Izithombe: U-María Latorre, iphrofayili ye-Facebook.
UMaria Latorre ubhala amanoveli othando nezindaba zabantu abadala futhi usevele enezihloko ezimbalwa ezishicilelwe njenge Umndeni usemsebenzini, Ethinta isibhakabhaka o Izinjabulo. Elokugcina linesihloko ngenazicathulo phakathi kwezimpande. Ngibonga kakhulu isikhathi sakho nokuzinikela kwakho kulokhu ingxoxo engikuthumele namuhla.
UMary Latorre. Ingxoxo
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Inoveli yakho yokugcina eshicilelwe ithi I-Barefoot phakathi kwezimpande. Usitshelani ngakho futhi umqondo wavelaphi?
MARÍA LATORRE: Yindaba ka Lola, owesifazane osemusha ohlale ehlala ezintabeni zase-Andalusi futhi okwathi ngemva kokushona kukanina, wahamba wayohlala noyise eCatalonia. Kusukela ehlala indlwana phakathi nehlathi, uba the indodakazi ye-bourgeois vintner futhi lapho ebhekene nalokhu kungqubuzana, uzonquma ukungalahlekelwa ingqikithi yakhe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwenzekani. Lapho uhlangana Cesc Ribelles, isisebenzi sikayise, siyoqala ukuba nokungabaza ngalokho esizama ukuvikela ngempela nalokho esikushodayo ngokunamathela esikhathini esidlule.
Umqondo wavela cishe eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule, endabeni engiyibhalele umncintiswano edolobheni lakithi. Kuyo kuphume abalingiswa ababili okukhona kubo Bengifuna ukuchaza okwengeziwe izinto. Yibo ababezoba nguLola noCesc. Bangihlebela isikhathi eside indaba yabo ngabona ukuthi le nto ababengitshela yona yayiyinoveli. Angizange ngizizwe ngikulungele ukuyibhala, ngakho ngabhalisela izifundo zenoveli yothando ka-Érika Gael—into engcono kakhulu engangingayenza ekuphileni kwami njengombhali—futhi yilapho ngaqala khona ukuyilolonga.
- U-AL: Uyakhumbula noma yikuphi ukufunda kwakho kokuqala? Futhi indaba yokuqala oyibhalile?
ML: Kwe indaba yokuqala enganginakho kwabizwa Marta futhi kwakumayelana nentombazane encane eyayifuna ukukhula, ihlehla kancane isuka ku-Peter Pan.Ngikukhumbula kahle ngoba ngangizizwa njengaye. Ngemva kweminyaka banginika Inkosazana yamadlozi, ngu-Sally Scott, futhi kwaba uphethiloli wokugcina wokuzibhalela kwami.
I-Los izindaba zokuqala engakubhala ngiseyingane kuhlakazwe ephepheni lokugoqa namakhasi aklebhukile kimi izincwadi zokubhala zesikole. Engiyikhumbula kakhulu indaba yayo inyamazane eyayivalelekile ezimpandeni zesihlahla. Nokho Ngigcina okunye wabo.
- KUYA KU: Umbhali oyinhloko? Ungakhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakuzo zonke izinkathi.
ML: Ababhali ababili abangithonya kakhulu ebusheni bami kwakungu-JDSalinger noFederico García Lorca. Kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi angeke abe umlobi ofanayo ngaphandle kukaFlannery O'Connor, Jose Luis Sampedro, Pilar Pedraza, Miguel Delibes, Marisa Sicilia, Gianni Rodari, Érika Gael noma Jesús Carrasco, phakathi kwabanye.
- AL: Yimuphi umlingiswa osencwadini obungathanda ukuhlangana naye futhi umakhe?
ML: Baningi! Kepha njengamanje, into yokuqala efika engqondweni nguTyrion Lannister. Ngenkathi ngifunda izincwadi eminyakeni eyedlule, ngakhangwa imiphetho yazo kanye nobuntu bazo, njalo phakathi kokuhle nokubi, umuntu ozelwe esaphila.
- KUYA KU: Iyiphi into ekhethekile yokuzilibazisa noma umkhuba uma kuziwa ekubhaleni noma ekufundeni?
ML: Uma ngibhala ngidinga umculo wangemuva, ohambisana nawo indaba engiyiphethe esandleni. Anginawo umkhuba okhethekile wokufunda, ngivame ukufunda noma nini lapho nginesikhathi samahhala, yingakho muva nje ngikwenza kakhulu kumakhalekhukhwini wami.
- KUYA KU: Futhi indawo yakho oyithandayo nesikhathi sokwenza?
ML: Indawo engiyithanda kakhulu yokubhalela ngaphandle, ngine-laptop noma i-notebook, futhi isikhathi sami sisekuseni. Anginayo indawo eyintandokazi noma isikhathi sokufunda, ngicabanga ukuthi noma iyiphi indawo nanoma yisiphi isikhathi sifanelekile ukukwenza.
- KUYA KU: Zikhona ezinye izinhlobo ozithandayo?
ML: Yebo, ngicabanga ukuthi kunezindaba ezimnandi kuzo zonke izinhlobo. Ngokuvamile, angihambi ngohlobo lwenoveli ukuze ngikhethe ukufunda, ngivame ukukwenza nge-synopsis noma ngezincomo zabantu engiyethembayo imigomo yabo.
- KUYA KU: Ufundani manje? Futhi ukubhala?
ML: Ngiyafunda Umhumushi, de UJose Gil Romero noGoretti Irisarri, futhi ngibhala a inoveli emfushane okungase kubhekwe njengokuzwela.
- KUYA KU: Ucabanga ukuthi isimo sokushicilela sinjani?
ML: Esimeni esibucayi. Izinto zokusetshenziswa zezincwadi ku papel kukhona ngokusebenzisa ophahleni, the commodification izincwadi ibekwe izinga layo, the i-piracy akunakwenzeka ukubamba, ababhali abasha banamathuba ambalwa, abashicileli iningi labo basabambelele emikhubeni engasenawo umqondo futhi ebambezela ukukhula kwababhali babo, izinkundla zokuxhumana ziyasilahla...
Kodwa uma kunesimo esibucayi, akhona amathuba oshintsho, okuziphendukela kwemvelo futhi ngethemba ukuthi sizowasebenzisa ukuze sithuthukise izimo zabo bonke futhi sivune izincwadi. Thina babhali nababhali sifuna ukuba nokulawula okwengeziwe emisebenzini yethu futhi lokho kakade kushintsha izinto eziningi.
- KUYA KU: Ngabe isikhathi senhlekelele esibhekene naso sinzima kuwe noma uzokwazi ukugcina okuthile okuhle ngezindaba ezizayo?
ML: Ngisele nezinto eziningi ezinhle, kunjalo. Ngabantu engihlangane nabo endleleni kanye nabahle nabangebona kahle abanginike yona, ngaphezu kwakho konke. Kwe ubudlelwane bomuntu yilapho ivela khona kakhulu ugqozi lwami.