Impicabadala yabathakathi nguMagda Kinsley, owathola umklomelo weRed Circle, okuyinkampani enkulu yokuzishicilela ngeSpanish.
Ababhali abazishicilele bangumkhuba wokubhala waleli khulu leminyaka. Akekho ongabaza ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bungumshayeli omkhulu wezinguquko zenhlalo zekhulu le-XXI. Yonke imikhakha yenze izinguquko ezinkulu futhi nokuhlelwa akuhlukile. Isimo sencwadi yedijithali silethe ubugebengu bokuphanga kanye namathuba okuthi noma ngubani angashicilela imibhalo yakhe kungxenyekazi yezentengiselwano efana neAmazon.
Inani lababhali abathi, sebekhathele ukulinda impendulo yokuhlela noma ngubani, ngenxa yokungazi ngemakethe yokushicilela, abangenakufundwa ngumhleli, banquma ukungashiyi amanoveli abo beqoqa uthuli ediloweni bese bezishicilela.
Ngabe ababhali abazishicilela banekhwalithi empofu kunalabo abashicilela ngendlela yendabuko?
Kuya ngokuthi. Labo abadlayo URoberto Martinez Guzman wayenenye yezincwadi zakhe, Izincwadi Eziyisikhombisa zika-Eva, Izinsuku ezingama-XNUMX ezilandelanayo zibekwe # XNUMX ekuthengisweni kwe-Amazon emasontweni ambalwa edlule. Uma kwenzeka into efana nalena encwadini ezishicilela yona, ngaphandle kokunyuswa okuncane, ngaphandle kokuxhaswa komhleli futhi ngaphandle kokutshalwa kwezimali ekukhangiseni, kuyacaca ukuthi le ncwadi ayinayo ikhwalithi ephezulu kuphela nokuthi ibamba abafundi, kodwa futhi inokuningi wokufaneleka. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi, kulokhu, imisebenzi kaMartínez Guzmán ifinyelela kumfundi esimweni sokulungiswa okungenakuphikiswa, okufiswa yinoma yimuphi umshicileli omkhulu.
"Mhlawumbe uma ukwazi ukubeka izincwadi zakho kwi-Top 100 ye-Amazon ngeke ube nentshisekelo yokushicilela neyodwa, noma ngabe inkulu kangakanani." (URoberto Martínez Guzmán)
Ingabe ukuzishicilela kungumthombo wabalobi be-novice kuphela?
Hhayi kancane. Siyathola okushicilelwe ngokwakho okuvela ngokushicilela kumshicileli, kodwa lokho, ngenxa yokungavumelani, amanani okuthengisa noma ezinye izindlela, azikhululekile, aziqhubeki futhi zigxumele ekushicilelweni njenge UMariola Diaz-Cano Arevalo. Abanye bangena emakethe yokushicilela ezandleni zomshicileli ovelele njengo U-Esteban Navarro. Lo mbhali onomsebenzi omude wokubhala kanye namanoveli ayishumi nesishiyagalombili ashicilelwe wangena emakethe yokushicilela no-Ediciones B. Kusukela kwinoveli yesishiyagalombili eyashicilelwa nalo mshicileli, waqala ukuhlanganisa ukushicilela kwendabuko nokuhlela nokushicilela kwedeskithophu. Futhi ukuthi imodeli yomlobi we-asocial ikhiyiwe emakamelweni akhe ngaphandle kokwazi lutho ngomhlaba ngenkathi ivumela ukusebenza kwakhe kwangaphakathi, isivele ingasetshenziswa nanamuhla, ngomshicileli nangaphandle kwayo, umbhali hhayi ukulungisa kuphela, kodwa futhi ubuso obubonakalayo bokuphakanyiswa kwanoma iyiphi inoveli, ihamba ezinkundleni zokuxhumana futhi iyatholakala kubafundi bayo.
"Kulezi zinsuku ukwesekwa komshicileli akusabalulekile njengoba bekungaba njalo kwesinye isikhathi, ngoba umhlatshelo uhlala uwela kumbhali noma ngabe ikuphi." (U-Esteban Navarro)
Imiklomelo yokuzishicilela ngokwakho?
Kwesinye isikhathi. Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi kungenjalo, imiklomelo ayithathanga isikhathi eside ukuvela njengendlela yokudonsela ukunakekelwa kuyo Ababhali abazishicilele basifanele isikhathi sakho. Idume kakhulu ku- I-Amazon Indie, umklomelo wamazwe omhlaba oya ngokuya ufaneleka nsuku zonke, wemisebenzi ezishicilela yona. Phakathi kwabaphumelele kukhona ababhali abanjengo UDavid Zaplana no-Ana Ballabriga, namuhla abashicilela endaweni yokushicilela yendabuko noma njenge UPilar Munoz, ophumelele ucingo lokugcina lomklomelo. Kukhona futhi imiklomelo enikezwa izinkampani ezizishicilelayo: I-Círculo Rojo, inkampani yezinsizakalo zokushicilela ezizimele enesibhakela esiningi kunazo zonke emakethe, inemiklomelo yayo, eseseyibhanela lomshicileli ukuxwayisa abafundi ukuthi nabo bashicilela amanoveli amahle. Kulo nyaka onqobile ungumbhali UMagda Kinsley.
