«Ngazalwa ngo-October 18, 1902. Ntambama eyayinomoya, ngokwalokho umama angitshela khona. “Uzalwe wena siphukuphuku, ntambama enomoya,” wangitshela, ngahuquza izinwele zami ngendlela izinwele zezingane eziyiziwula ezihuquzela ngayo. Empeleni, angikaze ngibe yisilima, ngikwenze ngaze ngaba neminyaka engamashumi amabili. Ngaphandle kwanoma yiluphi uhlelo oluphathekayo. Iqala kanjena i-Los años extraordinarios, incwadi kaRodrigo Cortés eyagqama ehlobo lika-2022, futhi okusakhulunywa ngayo nanamuhla.
Kodwa imayelana nani le ncwadi? ¿Kungani kubaluleke kangaka? Ubani obhale kuso? Lokhu, nezinye izinto, yilokho esizokhuluma ngakho ngokulandelayo.
Rodrigo Cortes uyaba ubani?
Iminyaka engavamile ibingeke ibe incwadi ukube uRodrigo Cortés akazange ayicabange. Ungomunye wababhali beSpanishi abaziwa kakhulu emhlabeni wonke. Futhi kungenxa yokuthi, esemncane, wayefuna ukuba ngumdwebi, umbhali nomculi. Futhi ekukhuleni kwakhe usehlanganise zonke lezo zinkanuko nge-cinema.
Siyazi ukuthi usebenze nabalingisi ababalulekile. Singacaphuna uRobert de Niro, Ryan Reynorlds, Sigourney Weaver noma Uma Thurman.
Ezingeni lezincwadi, i-Los años extraordinarios akuyona incwadi yakhe yokuqala, kodwa waqala ukuyishicilela ngo-2013 futhi phakathi kwezihloko azibhalile yilezi: Ku-3 ngu-2 (kuma-anti-aphorisms, ukukhohlisa namabhomu ezandla); Kunendaba ukuthi indoda icwila kanjani (inoveli); Ukulala okwamadada (breverías); Verbolario (isichazamazwi satirical).
Ngale ndlela, The Extraordinary Years yaba inoveli yakhe yesibili.
Ngaphandle kokusebenza kwezamafilimu nezincwadi, ubhalela i-ABC njalo, futhi ubamba iqhaza kumaphodikasti amabili, Nawa amadragoni kanye noSomandla.
Imayelana nani Iminyaka Engavamile?
Nansi i-synopsis yencwadi. Lokhu kungakusiza uqonde ukuthi kwenzekani, kodwa inhloso wukudonsa ukunaka komfundi ukuze amkhuthaze azi ukuthi kwenzekani endabeni.
«I-Los años extraordinarios iqoqa izinkumbulo zika-Jaime Fanjul, owazalelwa eSalamanca ngo-1902 emndenini wonxiwankulu abathanda izinyoka, futhi isinikeza uhambo lwe-Valle del Clan phakathi nekhulu lama-1940 ngokusebenzisa izinkumbulo nohambo lwakhe. Asikho isihluthulelo esiyisisekelo sekhulu leminyaka le noveli ebabazekayo engasivusi: kusukela ekufikeni kolwandle eSalamanca kuya ekuphakameni okufushane kwezimoto ezishayelwa umcabango; kusukela onyameni olubi lwamajele amaPutukezi kuya empini yalabo abavela e-Alicante belwa neSpain (namaDashi ngokumelene nomhlaba wonke); kusukela emisebenzini ye-Misenum, umkhumbi ohamba ngaphansi kwamanzi omhubhe, kuya kumakhono angavamile we-theosophists, ekwazi ukuhamba ngamasentimitha ambalwa ngaphezu kwesihlalo; kusukela ekufikeni—ebheke phansi—komuntu eNyangeni kuya ekushintsheni kwendawo yedolobha laseParis ngo-XNUMX.
Eminyakeni Engavamile kunendawo yezingane ezinamandla asendulo, izigqila ezesabisa amakhosi azo, izipoki ezigqoka izingubo zokuthunga, amantombazane aneminyaka engamashumi ayisishiyagalombili, amaJuda ashintsha isimo sezulu, alwa ngezibhakela nezindelakazi ezinesibindi, ama-workshops konakalisa izinto... Jaime Fanjul uhamba emhlabeni etshela ukuthi kungakanani okwenzeka kuye nokuthi kuncane kangakanani akufundayo. Ejulile, eqaphelayo, ngaphandle kokukhononda, ukhumbula indlela yakhe ngamahlaya angalindelekile nomoya wezinkondlo".
