UMariano Sigman ungumbhali walo msebenzi woguquko: Amandla wamagama: Ungashintsha kanjani ubuchopho bakho (kanye nempilo yakho) ngengxoxo. Isazi sezinzwa esidume umhlaba wonke, umcwaningi kanye nomsabalalisi, leli gunya emkhakheni wezokuxhumana nolimi liyasitshela. inikeza ngendlela yokuzijabulisa, ye-didactic futhi ehlekisayo, ithuba lokuqonda amandla egama nokuthi ingashintsha kanjani (enhle noma embi kakhulu) izimpilo zethu.
Igcizelela ukuthi ngengxoxo, thina kanye nabanye, sinciphisa izinkolelo ezikhawulelayo ezenza izimpilo zethu zibe nzima, ngaleyo ndlela sivule iwindi lamathuba okuba sibe nombono omnene mayelana nakho futhi sithuthukise ubudlelwano bethu nabanye. Funda mayelana nezici zolimi nokuxhumana kwabantu ongakaze utshelwe ngazo Amandla wamagama: Ungashintsha kanjani ubuchopho bakho (kanye nempilo yakho) ngengxoxo, nguMariano Sigman.
Kungani leli gama libaluleke kangaka?
Ngaphambi kokuhlolisisa umsebenzi, sizobhekana nawo ngezindlela ezehlukene ukuze siqonde ukuthi kungani leli gama libaluleke kangaka nokuthi kungani lifanelwe ukuhlonishwa encwadini lapho uMariano Sigman, isazi sezinzwa eziholayo, asinikeze lesi sikhala.
Ifilosofi yolimi: "Ulimi luhlala kithi"
Isihloko sale ncwadi - "Amandla wamagama" - sivusa indikimba yayo eyinhloko: igama njengendlela eyinhloko yoshintsho ezimpilweni zethu. Futhi, njengoba ifilosofi yolimi isho, “igama lihlala kithi.” Kungakho kubalulekile ukunakekela ukuthi yimaphi amagama esihlobisa igumbi lomphefumulo wethu: “khuluma nawe umuhle” ukuze ujabulele ukuhlala kamnandi endlini yakho engaphakathi. “Ungakhulumi kabi wedwa” uma ungafuni ukuzilimaza.
Futhi okufanayo kuyasebenza ebuhlotsheni nabanye: uma sinakekela amagama esiwasebenzisayo nabaxoxisana nabo, sizosungula izibopho ezinempilo, ngaphandle kwalokho ubudlelwano bethu obuningi bungawohloka.
Ukwelapha Ngokukhuluma: I-Psychoanalysis kaFreud
Umqondo usabalele mayelana namandla amazwi anawo ezimpilweni zethu: Igama lingabhidliza ngamandla afanayo elingakha ngawo noma liphilise. Kangangoba, njengoba beyithuluzi elifanayo, bangabangela ukuhlukumezeka noma ukuphulukisa ngengxoxo enhle noma ulimi oluthile olusetshenziswa ekwelapheni kwengqondo.. USigmund Freud wayengowokuqala ukusebenzisa leli khambi ngamazwi., into eyaletha impikiswano enkulu ngesikhathi enza imibono yakhe ye-psychoanalytic.
Imikhawulo yolimi: Izimpawu ze-Lacan
Igama linenani elingenakubalwa. Abantu bahlukile kwezinye izilwane ngokuthi sikwazile ukuthuthukisa ulimi oluyinkimbinkimbi, futhi amagama ayinsiza enkulu esinayo njengezilwane zomphakathi. Kuyithuluzi okuthi, naphezu kosizo lwalo olungokoqobo, linemikhawulo. Ngalo mqondo, i-psychoanalyst engenakuqhathaniswa ULacan wakhuluma ngeziphawuli zolimi kanye nomkhawulo igama elethulayo ukuze kukhulunywe kahle lokho okukhona engqondweni yethu. Kuyohlale kukhona "ulwazi olulahlekile" kumongo wengxoxo, kodwa noma kunjalo, kuyindlela engaphezu kokwanele yokuxhumana.
