Ingadi eyimfihlo, incwadi.
Ingadi eyimfihlo (The Secret Garden ngesiNgisi) ingenye yamanoveli wezingane abaluleke kakhulu omlobi waseBrithani uFrances Hodgson Burnett. Kuqale kwabizwa umsebenzi Inkosikazi uMary, kodwa igama labe selishintshwa. lo mbhalo wabhalwa ngo-1910. Ekuqaleni, wakhishwa ngezingxenye ngamapheshana amancane. Kwaze kwaba ngo-1911 lapho sashicilelwa sonke. Izinhlobo zayo eziningi zinemifanekiso emihle engeza ukuthinta komlingo ku-adventure ngayinye.
Umsebenzi ubhalwe kahle kakhulu, unolimi olulula futhi oluqondakala kalula kwabancane. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye inesizinda abantu abadala nabo abakwazi ukusithokozela ngaphandle kwencwadi emele noma isiphi isithukuthezi. Emsebenzini, umbhali ubhekise kumlingo ngendlela engokoqobo, echazwe njengokuzimisela okunikezwa yimvelo ukubeka izinto endaweni yazo. EMpumalanga Yincwadi yokubungaza ukufundwa phakathi kwabancane nabadala.
Mayelana nomongo
Yorkshire
I-adventure yalezi zingane isethwe esifundeni saseYorkshire. Encwadini, indawo lapho kwenzeka khona le ndaba isendlini engenhla kwesigcawu, lapho izihlahla nezilwane kuyingxenye yobumnandi. Ngokulandelayo, izilwane nazo ziyingxenye yezifundo ezitholwa ngabalingiswa.
Mary kanye nokuqubuka kwekholera
Indaba iqala lapho uMary Lennox Craven, ohlala eNdiya futhi olahlekelwa ngabazali ngenxa yokuqubuka kwekholera. Wonke umuntu osendlini yakhe uyafa ngaphandle kwakhe. UMary, oyintombazane eneminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye ubudala, akakhathazeki lapho ethola okwenzekile, ngoba ungumnikazi womlingiswa ononya, ononya nonenhliziyo encane.
Abazali bakhe abakaze babe nesikhathi sokumnika uthando oludingwa yingane ngayinye., futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu, usebenza njengomashiqela onobugovu.
Ukuhamba
Ngemuva kokushona kwabazali bakhe, umphathi wakhe, kanye nezinceku zakhe eziningi, UMary Lennox udluliselwe ku IMisselthwaite Manor, eYorkshire. Intombazane ithola ukuthi ikhaya layo elisha liyisithabathaba somuzi esikhulu esinezingadi ezinhle.
Umuntu wokuqala osebenzisana naye nguNkk. Medlock, oqinile futhi ongathandeki.. UNkk. Medlock utshela uMary ukuthi angaphazamisi umalume wakhe, uMnu.
Ukuhlangana noMartha
Lapho efika esithabathabeni somuzi, uMary uhlangana noMartha, isisebenzi sasendlini. Ekuqaleni abazwani, njengoba isimo sikaMary simenza angathandeki, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi baba abangane abakhulu. UMartha utshela uMary ngempilo yakhe kuma-moor, ngonina nangabantwana bakubo abayishumi nambili, kufaka phakathi uDickon, insizwa ebukekayo nomvikeli omkhulu wezilwane, odala intshisekelo enkulu kuMariya. Le ntombazane yayingabathandi abantu yaze yahlangana noMartha nomfowabo.
UFrances Hodgman Burnett.
Indawo yomlingo
Ngelinye ilanga uMartha uqinisekisa uMary ukuthi aphume ayovakashela i-moor futhi aphefumule umoya omusha. Kamuva, uMary uhlangana nensimu endala yomuzi, uBen Weatherstaff, kanye ne-robin emkhombisa indlela eya engadini iminyango yayo yavalwa eminyakeni eyishumi edlule futhi akukho muntu ovunyelwe ukungena. Kusukela lapho, uMary uzama ukuthola ukhiye futhi unezigemegeme eziningi nabangane bakhe abasha.
