Lapho umbhali eqala indaba noma inoveli, ugqozi lokwakha laba balingisi kwesinye isikhathi luzovela kubantu abasondelene nendawo yombhali.
Ngaphandle kwalabo abakhulu imisebenzi yezincwadi esuselwa ezenzakalweni zangempelaKutholwe njenge-biography yobuntu obugqamile noma abalingiswa abanezinkanyezi abavela emndenini womlobi noma kumbuthano, kukhona okulandelayo abalingiswa bemibhalo ababekhona empilweni yangempela ukuthi kuze kube manje besicabanga ukuthi bahlala kuphela kuvaliwe emakhasini alokho okwakudala.
USeverus Snape
Nini JK Rowling bekufanele anikeze impilo ku-Hogwarts faculty, umbhali uhlole impilo yakhe yesikole waze wathola uthisha wakhe wesayensi, UJohn nettleship, omane wakhe omfushane nekhala le-aquiline elingahambelana nencazelo kaSeverus Snape futhi, futhi, ngokubonakala ngempumelelo komlingisi u-Alan Rickman, ophethe ukunikeza impilo kusolwazi ongacacisi isaga seHarry Potter kusikrini esikhulu Ngeshwa, iNettleship ishone ngo-2011 ngomdlavuza.
Robinson Crusoe
UScottish Sailor Alexander Selkirk Ishiywe ngabasebenzi bayo ngemuva kwesidumo esiqhingini esisehlane ePacific 700 miles ukusuka eChile. Ngemuva kokusinda kuwo iminyaka emine nezinyanga ezine, uSelkirk wasindiswa wabuyiselwa empucukweni, lapho ngolunye usuku wahlangana noDaniel Defoe othile azomtshela indaba yakhe engazi ukuthi uzomenza omunye izincwadi ezinhle kakhulu zomlando ngo-1719. USelkirk wachitha izinsuku zakhe zokugcina ezungezwe amakati emhumeni.
Omude uJohn Silver
Imbongi uWilliam Henley ubengumuntu obemomotheka kakhulu, enentshebe ebomvu, nonqunywe umlenze emadolweni kusukela kwaqubuka isifo sofuba ebuntwaneni. Futhi yebo, wayengomunye we abangane abakhulu bakaRobert Louis Stevenson, umbhali owayephefumulelwe umlingani wakhe lapho enikeza impilo komunye we abadobi bezincwadi abadumile kakhulu nomlingiswa okhunjulwa kakhulu ovela esiqhingini saseGugu.
UColonel
Sonke siyakwazi lokho izindaba zikaGabriel García Márquez Baphuze ugqozi oluvela empilweni yabo, kusuka kulezo zithombe ezimake ukuqala kwencwadi entsha, futhi, nakubantu abasondelene nempilo kaGabo. Yize indaba yothando lwabazali bakhe ingakhuthaza leyo kaFermina Daza noFlorentino Ariza Othandweni ngesikhathi sekholera, okubhekiswe ngqo kakhulu kukayisemkhulu kaNobel uqobo, UNicolas Marquez, owachitha izinsuku nezinsuku e-Aracataca (noma eMacondo) elinde umxhaso walowo owayengumpi weMpi Yezinsuku Ezinkulungwane, umdwebo wangempela owawuzonikeza umlingiswa ophambili UColonel akanamuntu ongambhalela.
Moby Dick
I-movie yakamuva Enhliziyweni Yolwandle lapho kudlala khona uChris Hemsworth Kwakugqugquzelwa yindaba eyiqiniso yomkhomo i-Essex, eyadutshulwa ngo-1820 yi-albino sperm whale engamamitha ayi-18 ubude enomthelela wayo owabaphoqa ukuthi bacwile ogwini lwaseChile. Kulokhu kufanele kungezwe i-athikili ephuma kumagazini waseMelika, ngo-1839, eyathola emhlabeni ukuba khona kwesilwane esifanayo, sabhapathizwa njengoMocha Dick ngokubhekisele esiqhingini saseMocha. Ngo-1851, Herman Melville uzoshicilela inoveli edumile sonke esiyaziyo namhlanje.
Lezi abalingiswa bemibhalo ababekhona empilweni yangempela kuqinisekisa ugqozi lwalabo babhali abathola emicimbini eyahlukahlukene, abangani, othisha ngisho nogogo nomkhulu isethenjwa esidingekayo sokunikeza impilo kulowo ophikisayo, ngokuqinisekile, wonke umuntu angaziqhenya ngaye. Noma, okungenani, cishe bonke, ngoba uSelkirk owakhuthaza uRobinson Crusoe wayeka ukukhuluma noDefoe ngemuva kokufunda ukuthi indaba yakhe ibe enye yamanoveli amahle kakhulu ngekhulu le-XNUMX.
Yibaphi abanye abalingiswa bemibhalo abasuselwa kubantu bangempela obaziyo?