Ebucikweni bokusebenzisa igama ngendlela efanele ilele ubuhle bokuxhumana, ukuxhumana okuhle, futhi lokho kungaba ingqikithi eyinhloko ebhekiswe kulo msebenzi wobuciko obhalwe isazi sezinzwa esikhulu nesithandwa kakhulu uMariano Sigman.
isayensi yezinzwa
Izindawo zolimi eziyinhloko ebuchosheni
Igama lishintsha izifunda zobuchopho bethu, ukudala ukuxhumana okusha kwe-synaptic nokwenza okusha kunyamalale. Ingashintsha ngokoqobo i-anatomy yobuchopho, ikakhulukazi izifunda ezifana ne Indawo ye-Drill kanye noWernicke (okushiwo ngolimi), the amygdala (isikhungo se-neural semizwa), i i-hippocampus (indawo yenkumbulo), i i-prefrontal cortex (ukwenza izinqumo), phakathi kokunye.
Leli gama linamandla kangangokuthi alishintshi nje kuphela izimpilo zethu, lishintsha nobuchopho bethu. Eqinisweni, eyokuqala iwumphumela wesibili. Asikwazanga ukuthola umbhali ongcono ongaxoxa ngalesi sihloko: U-Mariano Sigman isazi sezinzwa esidume umhlaba wonke ngezifundo zakhe ezibanzi nomsebenzi walo mugqa.
Isiqubulo
Ngemva kwempumelelo yomhlaba wonke ye Impilo eyimfihlo yengqondo, U-Mariano Sigman uhlanganisa ndawonye intuthuko yakamuva ku-neuroscience futhi ayihlanganise nezindaba zokuphila kanye nesilinganiso esibalulekile samahlaya ukuchaza ukuthi kungani futhi kungani izingxoxo ezinhle zithuthukisa izinqumo zethu. imibono, inkumbulo kanye nemizwelo. Nanka amandla esingawafinyelela okushintsha imiqondo yethu futhi sibe nempilo engcono: amandla amazwi. Ngezansi i-synopsis yencwadi:
Khuluma kahle wedwa. Lawula imizwa yakho futhi uthuthukise impilo yakho ngamandla wamagama.
Funda ku-Mariano Sigman, omunye wososayensi bezinzwa abavelele emhlabeni, ukuthi ingxoxo iyifekthri engavamile kakhulu yemibono yokuzithuthukisa kanjani.
Ingqondo yethu ithambile kakhulu kunalokho esikucabangayo. Nakuba kungase kubonakale kusimangaza kithi, silondoloza ikhono lokufunda kukho konke ukuphila kwethu esasinalo lapho siseyizingane. Esilahlekelwayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isidingo kanye nogqozi lokufunda, ngakho sakha imisho ngalokho esingeke sibe yikho: lowo oqinisekayo ukuthi izibalo akuyona into yakhe, lowo onomuzwa wokuthi akazalwanga. okholelwa ukuthi akakwazi ukumelana nentukuthelo yakhe nalowo ongakwazi ukunqoba ukwesaba kwakhe. Ukubhidliza lezi zinkolelo kuyisiqalo sokuthuthukisa noma yini, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi empilweni.
Nazi izindaba ezinhle: Imibono nemizwa, ngisho naleyo egxilile, ingashintshwa. Izindaba ezimbi ukuthi ukuziguqula akwanele ukukuhlongoza. Njengoba nje siphetha ngesivinini sombani ukuthi umuntu ubonakala ethembekile, ehlakaniphile, noma ehlekisa, izahlulelo zethu ngathi ziyaxhamazela futhi aziqondile. Yilowo mkhuba okufanele siwufunde: ukukhuluma sodwa.
Ngenhlanhla, izindaba ezimbi azimbi kangako. Sinethuluzi elilula nelinamandla: izingxoxo ezinhle. Ukuxuba i-neuroscience, izindaba zokuphila kanye nokuhlekisa okuningi, le ncwadi ichaza ukuthi kungani lezi zingxoxo ezinhle zithuthukisa ukwenza izinqumo, imibono, inkumbulo kanye nempilo yomzwelo futhi, ngaleyo ndlela, ingashintsha impilo yakho.
Isakhiwo somsebenzi kanye nezakhi ezisetshenzisiwe
Isingeniso: ubuciko bengxoxo ngokusho kukaMichel de Montaigne
UMontaigne uyiqhawe lengxoxo; iqhawe elingavamile okwathi, naphezu kokungabi namandla noma ukugijima ngokushesha, lakuqonda lokho Igama liyithuluzi elihle kakhulu lokubumba imibono yethu…Ngithanda ukucabanga ukuthi ngithathe le mibono, ebilokhu isemazweni ongqondongqondo abakhulu, ukuze ngiyiguqule ibe yisayensi.: UMariano Sigman.