Abalingiswa abakhulu
UMary Lennox Craven
Ekuqaleni kwesakhiwo uMary uyintombazane ezithandayo, ekhuluphele kabi, ezithandayo futhi ekhubazekile eyintandane futhi iyiswa eNgilandi iyohlala nomalume wayo esithabathabeni somuzi omkhulu.
Ngokuqhubeka kwendaba nezehlakalo ezichazwe ngumbhali, UMary uba ngumuntu ongcono, onamandla, omnene futhi omuhle.. Ubhekana nenye yezinguquko ezibaluleke kakhulu emlandweni.
Martha
Uyintombazane enomusa futhi ejabule kakhulu ukuthi usebenza esigodlweni njengomsizi kaNkk. Medlock. Impilo yakhe inzima kakhulu, ngoba usebenza kanzima kakhulu ukusiza umndeni wakhe. UMartha uba abangane abakhulu noMary futhi ungomunye wabantu abachitha isikhathi esiningi nentombazane. Leli qiniso lenze ukuthi uMary ashiye ubuntu bakhe obubuhlungu ngemuva.
Dickon
Ungomunye wabafowabo bakaMartha abayishumi nambili. UDickon uyinsizwa ebukekayo, enomusa futhi enhle kakhulu enezilwane. Uchazwa njengobuhle bemvelo, okhulisa izitshalo engadini kanye nokusiza izilwane. engozini. Ungumgcini omkhulu oyimfihlo nomngani kaMariya.
UColin ufisa
Ungukuphela kwengane ka-Archibald Craven nomkakhe ongasekho, uLilias Craven. UColin uyinsizwa egulayo, ebabayo futhi ebuthakathaka ehlala ivaliwe egumbini lakhe esithabathabeni sikayise.
Uziphatha njengo rajah, enikeza abasebenzi iziyalo. Noma kunjalo, Lapho ehlangana noMary noDickon, isimo sakhe sengqondo siyashintsha futhi uba ngumfana onomusa, ophilayo nonamandla kakhulu..
Mayelana nesakhiwo
Ngokuya ngomshicileli, lesi sakhiwo senzeka phakathi kwezahluko eziyishumi nesishiyagalombili noma ezingamashumi amabili nanhlanu ezigcwele imicimbi emangalisayo futhi engaqondakali. Indaba iqala ngempilo kaMary Lennox eNdiya. Enganakiwe futhi engaziswa ngabazali bakhe, uMary ulalele kabuhlungu., futhi lesi simo sengqondo samchaza waze waphoqeleka ukuba afudukele eNgilandi, lapho ahlangana khona nabantu abanamazinga ahlukene kwezenhlalo nangokwengqondo.
Izahluko zifushane futhi zifundeka kalula, futhi njengoba uhambo luqhubeka, kanjalo nohlamvu lwabalingiswa. Ekuqaleni cishe akunakwenzeka ukuqagela ukuthi uhlamvu ngalunye luyingxenye yenethiwekhi yemiphumela emihle, omunye phezu komunye. Le ncwadi ifundisa izindinganiso zobungani, ukubaluleka komusa nendlela abantu abakhula ngayo ngothando nokunakekelwa okuthile.
Umusho kaFrances Hodgman Burnett.
Umlingo
Lokhu akuyona nje noma iyiphi incwadi yezingane enezinhlamvu zemilingo ezicacile. Umlingo we Ingadi eyimfihlo igxile ekuziphendukeleni kwabalingiswa kubambelele ekuziphendukeleni kwezikhathi zonyaka, intwasahlobo iba yisiqongo sokukhula, komuntu, ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Ukusebenza kanzima, ukubeka eceleni amakilasi omphakathi kanye nokuhlonipha yonke into ephilayo nakho kuyingxenye yomyalezo walo msebenzi.