URosa Liksom ngumbhali waseFinland kunye nomculi ozelwe njengo UAnni Ylävaara, kwiYlitornio, kwi 1958. Incwadana yakhe yamva nje epapashiweyo, Umfazi weColonel, iguqulelwa okokuqala kwiSpanish. Ndiyabulela kakhulu onayo imizuzu embalwa yokuzinikezela olu dliwanondlebe apho asixelela kancinci ngayo yonke into malunga neencwadi zakhe, ababhali kunye neeprojekthi ezintsha.
URosa Liksom
Funda i-anthropology kunye nesayensi yezentlalo kwiiyunivesithi zaseHelsinki, eCopenhagen naseMoscow. Abazali bakhe babengabalusi bezilwanyana zasendle kwaye wayehlala kwiidolophu ezahlukeneyo. Kwaye ngaphandle kokuba ngumbhali, kunjalo opeyintayo y umenzi wefilimu. Ubhale iinoveli, amabali amafutshane kunye neencwadi zabantwana kwaye ufumene ibhaso laseFinland kunye neNordic Prize kwiSweden Academy. Imisebenzi yakhe iguqulelwe kwiilwimi ezilishumi elinesithoba.
Umfazi weColonel
Umfazi waseFinland, sele sele ekhulile, usixelela ibali lobomi bakhe. Wathandana njani ebutsheni bakhe nomhlobo katata wakhe, ikholoneli eyayimvela UbuNazi, kwaye wabanjwa kwi- umtshato onogonyamelo kunye nokutshabalalisa njengoko iYurophu yayilungiselela imfazwe.
U dliwano
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Uyayikhumbula incwadi yokuqala oyifundileyo? Kwaye ibali lokuqala olibhalileyo?
I-ROSA LIKSOM: Incwadi yokuqala endiyifundileyo yayi Incwadi ye-MoominNguTove Jansson. Kumele ukuba wayeneminyaka engama-7 ubudala. Ndabhala ke ibali lam lokuqala ndineminyaka engama-21.
- AL: Yeyiphi incwadi yokuqala eyakubetha kwaye ngoba?
RL: Kwakunjalo Intaka epeyintiweyo, de UJerzy kosinski. Kwandichukumisa kakhulu kwaye ndisayikhumbula loo mvakalelo.
- AL: Ngubani umbhali wakho omthandayo? Unokukhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakwezinye iindawo.
RL: Umbhali wam endimthandayo usaphila ngesiJamani. UJenny Erpenbeck. Kwaye phakathi zakudala umbhali Russian UNikolai Gogol.
- AL: Nguwuphi umlinganiswa osencwadini onqwenela ukudibana naye kunye nokwenza?
RL: Ndingathanda ukudibana Anna KareninanguTolstoi.
- AL: Ngaba kukho naziphi na izinto ozithandayo xa kufikwa ekubhaleni nasekufundeni?
RL: Vumela ukuhamba kwengqondo yakho.
- AL: Kwaye indawo oyikhethileyo kunye nexesha lokwenza oko?
RL: Nzulu kwi hlathini. Ndiyakuthanda ukuchitha ixesha apho.
- AL: Ezinye iintlobo ozithandayo?
I-RL: Intsomi kunye neentsomi.
- AL: Ufunda ntoni ngoku? Ukubhala?
RL: Ndifunda Sputnik, inoveli ka-1999 ebhalwe nguJapan Haruki Murakami. Kwaye ndisebenza kwinoveli yam entsha, ephantse yalunga ngoku.
- AL: Ucinga ukuba imeko yokupapasha yenzelwe ababhali abaninzi ukuba bakho okanye ufuna ukupapasha?
I-RL: Iinoveli ezikumgangatho ophezulu azinakupapashwa kakhulu. Baza kuphila ukusuka kwishumi leminyaka ukuya kolandelayo.
- AL: Ngaba umzuzu wobunzima esijamelana nawo unzima kuwe okanye uya kuba nakho ukugcina into elungileyo kwiinoveli ezizayo?
RL: Kulungile ndiyaphila. Njengoko ndisebenza kwinoveli entsha, ndinexesha lokuba ukugxila Kulungile. Sinamahlathi amnandi apha eFinland, a uhlobo olumnandi Kwaye ulwandle luphambi kwam Ke njengoko nditshoyo, ndihlala ndibhala kwaye ndichitha ixesha kuzo.