USeneca, umbhali wefilosofi weThe Seven Books of Wisdom.
ISeneca (4 BC-AD 65) Wayengumuntu wefilosofi waseLatin Stoic owayenethonya kakhulu emhlabeni. Umsebenzi walo mbhali, ngokuphelele, uyifa lomhlaba, umhlahlandlela ongokomoya kunoma ngubani osondela ekuwufundeni.
Isikhulu esidumile saseRoma sisebenzelana nezindikimba ezivamile zokuphila kwansuku zonke emibhalweni yaso, kodwa ngendlela ejulile futhi ehlaziya. USeneca wabhala ngobufushane bempilo, bokufa, nobunkulunkulu bukaNkulunkulu, ubumpofu nengcebo, nokuthi umuntu uyihlanganisa kanjani injabulo yakhe noma ukudabuka kwakhe kulezi zifundazwe. En Izincwadi eziyisikhombisa zokuhlakanipha uqondisa umuntu ezindleleni zobukhona. Akumangalisi ukuthi kufanele ifakwe phakathi izincwadi ezinhle kakhulu zezincwadi zaseSpain.
Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokuphila ngokwawo
Ngokuhambisana ne- Izincwadi eziyisikhombisa zokuhlakanipha ungakuzwa ukuhlanganiswa kolwazi kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho uSeneca akwazi ukukufeza empilweni yakhe. Ngokufingqa, izincwadi zimayelana nalokhu okulandelayo:
Incwadi yokuqala
Lapha umbhali uhamba nathi ngokubona kwakhe ubuNkulunkulu bukaNkulunkulu nomusa wakhe kubantu.
Incwadi yesibili
Kulesi sigaba uSeneca ikhuluma ngokuhlobene nomuntu nokuthi kufanele ayiqondise kanjani impilo yakhe kude nalokho okumphatha kabi Ubungcwele bakho.
Incwadi yesithathu
Este Imayelana nokuthi ungazola kanjani lapho ubhekene nezinkinga ezijwayelekile impilo eletha nazo.
Incwadi yesine
Lapha uSeneca ukhombisa ukuthi kungaba yini enye yeminikelo yakhe ebaluleke kakhulu, leyo yokuthi angakufinyelela kanjani ukuhlakanipha. Isazi sefilosofi sikhombisa lowo ofunda ukuthi ukuphela kwendlela yokuthola ulwazi lweqiniso ngomzamo. Ukungaguquguquki, ukubekezela, nokutadisha kweqiniso kuphela okunikeza ukuhlakanipha kweqiniso.
UNero noSeneca, isithombe.
Incwadi yesihlanu
Kule ncwadi kungenye yezihloko okukhulunywa ngazo kakhulu ngumuntu, yini ehlobene nobufushane nobude bempilo. ISeneca nayo icabangisisa ngokufa lapha.
Incwadi yesithupha
Kulesi sigaba uSeneca ubhekana nokuthi angabhekana kanjani nosizi, futhi ifuna ukwenza ukuqonda ukuthi lonke usizi luthunyelwe nguNkulunkulu ukuze umuntu angajiki futhi umphefumulo nomoya wakhe kuqiniswe. Ngokusho kwesazi sefilosofi, umuntu ngamunye kufanele-ke afune okuhle okukubi okumcindezelayo.
Incwadi yesikhombisa
Kule ncwadi isazi sefilosofi senza umqondo ojulile ngendikimba yobuphofu. USeneca uthi ubumpofu bungasebenza njengesisekelo sokunqoba, ngoba busiza umuntu ukuthi azigcwalise ngesibindi futhi abhekane nosizi uqobo.
Ifa likaSeneca
Nanamuhla, eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezimbili kamuva, umsebenzi kaSeneca usasebenza ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba. Izinkulungwane zimfunda futhi zilandela imiyalo yakhe futhi zisebenzisa ukuhlakanipha kwakhe ezimpilweni zabo. Imibhalo yakhe ikhombisa ukucabanga kwakhe, futhi ukucabanga kwakhe kungumkhiqizo oqondile wokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe empilweni.
Futhi yize egxekwe kakhulu ngoba ebhekane nazo zonke lezi zinkinga ezivela esimweni somnotho esimi kahle, lnoma kuyiqiniso ukuthi ipeni lakhe nobubanzi nokuphakama kwakhe lapho eveza khona imibono yakhe kuyameseka. Impela, Izincwadi eziyisikhombisa zokuhlakanipha es umsebenzi ofanele ukunikwa.