En amandla amazwi, uMariano Sigman igqamisa uchungechunge lwe amagama achazwe ezindabeni zikaMontaigne mayelana nezimiso yobuciko bengxoxo:
- cabanga ngendlela ehlukile
- disfrutar
- Kwazise
- izwi lakho
- Zingabaze
- Yahlulela eyethu imibono
- Umthelela abawudalayo
- Phila ukucabanga okujulile
- Yiqiniso
- ubandlululo
- Ukuhleleka kwemibono yethu
- Buyekeza
Ifindo: inselele yengqondo
Encwadini yakhe, U-Mariano Sigman wabelana ngenkinga enengqondo ayiphakamisayo UHugo Mercier, isazi sezinzwa esinengqondo esizinikele ekwambuleni inkambiso yokucabanga. Uphakamisa okulandelayo:
- UJuan ubheka uMaría. UMaría ubheka uPablo.
- UJuan ushadile.
- UPablo akashadile.
Umbuzo ovelayo uthi: ngabe kulandela lezi zinkulumo ukuthi umuntu oshadile ubheka umuntu ongashadile? Kunezimpendulo ezintathu ezingaba khona: “yebo,” “cha,” kanye “alukho ulwazi olwanele lokwaziwa.” Iyiphi impendulo efanele?
Kuyaphakamisa, akunjalo? Ukuxazulula lolu daba ngendlela efanele kudinga ukufundwa okujulile komsebenzi.
Umphumela
Igqamisa isiqu esikhulu somsebenzi wombhali lapho ikhombisa khona lokho Ingxoxo iyithuluzi elingavamile kakhulu esinalo lokuguqula izimpilo zethu nokuthi ulimi lungaphazamisa kanjani izinkolelo zethu ezilinganiselwe, ngaleyo ndlela sithuthukise izinga lethu lokuphila.
Igqamisa amandla ubuchopho bomuntu okufanele buwafunde - uma ufuna - kukho konke ukuphila. Njengososayensi wezinzwa, uphikisa lo mbono namaqiniso afana ne-brain neuroplasticity, okusinika ikhono lokufunda kuze kube sekupheleni kwezinsuku zethu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuphambene nalokho okwakucatshangwa emashumini ambalwa eminyaka adlule, kunezifunda zobuchopho obudala obukwazi ukukhiqiza ama-neuron amasha (i-neuronal neurogenesis esigabeni sabadala) nawo anomthelela ekuthuthukisweni kwamakhono amasha okuqonda.
Mayelana nombhali: UMariano Sigman, isazi sezinzwa, umcwaningi kanye nomsabalalisi
U-Mariano Sigman uthole i-PhD yakhe ku-Neuroscience eNew York futhi wayengumcwaningi eParis ngaphambi kokubuyela e-Argentina. Kuyi-a inkomba yomhlaba ku-neuroscience yezinqumo, ku-neuroscience nemfundo naku-neuroscience yokuxhumana kwabantu. Ubengomunye wabaqondisi be-Human Brain Project, umzamo omkhulu kunayo yonke emhlabeni wokuqonda nokulingisa ubuchopho bomuntu.
Usebenze nabathakathi, abapheki, abadlali be-chess, abaculi nabaculi ababukwayo ukuze baxhumanise ulwazi lwe-neuroscience nezici ezahlukene zesiko lomuntu. Uphinde wasungula umsebenzi obanzi wokusatshalaliswa kwesayensi ohlanganisa izinhlelo eziteshini zomsakazo ezinkulu e-Argentina nakumabonakude, kanye namakhulu ezindatshana ezishicilelwe emhlabeni wonke.
Izincwadi ezifakiwe:
- Ubuchopho bethu lapho sinquma, sizwa futhi sicabanga (2015)
- Impilo Eyimfihlo Yengqondo (2016)
- Amandla amazwi. Ungashintsha kanjani ubuchopho bakho (kanye nempilo yakho) ngengxoxo (2022).
Izinqumo ezinkulu empilweni kufanele zinikezwe abaqulekile
UMariano Sigman