UVirginia Garzón. Izithombe: iwebhusayithi yombhali
UVirginia Garzon Wazalelwa eBarcelona ngo-1975 lapho evame ukuhlala khona. Uke wahlala nasemazweni afana neBrussels, iGuatemala, iMadrid neMontevideo.
Uthole iziqu ze-Law futhi unguchwepheshe ekuthuthukisweni kwamazwe ngamazwe. Usebenze ku-European Commission nasezinhlanganweni ezihlukene ezingenzi nzuzo ezifana ne-FundiPau, i-Fundación Vicente Ferrer kanye ne-Oxfam Intermón. Ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe kudingeke ukuthi abhale iziphakamiso eziningi kanye nezizathu zamaphrojekthi okuphatha umphakathi, kodwa uthando lwakhe olukhulu luhlala lubhala. Ngakho usayine izinkondlo, izincwadi ezibhalwe ngesandla, idayari, izindaba, umlando wokuphila kwabantu kanye namanoveli. Esokugcina sinesihloko Umcebo okhohliwe futhi kulokhu ingxoxo Usitshela ngaye nangezinye izindaba. Ngibonga kakhulu ngesikhathi sakho nomusa.
I-Virginia Garzón - Ingxoxo
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Inoveli yakho yakamuva inesihloko Umcebo okhohliwe. Usitshelani kuyo futhi kungani izothakazelisa?
VIRGINIA GARZÓN: Ngikhuluma indaba ka Clara, owesifazane oye waphila kanzima futhi onethuba lokukushintsha ngokuphazima kweso. Ukuze enze lokhu, kufanele aqale uhambo oluzomyisa e- Isimanjemanje iBarcelona futhi lokho kuzomphoqa ukuthi abhekane nokwesaba kwakhe kanye okwedlule komndeni wakho.
Ngicabanga ukuthi inoveli iyathakazelisa ngoba ithola umhlaba we amathayili we-hydraulic futhi icwilisa umfundi e-Barcelona ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-XNUMX. Futhi, ngoba indaba eyixoxayo igqamisa ukubaluleka kwamaphupho nabangane abahle, lowo mndeni okhethiwe ngaphandle kwalokho umlingiswa oyinhloko uzolahleka.
- I-AL: Ungakhumbula noma yikuphi ukufunda kwakho kokuqala? Futhi into yokuqala oyibhalile?
VG: Ngangizithanda izincwadi Abahlanu, of Enid Blyton, okusobala ngokungangabazeki ku Umcebo okhohliwe. ngaphinda ngazifunda ngashwabadela njalo. Ngafunda futhi amahlaya: Tintin, Asterix and Obelix, The Smurfs and Boule et Bill.
Into yokuqala engiyibhalile kwaba izincwadi ezibhalwe ngesandla emndenini wami nakubangani. Ngenxa yomsebenzi kababa, ngahamba ngayohlala eBrussels lapho ngineminyaka eyishumi nanye ubudala. Ngangikhumbula umndeni wami nabangane, futhi ngababhalela izincwadi ezinde ngibatshela ngohambo lwami lwaseBelgium.
Ababhali namasiko
- AL: Umbhali ohamba phambili? Ungakhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakuzo zonke izikhathi.
VG: UMario Benedetti Sekungamashumi eminyaka nginami. Zingithakasela izinkondlo namanoveli akhe. Isivumelwano y Intwasahlobo enekona eliphukile. URosa Montero, futhi. Ngifunde izihloko namanoveli akhe, engiqokomisa kuwo Umbono ongenangqondo wokungaphinde ngikubone y Ngikufisela inhlanhla. Ngafunda ku UDavid Foenkinos selokhu wanginqoba nge Ubumnandia. Unokuzwela engikuthola kuthakazelisa, futhi akuveza kukho Charlotte y ngasebuhleni. Eminyakeni embalwa edlule ngathola laetitia colombani. Isiluka Ngayithanda kakhulu ngaze nganikela ngayo kakhulu, futhi into efanayo iyenzeka kimina Ukundiza kwekhayithi.
- AL: Yimuphi umlingiswa ongathanda ukuhlangana naye futhi umdale?
VG: Sherlock Holmes. Ngikhangwe ubuhlakani bakhe, amahlaya akhe athile kanye nohlangothi lwakhe olumnyama noluhlukumezekile.
- AL: Yimiphi imikhuba noma imikhuba ekhethekile uma kukhulunywa ngokubhala noma ukufunda?
VG: Kokubili ukufunda nokubhala ngiyakudinga ukuthula.
- AL: Futhi indawo yakho oyithandayo nesikhathi sokwenza?
VG: Ngibhala ekuseni futhi ngifunda ntambama. Ngikuthola kunzima kakhulu ukukwenza ngenye indlela.
- AL: Yiziphi ezinye izinhlobo ozithandayo?
VG: eya inoveli emnyama. Ngiyabathanda Konke lokhu ngizokunika khona kanye ne-trilogy ye-Baztán, ka-Dolores Redondo.
Umbono wamanje
- AL: Ufundani manje? Futhi ukubhala?
VG: Ngijwayele ukuhlanganisa izincwadi zokufunda inganekwane kanye nendatshana. Manje ngiyafunda Akukho okuphikisana nobusuku, nguDelphine de Vigan. Ngakuthola nge Ukubonga futhi ngayithanda. Futhi Ingozi yokuba nengqondo, nguRosa Montero.
Njengamanje ngibhala a inoveli mayelana nomhlaba wesinema. Nginenkolelo-ze kancane, ngakho-ke ngincamela ukungasho okuningi uma kwenzeka kungiphatha kabi.
- AL: Ucabanga ukuthi sinjani isigcawu sokushicilela?
VG: Iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Nakuba izincwadi eziningi zishicilelwa minyaka yonke, Kunzima ukuthi umshicileli akwethembe futhi, lapho kufinyelelwa, amandla amaningi kufanele atshalwe ekukhuthazeni. Iyona ndlela kuphela yokuzama ukuvimbela incwadi yakho ukuthi ingagwinywa abanye. Kunzima kakhulu futhi ukuncintisana nezibalo zomphakathi kuze kube muva nje bezingaphandle kwezwe lezincwadi.
- AL: Usiphatha kanjani lesi sikhathi esiphila kuso?
VG: Akulula, nakuba nginenhlanhla enkulu ngokuba nesiphephelo sokubhala nokufunda. Njengommeli wenjabulo enginguye, ngezinye izikhathi ngikuthola kunzima ukubhala ukuze ngenze abantu bamamatheke. Ngigxila ezintweni ezincane, ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, kodwa okubi kunobukhona obuningi nesisindo kangangokuthi ngezinye izikhathi ukusesha izinto ezinhle kuphelelwa amandla.