Namuhla, ngoNovemba 20, i- Usuku Lwezingane y Actualidad Literatura Ijoyina imbangela ngokuncoma bobabili abazali nabagcini bezincwadi ezinye zezincwadi zezingane ngokuya ngezidingo zomncane kunabo bonke endlini.
Lapho sikhetha incwadi yokufunda kwezingane kufanele sicabangele uchungechunge lwezincomo esikutshela lona ngezansi.
Izinhlobo zezincwadi zezingane zezincwadi
Ukuthola zonke izigaba zemibhalo yezingane lapho singahlukanisa khona ezinye izincwadi kwezinye, sizozisiza ngokuhlaziya akwenzile UNancy Anderson, USolwazi eKolishi Lemfundo e-University of South Florida eTampa:
- I-Los izincwadi ezinemifanekiso, kufaka phakathi izincwadi zezeluleko, izincwadi zomqondo (ukufundisa izinhlamvu zamagama noma ukubala), izincwadi zokumodela, nezincwadi ezithule.
- Izincwadi zendabuko: Kunezici eziyishumi zemibhalo yendabuko: Umbhali ongaziwa, izingeniso neziphetho ezivamile, izinguquko ezingacacile, izinhlamvu ezisatshalaliswa, i-anthropomorphism, imbangela nomphumela, isiphetho esihle seqhawe, umlingo wamukelwa njengezinto ezijwayelekile, izindaba ezimfushane ezinezimpikiswano ezilula neziqondile, futhi ekugcineni , ukuphindwa kwesenzo nemodeli yokukhuluma. Iningi lezincwadi zendabuko ziqukethe izinganekwane zendabuko, ezidlulisa izinganekwane, amasiko, izinkolelo-ze nezinkolelo zabantu ezikhathini ezedlule. Lolu hlobo olukhulu lungahlehliselwa kuma-subgenres: izinganekwane, izinganekwane, ama-ballads, umculo wesintu, izinganekwane, izinganekwane, inganekwane, inganekwane yesayensi, amahlaya, ezothando, njll.
- Izinganekwane, kufaka phakathi izinganekwane zezinganekwane nezinganekwane ezingokoqobo. Lolu hlobo luzobandakanya nomlando wesikole, uhlobo oluhlukile emibhalweni yezingane.
- Imilando yabantu, kufaka hlangana umlando womuntu.
- Izinkondlo nevesi.
- Itiyetha Yezingane: indawo yaseshashalazini yezingane (eyenziwe ngabantu abadala futhi ihloselwe izethameli zezingane ezingabamukeli bezithameli kuphela) netheyetha yezingane (eyenzelwe ukuhlelwa ngabancane). Ababhali ababalulekile kwakungu: Barrie, Maeterlink, Benavente, Lorca, Valle-Inclán, Elena Fortún, M. Donato, Carmen Conde, njll.
Kufanele zibe yini izinhloso nemisebenzi yanoma iyiphi incwadi yezingane?
Ngaphezu kwakho konke, kufanele sigweme ngazo zonke izindlela ukuthi ingane iyabhoreka. Uma ingane, eneminyaka engu-7 noma eyisi-8 ubudala, iba nesithukuthezi ngokufunda incwadi, cishe sizolahlekelwa ngumfundi wesikhathi esizayo. Ngalokhu kucacile, imisebenzi nezinhloso okufanele zifezwe yincwadi yezincwadi zezingane kungaba yile elandelayo:
- Khulisa ubuciko futhi i umcabango. Izingane zizalwa nazo, kepha kuhle ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuziqinisa.
- Nweba silulumagama. Ngokufunda ingane izofunda amagama amasha.
- Thuthukisa ukuthanda ukufunda. Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, ingane kufanele ikujabulele ukufunda. Lokhu kuzokwenza ufune ukufunda ngokwengeziwe futhi uthole ubumnandi nobumnandi bokufunda.
- Dlulisa amagugu namasiko. Kunoma iyiphi incwadi enhle, kungaba yezingane, yentsha noma yabantu abadala, izindinganiso ezithile zihlala zidluliswa, kungaba ngobungani, ukuthanda umndeni, ngokubaluleka kwemfundo, umehluko phakathi kokuhle nokuhle yini okungalungile, njll.
- Khuthaza i- indalo. Kuyaziwa kubo bonke ukuthi izingane zinobunzima obuncane noma abunabo nhlobo lapho zakha futhi zisungula izindaba, kepha ukufunda kwezingane kusazobenza babe nobuciko futhi bathathe isinqumo.
Ake silethe incwadi yokufunda enganeni namuhla, emkhuthazayo, emmangazayo, emhlekisayo, emenza aphuphe, futhi kusasa sizoba nomfundi onolwazi. Sikufisela usuku oluhle lwezingane!