Ukufa komlawuli

Ukufa komlawuli Kukukhutshwa kutsha nje kombhali waseJapan uHaruki Murakami. Kulesihloko, umtyunjwa ongunaphakade weNobel Prize kwiNcwadi unika ibali elincomekayo nelishukumisayo, elingashiyi iqela lakhe elikhulu labalandeli. Ngapha koko-kwimeko yesiqhelo "yababhali be-franchise" -akaqinisekisi ngomkhosi wakhe abathandi.

Ngapha koko, azikho ezininzi iinjongo zokujonga iinjongo kwimiqulu emibini eyenza eli bali. Olu khenketho en ujikeleze ipeyinti eneengxaki ezikhoyo kunye nomnqweno wokuthambekela ngokungummangaliso. Izimvo esele zikho malunga nomsebenzi kaMurakami zithintela indlela "engenacala" kule migca mitsha. Ngaba lixabiso lodumo kunye nobukhulu bempumelelo yakho?

Umbhali

Igama lakhe liyafana nentengiso enkulu. Njengokuba uMichael Jackson wayekade elenza umculo okanye uHarrison Ford waseHollywood, Incwadi enesitampu sikaHaruki Murakami ngokuqinisekileyo iyabetha. Kwangelo xesha, iimpendulo ezivela kuluntu kunye nabagxeki zihlala zifana: zombini ziyathandwa kwaye zichazwe ngamaqela amakhulu nangaphezulu.

Weza ehlabathini ngoJanuwari 12, 1949, e Kyoto. Eso sixeko, kunye neKobe neTokyo, silawula uninzi lwamabali akhe. Ngendlela enye, Umbhali uhlala ebonisa eyakhe ukhetho lomculo wasentshona. Ngokukodwa uthando aluvayo ngeeBeatles luyabonakala. Ngokunxibelelana, ubonakalisa intiyo ephantse yabonwa ilitye eliglamkileyo (ngakumbi kwicala leDuran Duran).

Ihlabathi langaphakathi labalinganiswa bakaMurakami

Abalinganiswa bakhe bahlala behamba nohambo olunzima. Ngaphandle kwenyani yangaphandle-intshutshiso ye-labyrinthine, kwimeko ye Ukufa komlawuli- Eyona nto igqithisileyo kukuzifumanisa ngaphakathi. Yiya kwezona ndawo zinzulu zokungena kunye nokukhangela ngakumbi.

UMurakami, Ngabalinganiswa bayo abaphambili, ibonisa umdla okhethekileyo kwihlabathi lamaphupha. Apho, uveza idribe phakathi kwephupha kunye nenyani; ngamanye amaxesha kwiinqwelomoya eziphezulu, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, kwiimeko zokuhambelana. Ziyakwazi ukuhambelana namaphupha, kunye "nenyaniso": ngaba uhlala ngelixa ulele okanye ulala ukuze uphile?

Impikiswano evela Ukufa komlawuli

Ungayithenga le ncwadi apha: Ukufa komlawuli

Ingxaki kanaphakade

Uqhawulo mtshato, ukwahlukana, uthando olungenakwenzeka ... Ziimeko eziqhelekileyo uninzi lwabachaphazelekayo baseMurakami. Ezi mpawu zivela kwakhona ezandleni zomzobi womzobo zijikeleza kuye. Ukufa komlawuli, UTomohiko Amada. Imalunga nomzobi othambekele ekuzibandakanyeni kwezinye iziza zabanye abantu ukuzalisa izithuba zabo ezikhoyo kunye nobomi obungenabungozi njengoko kunjalo.

Ke ngoko umlinganiswa ophambili utyekele ekuboneleleni ubunzima bakhe kwabanye, ngelixa esondla amathemba akhe kunye nawabantu besithathu ngokusebenzisa isisombululo esingenantsingiselo. Ewe, uninzi lwezi "zisombululo" lusemthethweni. Nokuba kwizihlandlo ezithile benza umahluko phakathi kokuphila okanye ukufa. Okokugqibela, qonda isidingo sokuthintela awona mabi amabi: ukulibala.

Ukufa komlawuli, amaqokobhe enathi

Umzobi - ogama lakhe alaziwa kuluntu- uqala uhambo ngaphandle kwendawo oya kuyo. Indawo yakho: iindlela zentaba entsonkothileyo zamachwebakazi aseJapan. Isisusa? Washiywa ngumfazi. Ke ngoko, isidingo sokubaleka, ukubaleka, ukukhangela, ukukhangela, ukufumana ... uzifumanele.

