Izithombe: Ngenhlonipho ka-Marina Sanmartín.
UMarina Sanmartin ikhipha inoveli entsha enesihloko esithi izandla ezincane kangaka. Umbhali kanye nomlobi, singamthola nsuku zonke esitolo sezincwadi saseMadrid sika UCervantes noCía. Kulokhu ingxoxo isitshela ngale ndaba nokunye okuningi. Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngesikhathi sakho nomusa.
UMarina Sanmartin- Ingxoxo
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Inoveli yakho entsha inesihloko izandla ezincane kangaka. Usitshelani ngakho futhi umqondo wavelaphi?
UMARINA SAN MARTIN: Kwavela umqondo Tokyo, phakathi nezinsuku engizichithe lapho ekwindla ka-2018, izinsuku ezimbalwa, ngenxa yezizathu eziningi, zashintsha impilo yami. izandla ezincane kangaka Kuyinto a Thriller zakudala nenhle, ingxenye ukubulawa kukaNoriko Aya, umdansi odume kakhulu emhlabeni; futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo iyinoveli yami esondelene kakhulu; a ukuzindla ngesifiso nemikhawulo yaso, ngezincwadi njengombhede wokuhlola kanye nalokho esikuqonda ngothando.
- KUYA:Ungabuyela kuleyo ncwadi yokuqala oyifundile? Futhi indaba yokuqala oyibhalile?
MS: Ngikhumbula ukufundwa okuningi kokuqala, kodwa lezo ezifika engqondweni kaningi, kusukela ekupheleni kwami kobusha kanye nokuthomba, zilandelana ngokulandelana kwazo, Indaba engapheli, Isisindo sotshani y Mayelana namaqhawe namathuna. Engiqiniseka ngakho, nakuba ngingakhumbuli into yokuqala engabhala ngayo, yilokho Asikho isikhathi ebuntwaneni bami lapho ngingafuni ukuba umbhali.. Leso sifiso besilokhu sikhona, kusukela eminyakeni yami yokuqala, kungenzeka ukuthi kusukela ekuqaleni ngangazi futhi bangenza ngabona ukuthi nginekhono kukho; Kungenzeka ukuthi abantu engangibathanda futhi babamba isithakazelo sami kubo ngisakhula—othisha, amalungu omkhaya, ama-crush—babengabafundi asebekhulile.
- AL: Umbhali oyinhloko? Ungakhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakuzo zonke izinkathi.
MS: Nginabaningi: UHenry James, UPatricia Highsmith, EMilan IKundera, izinja Murdoch, uMarguerite Duras, UDaphne du Maurier, Rafael Chirbes...
- AL: Yimuphi umlingiswa osencwadini obungathanda ukuhlangana naye futhi umakhe?
I-MS: Hlangana noTom Ripley; dala, ku-Ignatius Reilly, of Ukuhlanganiswa kwama-ceciuos uya Zeno, of Unembeza kaZeno.
- AL: Yimiphi imikhuba noma imikhuba ekhethekile uma kukhulunywa ngokubhala noma ukufunda?
I-MS: lapho ngibambekaNgicisha ikhompuyutha futhi buyela umbhalo encwadini, ngesandla. Lokho kuhlale kungenza ngiqhubeke.
- AL: Futhi indawo yakho oyithandayo nesikhathi sokwenza?
I-MS: Ezweni lami, i-temprano, nge i-latte yokuqala yosuku.
- AL: Ingabe zikhona ezinye izinhlobo ozithandayo?
I-MS: Angithandiikhandlela lesimanje, kodwa futhi thola okuhle okwakudala. Ngehlobo eledlule ngifundile Ngiphupha etendeni elibomvu, kaCao Xueqin, wangekhulu le-XNUMX lamaShayina, futhi ngakujabulela ngempela.
- Ufundani manje? Futhi ukubhala?
I-MS: Leo Siempre ezinye izincwadi kanyekanye. Njengamanje ngine-nightstand Ubuciko bobuciko, nguJuan Tallon; Umzamo, nguJuana Salabert kanye Umlando Wokufundangu-Alberto Manguel. Mayelana nalokhu engikubhalayo, okokuqala ngqa Ngisebenza ngendatshana futhi ngiyayijabulela kakhulu. Ngethemba ukuthi ngizokwazi ukusho okwengeziwe maduze.
- AL: Ucabanga ukuthi indawo yokushicilela ikuphi futhi yini ethathe isinqumo sokuthi uzame ukushicilela?
I-MS: Ngiyacabanga uhlushwa ukweqisa. Izihloko eziningi zinyatheliswa kangangokuthi kunzima ukuzinaka ezibafanele futhi zihlukanise zonke ezinhle. Ukuze uthole izinzuzo,e imvamisa ukubeka inani kuqala kunekhwalithi -Ababhali babhala ngokushesha ukuze bashicilele kaningi, abashicileli bazilayisha ngezinto ezintsha ukuze balinganisele ezilinganisweni zabo, izincwadi zihlala ezitolo zezincwadi isikhathi esifushane ngoba azilingani futhi kufanele ziphume ukuze abasanda kungena bangene …—. Manje njengoba sesiphila isikhashana sokuhlangana kabusha nokufunda, kufanele sicabange kabusha ukuthi singaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi abafundi abasha balapha ukuze bahlale.
- AL: Ngabe isikhathi senhlekelele esibhekene naso sinzima kuwe noma uzokwazi ukugcina okuthile okuhle ngezindaba ezizayo?
I-MS: Zizwe unenhlanhla ngoba kimi bekubekezeleleka impela. Abathandekayo bami abazange bagule noma balulame ngaphandle kwemiphumela, futhi isimo sami sokuba ngedwa kwangisiza kakhulu ngesikhathi ngivalelwe, engangibekezelela kahle kakhulu futhi Ngisebenzise ithuba ngabhala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi simo sembula indlela omakhelwane ababesithanda ngayo isitolo sethu sezincwadi, iCervantes nenkampani, futhi lokho kwakujabulisa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi ngiyabonga esitolo sezincwadi usizi lwabantu lufike kimi ovame ukusivakashela futhi uye wahlupheka. Izindaba zakho zingisizile Ukubona ngale ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwami siqu, okuyindlela okufanele sizame ngayo ukuqonda konke okungokoqobo, sikhumbula ukuthi okwenzeka kithi akuyona ukuphela kwenguqulo yomcimbi noma inhlekelele. Mayelana nalo mbono ngihlose ukubhala ngokushesha noma kamuva.