UJavier Pellicer: «Ukushicilela bekuhlala kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu»

UJavier Pellicer, umbhali wenoveli yomlando, unanoveli entsha, ULerna, Ifa leMinotaur, eyaphuma ngo-Okthoba 8. Ngibonga kakhulu isikhathi osichithe kulokhu ingxoxo lapho akhuluma khona ngezincwadi, ababhali, amaphrojekthi kanye nendawo yokushicilela.

INGXOXO NOJAVIER PELLICER

• ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Uyayikhumbula incwadi yokuqala owayifunda? Futhi indaba yokuqala oyibhalile?

JAVIER PELLICER: Ukufundwa kwami ​​kokuqala bekungezona izincwadi ezinje, bekunjalo amahlaya. Ngaba ukubonga komfundi ku I-Asterix, iMortadelo neFayilemon, iSpiderman noma iBatman. Lolu hlobo lokufunda alunikezwa isikweletu esanele, kepha ngicabanga ukuthi yi- ubulili kungaba yini kubalulekile ukwethula izingane emhlabeni we izincwadi.

Ngokuqondene nendaba yokuqala engiyibhalile, benginesifiso sokuvelela (futhi ngingenalwazi impela) ngokuqina ngokuphelele trilogy emnandi okwathi, ngasendleleni, ngabopha futhi ngisaqhubeka nokukugcina. Hhayi ngoba ngiyaziqhenya ngalokho okumangazayo (akekho ozalwa efundiswa), kepha ngokunembile ukungikhumbuza ukuthi sengithuthuke kangakanani njengombhali.

• AL: Iyiphi incwadi yokuqala eyakushaya futhi kungani?

I-JP: Angicabangi ukuthi impendulo ingeyangempela: INkosi yezindandatho. Eqinisweni, bengikuthanda kakhulu kangangoba bekuyi- inhlamvu wokuthatha isinqumo sokuba ngumbhali. Nakulokhu futhi, ngingenalwazi ngami, bengifuna ukulingisa ubuciko bukaTolkien (yingakho i-trilogy ebengikhuluma ngayo phambilini). Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngithole ngokusobala isitayela samiKodwa ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi ngaphandle komthelela umsebenzi kaTolkien owaba nawo kimi ngangingeke ngicabange ukuba ngumbhali. Noma mhlawumbe yebo.

• AL: Ngubani umbhali wakho omthandayo? Ungakhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakuzo zonke izinkathi.

I-JP: Ngaphandle kukaTolkien ngingaqamba amanye ama-classic afana nawo asimov, Arthur C. Clarke noma uStanislaw Lem. Okwamanje ngokwengeziwe, ngingahlala ne- Ted chiang, anthology kabani indaba yempilo yakho Kuyinto enhle kunazo zonke engizifundile ezikhathini zamuva. I- isayensi yeqiniso Kungithonye kakhulu futhi. Ngokuqondene nababhali baseSpain, ngaphandle kokungabaza ukukhetha kwami ​​okuyinhloko UJordi Sierra i Fabra.

• AL: Yimuphi umlingiswa osencwadini obungathanda ukuhlangana naye futhi umakhe?

I-JP: Ngingathanda ukuhlangana nalabo engibacabangayo uhlamvu oluhle kakhulu lohlobo lwenganekwane (yize futhi kungaziwa kakhulu): USimon Bolthead (umlingiswa oyinhloko weSaga Izifiso nokuzisola, nguTad Williams).

Kuzo uhlamvu olwakhiwe kahle kakhulu maqondana nokuziphendukela kwemvelo kwakhe, futhi lokho kumela okungcono kakhulu kunanoma yiluphi lolu hambo lokukhula hhayi lweqhawe lakudala, kepha lomuntu, ekuguqukeni kwakhe kusuka ekubeni mncane kuya komdala.

• AL: Noma iyiphi intshiseko uma kukhulunywa ngokubhala noma ukufunda?

I-JP: Ukuthula ngokuphelele. Awukho umculo, akukho okuphazamisayo. Kakhulu umsindo wemvula. Y ikhofi, ikhofi eliningi.

• AL: Futhi indawo yakho oyithandayo nesikhathi sokwenza?

