UFrancisco Ibáñez udlule emhlabeni ngo Iminyaka engu-87 e-Barcelona ngaloMgqibelo odlule. Nge trajectory iminyaka engaphezu kuka-65 ubudala kanye nendalo efana naleyo ye UMortadelo noFilemon, The Sacarino Bellboy, Rompetechos nabanye abaningi, Isibalo sakhe siyinkomba futhi izohlale ibhekisela kumahlaya namahlaya Abantu baseSpain. Uphinde waba ngomunye wokugcina abasele kulelo qoqo labadwebi bamakhathuni ababesebenza kuhlelo lokuhlela lwenganekwane. I-Bruguera futhi yenza ama-'60s, '70s, kanye nama-mid-'80s yaba inkathi enhle yalokho manje osekubizwa ngokuthi amahlaya.
Labo bethu abazalwa futhi bakhuliswa basikweleta u-Ibáñez izindlela zethu zokuqala zokufunda kanye namahora amaningi okuzijabulisa. ngokulahlekelwa kwakho sasiyizintandane Nakanjani kusukela enkathini engenakuphindwa. Lokhu yi ukubuyekezwa kwesibalo nabalingiswa bakhe, abaningi kuya kwabadume kakhulu njengabokuqala noma abangaziwa kakhulu. Lala ngoxolo.
UFrancisco Ibáñez
Wazalwa ngo-March 15, 1936 e-Barcelona, indodana kababa wase-Alicante nomama wase-Andalusian, futhi wayesevele ethanda amahlaya kusukela esemncane. Umdwebo wakhe wokuqala washicilelwa kumagazini wezingane ohamba phambili wangaleso sikhathi. Chicos. Futhi kusukela lapho kuqhubeke ikusasa lakhe njengomdwebi laphawulwa, naphezu kwezifundo zakhe Ubungcweti bezohwebo nezohwebo noma umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala inkinobho at the I-Spanish Credit Bank.
Lapho eyosebenza I-Bruguera kwaqondana nozakwabo abaningana futhi kakade edume njengoba José Escobar, Cifré, Peñarroya noma Vázquez. Lapho kwakuhlala u-Ibáñez isikhathi sayo esihle kakhulu nesithela kakhulu, nakuba futhi sibonga cishe ukusebenza njengesigqila, ngemva kokudala 1958 Mortadelo and Filemon. Banikeza amagama omagazini njengathi UMortadelo, Super Mortadelo, I-Bologna enkulu o I-Mortadelo Special, amakhophi akhe athengiswa ngezigidi, kodwa okwamphoqa ukuba awasebenzele kuphela.
A maphakathi nama-80s izinto azihambanga kahle futhi uFrancisco Ibáñez washiya uBruguera, ogcine amalungelo abalingiswa bakhe abambalwa abadume kakhulu. Waya emsebenzini I-Grijalbo nangesikhathi i-Bruguera ivala futhi yamuncwa i-Ediciones B, i-Ibáñez wabuyisa amalungelo futhi ibanike umoya omusha nefomethi entsha nezindaba ezisuselwe ezikhathini ezifanele zanamuhla. Kusukela lapho impumelelo nokuqashelwa kuye kwaba kuningi, kodwa mhlawumbe okubaluleke kakhulu kube yilokhu uthando nokuthakasela okujulile kwabafundi bayo bezizukulwane eziningana.
UFrancisco Ibáñez - Abantu Abadume Kakhulu
UMortadelo y Filemón
kanye nonsumpa uvincent, Ofelia unobhala, uthisha Amagciwane kanye nama-villains amaningi akhumbulekayo Izindawo zokuhlala e- Esmirriau noma Magin isangoma. I TIA, ukungena kwabo okuyimfihlo, ukuthunywa okungenakwenzeka kuzo zonke izingxenye zomhlaba, uphenyo oluyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, amacala aphikisana kakhulu ... Konke sekwenziwe - futhi kube - bona, umbhangqwana wabaseshi odume kakhulu kumakhomikhi, indalo efaneleka ezinkulu zamazwe ngamazwe futhi izindaba zazo zihunyushelwe ezilimini eziningi. Ayinakudlulwa futhi isivele ilingise.
Umagazini wayo wokugcina washicilelwa ngoMashi odlule. Indebe Yomhlaba Ye-basketball yango-2023, kanti ngoSeptember izophuma emhlabeni jikelele.
