«Don Quixote» izingane

"UDon Quijote weLa Mancha" Akuyona incwadi yabantu abadala kuphela futhi kuwubufakazi bokufundwa okulandelayo esikulethela kona kwe- «Don Quixote» yezingane. Abancane bethu nabo bafanelwe ukwazi izindaba zalo mnumzane osangene othathekise abantu abadala kangaka.

I-athikili yethu namuhla iyisipho kubo bobabili Miguel de Cervantes, njengoba usuvele wazi, kuleli sonto ukhumbule i- Iminyaka engama-400 ashone njengosuku olusamukela namuhla, Ephreli 23, Usuku Lwezincwadi. Sikholelwa ukuthi bobabili abancane, uCervantes, kanye nomlingiswa wakhe odume kakhulu, uDon Quixote, namuhla bakufanele ukuthengwa kokunye kwalokhu kufundwa okuhle. Bayothatheka!

"I-Larousse Del Quixote yami yokuqala"

Le ncwadi iboniswa ngu abalingisi abathathu abasebancane abanjengoJudit Frigola, Saúl M. Irigaray noJosep Mª Juli bazoletha komncane kunabo bonke ubuhlakani kanye namahlaya amahle alo mnumzane omncane owabona imidondoshiya esikhundleni sezigayo. "I-Larousse yami yokuqala kaDon Quixote" Iphinde ihambisane nesichazamazwi samagama "anzima" kanye nenkomba ekuvumela ukuthi usheshe uthole konke ukuzidela okuhlala kuDon Quixote ephelezelwa uSancho wakhe oqotho kanye noDulcinea wakhe amthandayo.

Kokubili izingane nabantu abasha bazokwazi nokwazi izifiso ezizungeze lo mlingiswa odumile kanjalo nombhali owamdala. Incwadi ejabulisayo, emnandi futhi ebonisa kakhulu lapho izingane nabantu abadala bezothandana nje ngokuba nayo isezandleni zabo. Kumele futhi sikuveze ukuthi yincwadi enconywe kakhulu ngabazali nothisha asebeke baba nayo futhi bayifundisa izingane zabo kanye nabafundi.

Idatha yencwadi

• Ikhava ethambile: I-160 páginas
• Umhleli: Larousse; I-edishini: uhlelo (Novemba 20, 2014)
• Iqoqo: I-Larousse - Usana / Intsha - iSpanishi - Kusuka eminyakeni engu-5/6
• Ulimi: isi-Español

«Kusuka ku-A kuye ku-Z noDon Quixote»

Le ncwadi ibhalwe ngu URafael Cruz-Contarini Ortiz, esiza ingane ukuthi ibuyekeze izinhlamvu zamagama ngendlela enesigqi nomculo ngamagama nezindatshana ezithathwe encwadini enhle kaCervantes. Lonke ikhasi lihambisana nemidwebo nemifanekiso ejabulisayo ezokwenza ukufunda, ngakho-ke ukufunda, kujabulise futhi kujabulise ingane.

Ngale ndlela, ngeke bazi kuphela amagama amasha kusuka ku-A kuye ku-Z, kodwa futhi bazokwazi nokuthi uDon Quixote de la Mancha wayengubani, ayehamba naye njalo ehamba naye, nokuthi yiziphi izindaba ezihlanyayo namahlaya okwakumele aphile ngazo ngemuva ihhashi lakhe uRocinante.

Idatha yencwadi

• Ikhava ethambile: I-36 páginas
• Umhleli: I-Everest yokuhlela; I-edishini: 1 (2005)
• Iqoqo: Intaba Enchanted
• Ulimi: isi-Español

"UDon Quixote ugibele phakathi kwamavesi" 

Ngokukhethwa kwezinkondlo zombili izimbongi zaseSpain nezaseLatin American, ezenziwe ngu U-Alonso Diaz waseToledo futhi ngemifanekiso kaJuan Ramón Alonso, le ncwadi ifundisa indaba kaDon Quixote de la Mancha ngendlela emfushane, enesigqi esiningi futhi ngaleyo ndlela eningi yomculo ezindlebeni zengane. Ingane izophinde ihlangane nezilwane nabalingiswa abavela encwadini yokuqala phakathi kwamavesi ayo futhi izofunda ngendlela emfushane futhi ethokozisayo konke konke okuhlobene nale ncwadi kuyiqiniso futhi njalo ezweni lethu, eliphakathi kwezincwadi eziyi-100 ezihamba phambili yomlando, efundwa kakhulu ngolimi lweSpanishi emhlabeni.

