Namuhla kunguNovemba 11. I-San Martin. Futhi usuvele uyazi: lolu suku luza kuzo zonke izingulube. Futhi ezincwadini. Ngibheka lezi Izincwadi ze-6 lapho izingulube zingabaphikisi ngqo noma ngokungaqondile, noma ngendlela engokomfanekiso noma yangempela. Ziyizindaba zamathoni ahlukahlukene nabalobi UBioy Casares, uTusset noma uGeorge Orwell noNapoleon wakhe, ngaphandle kokungabaza ingulube edume kakhulu ezincwadini.
Ingulube. Indaba yomzala othandwa kabi - UMichel Pastoureau
UMichel Pastoreau uyi isazi-mlando esidumile saseFrance owaziwa kakhulu ngezincwadi zakhe nama-monographs ku- imibala, izimpawu zezilwane noma i-heraldry. Kule ncwadi akunasibindi sokusitshela umlando wezingulube, kubizwe ngezindlela eziyinkulungwane. Sinabo abasondelene kakhulu futhi ngasikhathi sinye asibazi kakhulu, ngakho-ke uPastoreau ubamangalela lapha.
Uhlala ehliselwe isithombe sakhe esibi kakhulu njenge izimpawu zokungcola nokuminza, kwabonakala kungayifanele ukunakwa le ndaba. Kepha akusenjalo. Eqinisweni, zonke izilwane zingaba ama-protagonists futhi indaba yengulube ekugcineni iba yindawo yokuhlangana yezindlela eziningi nezindlela eziningi. Ngakho-ke, le ncwadi impela ilukuluku futhi iyajabulisa futhi kufanele ukubukeka.
UDaisy phakathi kwezingulube - UPedro Badran
Kuthunyelwe ku 2017, iyasho le ncwadi izindaba eziyisishiyagalolunye zabaseshi nezimnyama ebhalwe ngumlobi waseColombia uPedro Badrán. I-protagonist yayo ingumseshi Ulisa Lopera, oseceleni nosebenzela uhulumeni wehhovisi lomshushisi okhohlakele. Kepha akuyena umphenyi ojwayelekile, acishe abe njengeqhawe, acabangisise futhi abale ukunyakaza kwakhe kahle, kepha kunalokho a umuntu ophikisanayo onesihe sobubi futhi awele kuso. Futhi lokho futhi kuvusa ukuzwelana nobubele okuvela kubafundi.
Egameni lengulube - UPablo Tusset
UTusset waba ngumthengisi ongcono kunabo bonke Into enhle kakhulu engenzeka ku-croissant. Le noveli imlingisa UKhomishani Pujol, osezothatha umhlalaphansi, kufanele aphenye ukufa kowesifazane obehlatshwe wahlatshwa njengasesilaheni. Kutholakale isiqeshana sephepha emlonyeni wakhe amagama athile abhalwe ngosonhlamvukazi: EGAMENI LENGULUBE. I- imfihlakalo kanye nokuhlekisa ahlanganiswe endabeni ehlaba umxhwele efuna ukubamba umfundi kokubili ngesakhiwo esakhiwe kahle nangaleyo ndlela yokulandisa.
I-Super Fantastic Adventures ye-Yo Pig - Isitembu se-Emer
U-Emer Stamp uhlala eLondon futhi umbhali nomfanekiso. Ungumbhali walezi zincwadi ezinemifanekiso ezibandakanya Idayari eyimfihlo enkulu yengulube. Ilungele i- izingane ezilalelayo noma cha. Kule ndaba Ingulube usicela usizo ngoba uzibheka njengesidenge kunazo zonke emhlabeni nabangane bakhe, iDada, iNkomo neMvu, balahlekile endaweni exakile abangayithandi. Usicela nokuthi singatsheli muntu lokhu esikufundayo ngoba kugcwele okwakhe izimfihlo eziningi ezingachazeki.
Ingulube War Diary - U-Adolfo Bioy Casares
UBioy Casares ubengomunye we- ababhali abakhulu base-Argentina abantu besikhathi sakhe. Umngane oseduze kaJorge Luis Borges, ezincwadini zakhe sinamanoveli amaningana anjenge Ukusungulwa kukaMorel o Uhlelo lokweqa, lapho kunezelwa khona izindaba, ama-eseyi nezincwadi zobugebengu ezibhalwe noBorges.
Kulesi sihloko sinomhlalaphansi U-Isidore Vidal ukuthi ngelinye ilanga uthola ukuthi kukhona amaqembu ezigelekeqe zentsha enobudlova asongela asebekhulile ngaphandle kwezizathu ezisobala noma eziqondakalayo. Umzabalazo phakathi kwezizukulwane ngohlobo lwenganekwane engenathemba kodwa ngokuthinta impilo yansuku zonke nemikhuba emihle.
Ukuhlubuka epulazini - UGeorge Orwell
Futhi ngigcina ngokunokwenzeka ingulube edume kakhulu emibhalweni, uNapoleon, umlingiswa ophambili walesi satire seRussian Revolution nokunqoba kukaStalinism, okubhalwe nguGeorge Orwell ngo-1945. enye yezincwadi ezihlabayo zesikhathi sonke.
Ukuhlubuka kwezilwane zasemapulazini ama-manor konke kungu-tKubikwe ukuthi imbewu yobushiqela ichuma kanjani enhlanganweni yakhe ebonakala ilungile ehola iqembu lezingulube nomholi walo onomusa uNapoleon ekhanda futhi nangolunye uhlangothi lomcindezeli ononya kakhulu. Kwakhe ukufunda kunconywa njalo, futhi kunjalo kakhulu kulezi zikhathi esiphila kuzo.