I-Saccharine Bellboy
Noma ukuphila okuhlanyayo—nokuhlangenwe nakho kuka-Ibáñez ngokwakhe ngemva kokuba—esikhathini ihhovisi lapho u-bellboy ongazi futhi ohlale enezinhloso ezinhle kodwa futhi ohlanyayo esebenza khona. imisebenzi a umphathi onolaka azihambi kahle ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngingasho ukuthi azisoze zakwenza.
Ama-breaker ophahla
Kwakunguye Umlingiswa oyintandokazi ka-Ibáñez ngoba wathi kwamkhumbuza ngaye, ngezinwele zakhe ezinciphile, izibuko zakhe nombono onyantisayo, enecala lamaphutha ayinkulungwane nelilodwa, ngalinye lingenakwenzeka futhi lihlekisa.
UPepe Gotera no-Otilio
Lokhu futhi 13, uRue del Barnacle Indalo yakhe ngokungangabazeki iyona evezwe kahle kakhulu picaresque Spanish idiosyncrasy futhi, kulokhu, ukugoqa. Okumbalwa kwalokho impela, okubili ekhaya abakhathazeke kakhulu ngokwenza ubuncane obuncane, ukukhokhelwa, kanye nokubaleka. O, futhi udle amasemishi amakhulu agcwele yonke into ongayicabangeli.
13, uRue del Barnacle
Omunye waleyo misebenzi yobuciko enesakhiwo esingashintshi sesakhiwo esigcwele izimpilo ezazibonisa umphakathi wenkathi ngayinye. Ibe nokuhunyushwa kabusha kanye nomklamo ku- umagazini Hewu (1986), lapho yayikhona 7, Reballing Street.
Futhi zombili izindaba zikaPepe Gotera kanye no-Otilio kanye nendawo yonke yalesi siqephu somakhelwane kwaba nomthelela ochungechungeni lwethelevishini olufana no. Amandla ukusebenza o Akekho ohlala lapha.
Francisco Ibáñez — abanye abalingiswa
Umndeni wakwaTrapisonsa, iqembu elincane eliwumhlaba
Ngogqozi lwe umndeni wakwaChive, nguManuel Vázquez, naye wabona ukukhanya phakathi 1958, futhi yalandisa indaba yomndeni wesigaba esiphansi abalingiswa bayo abakhulu okungobaba okuthiwa Ukushona Nenja yakhe Attila,isikhohlakali esinezihlathi esihlale siganga nomnikazi waso.
Hamba uhleke "wena" nomkhumbi kaNowa
Kusukela ngo-1960. Ambalwa amakhasi ashicilelwe, kodwa ilukuluku futhi isethwe ku-a i-ejensi lokho kunikeza isilwane eziningi ezihlukahlukene ngenxa yezidingo ezimangalisa kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-protagonist yayo kamuva izoveza lokho kuka-Otilio.
U-Goofredo no-Pascualino, baphila ngemidlalo emihle
Uchungechunge oluthathe indawo yangaphambilini futhi olulandela isitayela sokuqala esifanayo, ama-protagonists amabili agqoka a i-ejensi yokumelela abasubathi.
U-Doña Pura no-Doña Pera, omakhelwane bezitebhisi
Ngokungahlobene neze, Baphuma emakhasini ama-4 kuphela emagazini Malume Uyaphila ngo-1964, kodwa omunye wabalingiswa bayo uvele kaningi 13, uRue del Barnacle. Kade izintokazi ezimbili, omakhelwane bezitebhisi, ababehlala nezilwane ezifuywayo, ikati nopholi. Bathonywe odade bakwaGilda, nguManuel Vázquez, u-Ibáñez ayemkhonze kakhulu.
Tete Rocket
Ukudalwa kuka-1981 kumagazini Thumbelina. Ihlaya elide likaMortadelo noFilemón laphuma lapho ayekhona ingane ukwazi ukuguqula noma yini ibe a into eqhutshwayo.
UChicha, uTato noClodoveo, ngomsebenzi ngaphandle kokuqashwa
Un amashumi amathathu ummeleli we umphakathi wama-80s ukuthi u-Ibáñez asibonise futhi ngeyakhe isizinda esibucayi. Laba bobathathu bazinikela kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi oza ngendlela yabo. Zadalwa njengenye indlela ngemuva kokuvalwa kweBruguera, zingakwazi ukudweba uMortadelo noFilemón.