«Ukuzishicilela kwakuyisinyathelo esinqumayo emsebenzini wami wokubhala. Akungisizanga nje kuphela ukunqoba lokho kwesaba kokuqala ukwehluleka abanye ababhali be-novice abahlupheka ngakho, kodwa futhi kwangisondeza kubangane abaningi babafundi kanye nababhali futhi kwangivumela ukuthi ngifeze iphupho lokubona incwadi yami ezandleni zabantu engingasoze ngihlangane nabo , kodwa ukuthi ngizohlala nginani nini. ngihlanganiswe izibopho zezincwadi. (UMagda Kinsley)
Ingabe ukuzishicilela kuyindlela yokufinyelela kubashicileli bendabuko?
Ezimweni eziningi. Masingakhohlwa amagama amakhulu aqale ukuzishicilela njenge U-Eva García Sáenz de Urturi, uFederico Moccia, EL James (50 shades of grey), UFernando Gamboa o U-Eloy Moreno.
Abanye, abango- uqinisekile ukuthi ikusasa lokushicilela lingelokuzishicilela, njenge UClara Tíscar , babe yizilinganiso zokushicilelwa kwedeskithophu futhi bayaqhubeka nokushicilela imisebenzi yabo ngokuzimela yize bedumile.
«Uma unamakhono wokuhlela noma oxhumana nabo abangochwepheshe abangakusiza, ukuzishicilela kuyindlela elula oyilawulayo kusukela kumzuzu wokuqala. Ngokwentando yakho nangendlela oyithandayo, yize kumele futhi uthathe isikhathi nomdlandla. " (UMariola Díaz-Cano Arévalo)
Ngabe lokhu kusho ukuthi akukho ukushoda kwekhwalithi ekuzishicileleni ngokwakho?
Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuya, kepha kunezimpawu eziningi ezisitshela uma siphambi kwengcebo yangempela njengalabo ababizwe kulesi sihloko nokuthi phakathi kwethu abafundi abangafuni ukuthola okulandelayo okuhamba phambili ngaphambi kokuba izincwadi zakhe zaziwe ngumphakathi jikelele?
Iqiniso. Ngisanda kungena kulowo mhlaba futhi ngikuthola kujabulisa. Kukuphoqa ukuthi ulungise futhi unakekele kangcono ukubhala kwakho futhi usebenzise amathuluzi abengaziwa phambilini nethuba lokuba ngumdali wamakhava akho. Kuphoqa nokuthi uxhumane kakhulu nabafundi bakho abangaba khona.
Ngiyabonga ngokungisho. Futhi yebo, ukushicilelwa kwedeskithophu akusho ukuthi incwadi ingcono noma yimbi, kepha ukuthi yakhiwe, yahlelwa, yashicilelwa futhi yathuthukiswa ngumbhali uqobo. Futhi njengoba kwenzeka ezindlini zokushicilela, kuzoba nababhali abawunakekela kakhulu umsebenzi wabo kanti abanye bangaphansi.
Ngokwenzayo, ngumhlaba othokozisayo, kepha onzima kakhulu, lapho umbhali kufanele ahlanganise khona umsebenzi owenziwa ngumshicileli wakho ekushicileleni kwendabuko (ukufundwa kwamaphutha, ukuhlela, ukwakheka, ukwakheka kwezithombe, ukukhushulwa, njll.).
Buhle: inkululeko ephelele yokudala kanye nenzuzo enkulu yezomnotho.
Ububi: ivolumu ephezulu yomsebenzi neziteshi zokusabalalisa ezimbalwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke.
Imvamisa uza kuyo ngenxa yesibopho sakho futhi uhlala ungazinikeli. Kepha futhi ngesinye isizathu, ekuzishicileleni ngokwakho uvame ukuba nabafundi bakho ku-ebook nakumagazini wendabuko, encwadini yamaphepha. Lokho kusho ukuthi ukusuka komunye uye komunye kuzoba yingozi njengenani labafundi obaqongelele kuze kube yilelo phuzu, ngoba ngamaphesenti amakhulu uzobalahla.
Ngingene emhlabeni wokunyathelisa ngokwami futhi ngithole izimanga ezinkulu nezijabulisayo, phakathi kwazo u-Cristian Perfumo, umbhalo othakazelisayo wase-Argentina, omuhle kakhulu futhi ophoqelelayo, onconywa kakhulu.