JP: Ngokuvamile Ihhovisi lami, yize lapho mina ukhiye Ngithanda ukuthatha incwadi yokubhala nepeni ngihlale phezu kwayo i-jardín. Njalo ekuseni kakhulu, lapho ikhanda lisazigcina kancane lokho kozela kwamaphupho okunikela ngobuhlakani.

• AL: Isitshelani inoveli yakho entsha, ULerna. Ifa le-minotaur?

ULerna yiyona lithathelwe siqu omunye izinganekwane Irish ekusungulweni kufakwe Incwadi yokuhlaselwa kwe-Ireland, ngokukhethekile engikubeke kumongo womlando njenge Ubudala Bethusi, futhi ngiyixhumanise nesiko elijabulisayo, impucuko yaseMinoan ye- ama-king minos ne-minotaur.

Indaba iqala nini Inkanyezi, indodana encane kaKing Minos, ubuyela eKrethe bese ethola ukuthi ukuzinza ayekukhumbula sekuphelile: ukungqubuzana komndeni futhi a isiprofetho ukumemezela ukuphela kwendlu yabakwaMinos kusongela ikusasa lakhe, kanti uStarn kuzofanele anqume ukuthi ubhekana nalesi songo noma ahlukane nomfowabo uPartolón befuna ikhaya elisha.

Kuyinto a Inoveli yenjabulo, ngomthwalo osindayo i-epic ngisho nokuthinta uzungu I-palatial, kepha ngaphezu kwakho konke iyi- inoveli yomlingiswa, ngemizwa yabo nokuziphendukela kwabo kwemvelo, ngoba lokho kuhlala kuyimpawu yami.

• AL: Yiziphi ezinye izinhlobo ozithandayo?

I-JP: Mhlawumbe umbuzo kufanele ube ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo engingazithandi. Ngifundile ngaze ngabhala cishe noma yiliphi irekhodi, kungaba ngamanoveli noma ngezindaba ezimfishane. Kancane ngokuya ngomzuzu: inganekwane yesayensi, ifantasy, inkanuko, umlando, wesimanje… Ngicabanga ukuthi ngaphezu kombuzo wezinhlobo, kuyindaba yezindaba ezimnandi. Umongo awubalulekile kangako.

• AL: Ufundani manje? Futhi ukubhala?

JP: Ngiyafunda njengamanje Izwi nenkemba, inoveli enhle yomlando kaVic Echegoyen. Futhi ngiyabhala, noma kunalokho iyahlola, okungenzeka kube njalo inoveli yami elandelayo. Okwamanje ngingaveza kuphela ukuthi ngizonikeza i- gxumela phambili ngesikhathi. Ukugxuma okukhulu.

• AL: Ucabanga ukuthi indawo yokushicilela yenzelwe ababhali abaningi kangakanani njengoba kukhona noma bafuna ukushicilela?

JP: Umhlaba wokushicilela ubulokhu uyi- inhlangano ekhohlisayo, noma ngaphandle kwenhlekelele. Inezinye izici ezenza ukuthi ifune kakhulu futhi lapho kunzima khona ukugqama noma nokuhlala. Noma kunjalo, kuyiqiniso lokho amathuba lokho manje kusinika Internet kwenza abantu abaningi kakhulu bakuthathe njengombhali nokushicilela.

Mhlawumbe lokhu kuholele ku- ukwanda komncintiswano futhi, ngenhlanhla, kokuningi kokushicilelwa, kodwa ungalenzi iphutha: ukushicilela kwakuhlala kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma ukholelwa kuwe, kungenzeka. Mina nabanye ozakwethu abaningi singubufakazi.

• AL: Ngabe isikhathi senhlekelele esibhekene naso sinzima kuwe noma uzokwazi ukugcina okuthile okuhle ngamanoveli esikhathi esizayo?

I-JP: Kunzima kakhulu ukuthola okuthile okuhle ngesimo esimangalisa kangaka kwabaningi futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, kubeka indlela yethu ejwayelekile yokuphila. Ezingeni lebhizinisi lokushicilela sesibophele le nkinga ebhekene nenkinga yezomnotho edlule nalolu bhubhane, okuthinta kakhulu umjikelezo wempilo wamanoveli amaningi ngenxa yokungakwazi kokwenza ukwenyusa okwanele. Kepha mhlawumbe yi ithuba lokuzivuselela, ukufuna izindlela ezintsha nokukhuthaza amathuluzi afana ne-Intanethi. Ngiyethemba okungenani.