisi abakhulu bomlando. Ngangingakaze ngibhale izindaba, idayari noma okufanayo, ngakho-ke indaba yami yokuqala kwaba inoveli yami yokuqala inhlanhla ayikho.
- AL: Umbhali oyinhloko? Ungakhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakuzo zonke izinkathi.
SA: Bambalwa ababhali engifunde yonke imiphumela yabo, uJohn Steinbeck, UJohane Fante, Patricia umkhandi ophezulu, Raymond Chandler, Hanif Kureishi, William I-Faulkner, Don Winslow,Denis Lehane, Yuri Herrera…
- AL: Yimuphi umlingiswa osencwadini obungathanda ukuhlangana naye futhi umakhe?
SA: Angiyena ikakhulukazi inganekwane ngokwezinhlamvu, kodwa uma kukhona engingathanda ukukudala kungaba UMike Hoolihan, protagonist ka Isitimela sasebusuku by Martin Amis.
Amasiko nezinhlobo
- AL: Yimiphi imikhuba noma imikhuba ekhethekile uma kukhulunywa ngokubhala noma ukufunda?
SA: Ngihlale ngibhala ngomculo. Ngikhetha irekhodi elinikeza ithoni ethile noma ukuma kwenhliziyo yenoveli engiyibhalayo futhi ngiyidlale ku-loop, ngokuphindaphindiwe. Ngisize thola isigqi njalo uma ngiqala kabusha ukubhala. Ufezela yabhalwa nge Matthew Hallsall, likhala ngokungaphezi; uma kwenzeka kuba Ukudlula kwakuyiqembu I-Delines.
- AL: Futhi indawo yakho oyithandayo nesikhathi sokwenza?
SA: Ngiqinisile abangaziphathi kahle futhi abanesiphithiphithi uma kuziwa ekubhaleni, ngingahamba izinyanga ngingabhali nelilodwa igama bese ngikwenza ngokuphoqeleka izinyanga nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sosuku. Angincomi kunoma ubani. Ngiyakwazi ukubhala noma kuphi, kodwa yebo, ngidinga i ikhompyutha.
- AL: Ingabe zikhona ezinye izinhlobo ozithandayo?
SA: Leo konke, alukho uhlobo engiluphika ngezimiso. Ukuqhuba iklabhu yezincwadi kungiphoqa ukuthi ngibe nomqondo ovulekile futhi ngithole zonke izinhlobo zezinhlobo.
Ukufundwa nokushicilela landscape
- AL: Ufundani manje? Futhi ukubhala?
SA: Ngiqeda nje Phuma uyeba amahhashi kusuka eNorway NgePetterson, futhi nginengxenye Izimbali eziyinqaba UDonal Ryan wase-Ireland. Mayelana nokubhala, nginakho amanoveli amabili aqala, isikhathi sizosho ukuthi ubani kubo okuzodingeka alinde ekhabetheni.
- AL: Ucabanga ukuthi sinjani isigcawu sokushicilela?
SA: Indawo yokushicilela kanye nomhlaba wokubhala kuyihlaya elibi. Kuyadabukisa ngempela ukwazi ukuthi leli bhizinisi lisebenza kanjani ngaphakathi, inani le imisebenzi mediocre abaqokiwe nabaklonyeliswayo baphendula izithakazelo ezikude kakhulu nekhwalithi encane, ingasaphathwa eyenoveli ethengiswa kakhulu. Ihlaya. imikhankaso yamadola ayizigidi ukukhuthazwa ezithuthukisa amanoveli we ababhali abane-egos enkulu futhi imisebenzi yakhe ingeke iphumelele ibanga elivunyiwe ekubhaleni ekolishi. Konke kuyasabisa ngempela.
Ngiyazi ababhali abaphambili abangathengisi amakhophi angaphezu kwamakhulu ambalwa futhi ngeke baqashelwe. Abashicileli bafuna inzuzo esheshayo, ukudla okungenamsoco, awutshali i-euro ekuphromothweni, awazibeki ubungozi, futhi akekho obheja kubabhali abangaziwa. Ngaphambili, abamemezeli babekholelwa emsebenzini othile, Bambheje. Manje, esikhundleni salokho, shicilela kuncike kakhulu ezintweni zemidiya lokho kwekhwalithi noma okwangempela.
- AL: Ingabe isikhathi sobunzima esibhekene naso sinzima kuwe noma uzokwazi ukugcina okuthile okuhle kuzo zombili izinhlaka zamasiko nezenhlalo?
SA: Iqiniso liwukuthi izinkinga zizalwa esintwiniUkungaqondi ukuthi ukuphila kuwushintsho olungunaphakade kuhloselwe ukukhungatheka nokucindezeleka. Futhi okuhlangenwe nakho kusitshela ukuthi izinguquko azihlali zibe ngcono. Ukuzijwayeza nokufunda ezinkingeni ukuphela kwento enengqondo. Anginalo ithemba elikhulu emntwini, futhi uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwesintu kungase kubonakale kuyizindaba ezinhle kimi. Ngikhuthaza ukuthenwa kwamakhemikhali, ngibeke usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi kukho konke lokhu kuhlanya futhi ngijabulele lokhu esikushiyile. Kungaba kuhle kakhulu...