Incwadi, njengoba kusho umbhali wayo, iyindaba "ehlekisayo, e-surreal futhi ehlekisayo". Igxile kumlingisi oyinhloko, u-Jaime Fanjul Andueza, ovela e-Salamanca futhi okunikeza amazwibela ezimo ezingalindelekile (ngisho nanamuhla), njengezimoto ezishayelwa umcabango, noma ukuthi i-Salamanca inolwandle. Kukhona nezimo ezingenakwenzeka nhlobo, kodwa eziphinde zenziwe kabusha encwadini futhi zenze umlingiswa oyinhloko, kanye naye umfundi, abhekane nakho.
Kafushane, singasho ukuthi yindaba enelukuluku lapho kuhlanganiswa khona okungokoqobo nenganekwane ukudala "impi" yomlingiswa oyinhloko. Incwadi, njengoba kusho umbhali wayo, iyindaba "ehlekisayo, e-surreal futhi ehlekisayo". Igxile kumlingisi oyinhloko, u-Jaime Fanjul Andueza, ovela e-Salamanca futhi okunikeza amazwibela ezimo ezingalindelekile (ngisho nanamuhla), njengezimoto ezishayelwa umcabango, noma ukuthi i-Salamanca inolwandle. Isikhumbuze ngefilimu ethi Big Fish, lapho impilo kababa ixoxwa khona ngezikhathi ezihlekisayo, ezingokoqobo, ezingokoqobo...
Iminyaka engavamile: imishwana, into abaningi abavumelana ngayo
Kukhona ukuphawula ku-inthanethi okusho into efana nokuthi "uma ubunepeni lokudwebela imisho engcono kakhulu encwadini ubungaphelelwa uyinki futhi yonke incwadi izofakwa ezinombala". Iqiniso liwukuthi kunabaningi abaqaphelayo ukuthi imishwana ethile mihle impela, mhlawumbe ngoba ikwenza uhleke, ngoba ikwenza ucabange, ikukhuthaze, ikukhuthaze noma ngenxa nje yokuthi ihlotshaniswa nemizwa oyizwile.
Asikwazanga ukuthola uhlu lwaleyo mishwana, kodwa sikhuthaza ukuthi, uma uyifundile futhi kube nemisho oyithandile, yibeke emazwaneni. Ngale ndlela ungasiza abanye ngazo.
Ingabe incwadi ethi The Extraordinary Years iyatuswa?
Izincwadi zifana namakha, noma iwayini. Kukhona abathanda abanye nabathanda abanye. Endabeni ka-Los años extraordinarios, kaRodrigo Cortés, sifunde imibono emihle kakhulu ku-inthanethi, kodwa futhi nemibi kakhulu.
Abayazisayo baphawula kahle ukuthi ibhalwe kakhulu ngesitayela sombhali, nokuthi uma ungayithandi, incwadi ngeke. Kodwa-ke, ixhuma ngoba ikwenza uhleke, ukhale, umangale, ubonise ... Nokho, labo abaye bayishiya incwadi ngenxa yokuthi abazange baxhumane nayo bacabanga ukuthi kunezinhlamvu eziningi nezilungiselelo. Futhi lokhu kukuphoqa ukuthi ube nezinxushunxushu ekhanda lakho uze ungaqondi kahle ukuthi umlingiswa ufuna ukuya kuphi.
Ngakho-ke, asinakusho ukuthi kuyoba enye yezincwadi ezingcono kakhulu ongazifunda, noma ukuthi akunjalo. Umuntu ngamunye uzoyithanda kakhulu noma kancane, kodwa okusobala ukuthi kuzoba nokusabela kuzo zonke.
Manje kukuwe ukuthi ubone ukuthi i-Extraordinary Years iyincwadi oyifunayo noma cha. Umshicileli ushiye i-PDF enamakhasi ayi-9 okuqala encwadi. Futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, ku-Amazon, ngefomethi ye-Kindle, unesampula yamahhala. Ngakho ungafunda ekuqaleni kwencwadi ukuze ubone ukuthi uyalithanda yini ipeni lakhe, isitayela... Futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, uma indaba ikuxhuma ngokwanele ukuba uyithenge. Uke wayifunda? Ucabangani ngakho?