Idatha yencwadi

• Ikhava Hard: I-48 páginas
• Umhleli: I-Everest yokuhlela; I-edishini: 1 (2005)
• Iqoqo: I-Skyscraper
• Ulimi: isi-Español

"Ezweni likaDon Quixote" 

UCarla noPol bangabangani abathanda ukuhamba bathola izinto ezintsha kokubili endaweni yabo nakwezinye izindawo. Bafuna nokufunda imininingwane yomlando wendawo ngayinye abaya kuyo futhi baxoxe nabantu abahlala kulezo zindawo ukuze babatshele izindaba ngazo. Kumele sisho ukuthi iningi lolu hambo luqalwa nguZum-Zum, ibhaluni elikhetheke kakhulu osebe ngumngane wakhe ongenakuhlukaniswa. Bahlangana naye ngelinye ilanga embukisweni futhi kusukela lapho bobathathu abakahlukani. NguZum-Zum, ibhaluni elibaholela ezimweni ezingalindelekile kakhulu futhi elibhekele uPol noCarla abaphila ngokuhlangenwe nakho okusha nokuthokozisayo nsuku zonke. Futhi-ke, ukubhekana nendikimba esihlala kuyo namuhla, uCarla noPol kulokhu bahambela amazwe aseDon Quixote de la Mancha, ephelezelwa yiZum-Zum.

Incwadi emnandi kakhulu, ifundeka kalula nokuthi abancane bazoyithanda! Enye yezintandokazi zami kuze kube manje, kufanele ngithi. Umlingisi wakhe URoger Roig César.

Idatha yencwadi

• Ikhava ethambile: I-24 páginas
• Umhleli: I-Lectio Ediciones (ngoFebhuwari 1, 2005)
• Iqoqo: Abangane beZum-Zum
• Ulimi: IsiCatalan - iSpanishi

"I-Dulcinea ne-Knight Yokulala"

Mhlawumbe le yincwadi, ibhalwe ngu UGustavo Martin Garzo, kuthinta kakhulu futhi kuyisidina kunabo bonke labo esibethula kuwe kulolu hlu. Kungani? Ngoba nguDulcinea, othandekayo kaDon Quixote, okunguyena osekhulile, ulandisela ezinye izingane konke ukuzidela nokuzidela kwalesi sicukuthwane esincane.

Incwadi ephelele hhayi nje yokwazisa udaba lukaDon Quixote komncane kodwa futhi nendaba yothando phakathi kukaDulcinea kanye ne-knight yakhe.

Idatha yencwadi

• Ikhava ethambile: I-118 páginas
• Umhleli: Wokuhlela uLuis Vives (Edelvives); I-edishini: 1 (Meyi 3, 2013)
• Iqoqo: Uhlelo Lokufunda
• Ulimi: isi-Español

Amaqiniso anolwazi ngoDon Quixote de la Mancha

Uma unikeza izingane zakho noma abafundi noma yikuphi kwalokhu kufundwa okungu-5 "Don Quixote", ungazitshela futhi amanye amaqiniso alandelayo alandelayo esikulethela ngawo ngalo mlingiswa omkhulu ezincwadini zaseSpain:

• Incwadi ka "UDon Quijote weLa Mancha" fue kubhalwe kusuka ejele. Masikhumbule ukuthi uCervantes wayedonsa isigwebo ngamaphutha enziwa emsebenzini wakhe njengomqoqi wentela futhi wasebenzisa lesi "sikhathi sokufa" ngemuva kwezinsimbi ukukhiqiza lo msebenzi omuhle kangaka.

• Incwadi inengxenye yesibili, eyodwa enye inkondlo elama ukuthi uCervantes uqobo wanquma ukubhala ngemuva kokushiya ingxenye yesibili engamanga. Le ndlela elandelayo ayiqedanga ngokuphelele kodwa Yanyatheliswa ngo-1615, eminyakeni emibili emva kokufa kwakhe.

• Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, Yincwadi ethengiswa kakhulu kunazo zonke ngeSpanishi, futhi njengenye yezinto ezithengiswa kakhulu emlandweni, emva kweBhayibheli. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ngaphezu kwe- Amakhophi ayizigidi eziyi-500.

• Kuthiwa igama likaDon Quixote de la Mancha liphefumulelwe yisihlobo sika  ICatalina de Salazar y Palacios, Unkosikazi kaCervantes.

• La ukuhumusha kokuqala kusuka kuDon Quixote kuya kolunye ulimi kwakungesiNgisi, futhi lenziwa nguThomas Shelton ngo-1608. Njengamanje, iDon Quixote ihunyushelwa ezilimini ezingaphezu kuka-50.

• AbakwaCervantes babhala le ncwadi becabanga ngolimi lwesiCastilian olwanamuhla ngaphezu kwalolo olwalukhona ngaleso sikhathi. Kungakho kumele sibonge umbhali, i sithuthukise kakhulu ulimi lwethu. 

• En 1989, eyodwa ikhophi ekhetheke kakhulu yohlobo lokuqala UDon Quixote kuthengiswe ngo- $ 1.5 million. Kunamakhophi ambalwa nje kuphela, futhi nencwadi ibigcinwe isesimweni esihle kakhulu.