UGustavo Adolfo Becquer. Ngale kwemilolotelo yabo kukhona izinganekwane zabo

UGustavo Adolfo Becquer wazalwa ngosuku olufana nanamuhla kusukela 1836 en Sevilla. Y ngoDisemba nakulo nyaka kukhunjulwa i- Iminyaka engu-150 eshonile. I quintessential imbongi yothando Spanish (ngemvume mhlawumbe evela kuDon José de Espronceda) iyaqhubeka nokujabulela impilo enhle yokubhala futhi-ke kwakukude kakhulu kunalokho imilolotelo ngezinkonjane zabo. Iprose yakhe, ayitshalile futhi indawo yaseshashalazini, ubulili epistolary futhi i ukukhuluma, ine amandla afanayo. Ngibanika i-spin ezinye zezinganekwane nezincwadi zakhe ezidumile.

Izinganekwane zeBeccquer

wakhe Izindaba ezingama-22 ezibhalwe ngephrozi yenkondlo ukuthi cishe wonke umuntu uyakusho izindaba ezibuhlungu noma ezethusayo, ephelezelwa ngu imvelo engaqondakali futhi engaphezu kwemvelo. Izingqikithi zayo eziyinhloko yi uthando, echazwa njengesifiso esibulalayo esiholela esiphethweni esibuhlungu, ukufuna okungafinyeleleki, futhi ngaphesheya, ngokubonakala kwe- amandla kaDeveli nezipoki. Eminye yile:

Amehlo aluhlaza

Umlando we Ukukhathazeka kukaHunter uFernando ukuthi, ukuzingela usuku olulodwa no-igoñigo, umzingeli enkonzweni yakhe, ungena endaweni ejaha inyamazane elimele. Leyo ndawo la Umthombo we-Alamos futhi, njengoba besho, kuhlala i- umoya omubi. Kepha uFernando uzohamba kaningi ngemuva kokubona ezinye amehlo amahle aluhlaza okomuntu wesifazane kuleyo ndawo enhle futhi ngeke ubakhohlwe. Umzingeli umxwayisa ngengozi yalowo wesifazane, empeleni idimoni elifuna ukuthatha umphefumulo wakho. Kepha ngeke akwazi ukumisa uFernando, ngolunye usuku, ohlangana nowesifazane ongaqondakali futhi amemezele uthando lwakhe ngaye. Ekugcineni ugcina ngokumhudulela kulowo mthombo.

UMaster Pérez ongumculi

Kwenzeka ku Seville ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Ixoxa indaba ka i-organist eyimpumputhe, ukuzwela okukhulu, lokho uyafa futhi akekho omunye umuntu okwazi kamuva ukwenza isitho sizwakale esifanayo esontweni laseSanta Inés. Kepha munye Ulale kahle, futhi ngaphandle kwencazelo, umculo ofanayo uzwakala futhi esithombeni kudlalwa nguMaese Pérez ongasekho.

Iqakala legolide

Le ndaba iyenzeka esontweni elikhulu laseToledo kanye nalo protagonist, edudulwa ngumkakhe, wobuhle obunobudlova, ufuna ukweba isongo legolide weNtombi eyiSagrario. Kodwa-ke, lapho uzama ukubaleka, kuyezwakala wehlulwa yilokho okwenzeka ezithombeni Kusuka ethempelini. Ingxenye yemilingo kanye namandla angaphezu kwemvelo ibonakala futhi futhi inani labesifazane njengamandla anqumayo okuholela ku umphumela obulalayo.

Intaba yemiphefumulo

Kungenzeka owaziwa kakhulu futhi kwenzeka ku intaba eseduze kweSoria. Kususelwa ku isiko lasendulo mayelana nama-Templars lokho kusitshela ukuthi balwe kanjani nabahlonishwa bomuzi namathambo abafileyo kulokho impi i Ubusuku bokufa. Kungowesifazane futhi I-Beatriz, inhle kakhulu futhi iphambene, lowo oqinisekisa umzala wakhe ukuze ngikwazi ukuyithola banda ukuthi ulahlekelwe kuleyo ntaba impela ngalobo busuku.

Izincwadi

Izincwadi zokubhalela owesifazane

wakhe Amakhadi ama-4 lokho kwashicilelwa ngendlela ongaziwa ephephandabeni. Futhi bayahamba ebhekiswe kowesifazane uBécquer agcina naye a ingxoxo mayelana nabo imibono mayelana izinkondlo. Umtshela lokho, ngaye, leyo nkondlo kutholakala ezithombeni, amalambu, imisindo, nephunga nemfihlakalo, ekuzweni nakowesifazane.

Izincwadi ezivela esitokisini sami

Futhi yilezi Amakhadi ama-9 ukuthi uBécquer ubhalele i- iphephandaba kusukela Isigodlo saseVeruela, emithambekeni ye- UMoncayo, nasesifundazweni saseSoria. Wayekhona uthathe umhlalaphansi isikhathi sokuphulukisa kusuka ku- sofuba. Futhi nge- isitayela esilula, esiqondile nesinemininingwane, ukukhuluma mayelana izangoma, of the ingcebo yobuciko ukuthi wayethanda kakhulu, wasesigodlweni lapho ayehlala khona, sakhe uhamba, it ukungabi nathemba kanye nalo melancoly, owayehamba naye kakhulu empilweni yakhe.