Ingxaki yokwahlukana okwenzakalisayo ikwadonsa ukuba iyeke ubugcisa bayo. Embindini wohambo lwakhe udibana nebhinqa ekholelwa ukuba uyathandana nalo. Nangona okwenzekileyo phakathi kwabo kungumjikelo wesini onogonyamelo. Emva koko, inenekazi liyanyamalala ngaphandle kokuchaza, lonyusa kuye iimvakalelo zokuba lilize nokungabi nathemba.

Ukudibana kunye nezinto ezibangela imeko

Imoto yomntu ophambili iyonakala. (Le yenye yezinto ezenzeka rhoqo kumabali kaMurakami: iimoto zaseJapan kubonakala ngathi azilunganga njengakwilizwe liphela. ukuba mnandi, kodwa azikho).

Ukuzazisa

Ngoku uhambo luza kuba "ngaphakathi". Ukulungiselela le njongo, indlu entle embindini wentaba iya kuba luncedo kakhulu kuTomohiko.. Eli khaya lelomzobi owaziwayo osele ekhulile ongumhlobo wakhe, iintsuku zakhe zokugqibela zichithwa kwikhaya labantu abalupheleyo kubantu abadala.

Ngaphakathi kwigumbi eliyimfihlakalo (ifunyenwe ngoncedo olungachazekiyo), fumana umzobo onesihloko Ukufa komlawuli. Esi siqwenga simele indawo evela kumculo opera odumileyo uDon Giovanni nguLorenzo da Ponte ngomculo nguWolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

Ukunyamalala okutsha

I-portraitist ehlazileyo ifumana ikhomishini: ukuzoba umntwana okwishumi elivisayo. Lo msebenzi ukuvumela ukuba ukonwabele ukupeyinta kwakhona. Wayebuyile kulo mkhwa ngaphambili, kodwa hayi ngendlela eyonwabisayo, ethe phithi thwanga yindoda kunye ne-Subaru yakhe emhlophe. Kwangokunjalo, uTomohiko odidekileyo unxibelelanisa nokunyamalala komfazi ongaqondakaliyo (ukusukela ngobusuku benkanuko) kunye nesithuthi sakhe esenzakeleyo.

Isabelo siza kuza nomdla omtsha wothando: umakazi wentombazana. Xa indalo iphela ibonakala ngathi ilungelelanisiwe, kukho okunye ukunyamalala okwenzekayo: intombazana ekufuneka ibonakalisile. Ngelo xesha, "izinto eziphambeneyo" ziqala ukwenzeka ngendlela engalawulekiyo nengachazekiyo. Ngenxa yoko, akukho mlinganiswa uphambili okanye abafundi abazi kakuhle ukuba kwenzeka ntoni.

Umoya webucolic

I-Murakami ngaphezulu kwesihlandlo esinye iye yaphambuka kwimida yoloyiko. Kodwa hayi kangako ngenxa ye "classic" yeziganeko zeparormorm, kodwa ngenxa yokoyikeka okubonakaliswe ezingqondweni zabo babephambili. Unobangela: ukungabi namandla okuchonga ukuba inyani iqala phi kwaye liphi iphupha elibi (okanye ngokuchaseneyo).

En Ukufa komlawuli Ihlathi elihlaza nelomileyo liba yileyibhile yayo entsha. Azisekho iipaseji zehotele endala okanye izitrato ezonakaliswe yinyikima. Ubunzima bemifuno obubonakala ngathi abunakudlula ngamanye amaxesha, kodwa ngaphezulu kwako konke, iyoyikisa kakhulu. Ke ngoko, uhambo lokungena kweli candelo luvela ekuhloleni ubunzulu behlathi elishinyeneyo.

Zonke izivamvo

Kule ncwadi, Umbhali waseJapan ubonakalisa amandla akhe okwakha imeko yengcinezelo. Apho abalinganiswa bayo abaziintloko kunye nabafundi baziva bedidekile kwihlabathi elinobuhle njengoko liyingozi kwaye "likhohlisa". Ngaba kunyanzelekile ukuba uhambe ezinzulwini zokufumana inyaniso? Ngokuka-Murakami, ukugqitha, impendulo nguewe.