Kubonakala ngathi yinto ecacileyo, akunjalo? Ukuphefumla kuyimfuneko kunye nomsebenzi womzimba esiwenza ngokuzenzekelayo. Yiyo loo nto singanikeli ngqalelo elufaneleyo. Yinto ebalulekileyo efuna imfezeko kwaye ukuyenza kakuhle bubugcisa.. Yile nto umbhali wayo, uJames Nestor, asikhumbuza ngayo.
Ukuphefumla: isayensi entsha yobugcisa obulityalwayo (2021) yincwadi ehlelwe ngu Iplanethi, ngumbhali kunye nentatheli uJames Nestor. Usixelela ngokubaluleka kokuphefumla kunye neengenelo zokukwenza kakuhle. Oko kukuthi, kufuneka sifunde ukwenza into ebesicinga ukuba sele siyenza ngokuchanekileyo. Siza kungena nzulu kule ncwadi ingezantsi.
Ukuphefumla: isayensi entsha yobugcisa obulityalwayo
Uyenza kakubi
Ukuphefumla: isayensi entsha yobugcisa obulityalwayo Kwakuyimpumelelo yokuthengisa kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu yaguqulelwa kwiilwimi ezingaphezu kwe-30. Yayiyinxalenye yoluhlu oluthengisa kakhulu lweendaba ezifana The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal o ICawa yamaXesha.
I-Nestor icacile: abantu abazi ukuba baphefumle njani. Umbhali ucinga ukuba senza into ebonakala ilula kakhulu. Ibuyela emva kungekudala kakhulu, mhlawumbi kwi-Industrial Revolution kwiminyaka eyi-150 eyadlulayo. Ilumkisa ukuba saqala ukuphefumla ngemilomo yethu, endaweni yokuphefumla ngeempumlo zethu, kwaye umkhwa wethu ombi uye wagqwesa amazinyo ethu.. Asiziqhelanga kakhulu izilwanyana ezanyisayo kwaye ngaphezulu nje kwenkulungwane siye saba nefuthe kwiinkalo ezininzi, ubuncinci njengezilwanyana. Ngapha koko, ngokuqinisekileyo siyaphambuka ngandlel’ ithile kobona buntu bethu bangaphambili.
Ukuphefumla bubugcisa, kunye nesayensi
UJames Nestor uye waqaphela oku kwaye uchaza ingozi yokuqhubeka nokuphefumla kakubi. Icebisa uthotho lwezalathisi eziya kusinceda sifunde kwakhona indlela yokuphefumla ngokufanelekileyo. Ufundisa ukuphefumla ngempumlo kwakhona ukuphefumla kunye nokuphefumla ngokuchanekileyo, kancinci, ukwenza kancinci kwaye uphephe ukuxhalaba., kwaye ilumkisa ngonxulumano phakathi kokutya nokuphefumla. Kungenxa yokuba ubukhulu becala ingxaki ibangelwa kukuhlafuna nendlela esikutya ngayo.
Kwakubonakala kulula, akunjalo? U-Nestor ubonisa ukuba ukuphefumla sisenzo esaziyo nesisisiseko esichaphazela zonke iinkalo zobomi. Ukuphefumla bubugcisa kwaye ngenxa yoko kufuneka ihlakulwe kunye nexesha kunye nendawo kwaye iphathwe njengesayensi eqala ukufumana ukubaluleka. kwizifundo zokucamngca ezifana ngqondweni kunye nokucamngca. Kuya kufuneka uyazi indlela yokulawula ukuphefumla kwakho, uxabise utshintsho kunye nezigaba, ubambe, uwukhulule, okanye ulinganise isantya.
Ukuphefumla ayisiyonto nje yokuncedisana nemidlalo okanye ukutya okulungileyo, umbhali ubeka ukuphefumla kwincopho yobomi bethu, kwaye yonke enye into ijikeleze kuyo. Ukuba siqhubeka sikwenza ngokungalunganga, asiyi kufezekisa ubomi obupheleleyo, nangona sinyamekela ezinye iinkalo ezifana nokusebenza ngokomzimba, ukondla okanye ukulala. Ngokuba Akufanele ilityalwe ukuba ukuphefumla kugcina umzimba wethu ngenxa yeoksijini Ifikelela kwiseli nganye esemzimbeni wethu. Asiyomfeketho.
Izigqibo
Ukuphefumla sisenzo esinamandla kangangokuba kunokulibazisa ukwaluphala, kusizalise ngamandla, kuthomalalise iintlungu zomzimba, okanye lugcine uxinezeleko lungekho. Ukuphefumla: isayensi entsha yobugcisa obulityalwayo Kuya kukwenza ukuba ucinge kwakhona ngemikhwa yakho yokuphila esempilweni kwasekuqaleni. Ngokuba ukuphefumla linyathelo lokuqala lokuzala kunye nokuba sempilweni. Ngokuqinisekileyo oku kuvakala kuyinto eqhelekileyo kuwe ukuba uqhelisela naluphi na uhlobo lokucamngca.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukugqiba ukuba le ncwadi ngumsebenzi wenzululwazi, kodwa kulula kakhulu ukuyifunda kuba inamandla kakhulu. Sifumanisa izinto ezicacileyo kunye nezinye ezininzi obungazazi kwaye onokuthi uzisebenzise ngelixa ufunda; Hayi ke, singalibali ukuba into esijongene nayo apha kukuphefumla.
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, ukuphefumla yinzululwazi kunye nobugcisa. Kwaye, ngelixa isisafobe, kwaye abanye abahlalutyi abasele beyifundile le ncwadi batsho njalo, ukuba uyaphefumla (ndiqinisekile ukuba unjalo), kufuneka uyifunde le ncwadi. Inokutshintsha ubomi bakho okanye, ubuncinci, iya kukwenza banzi amehlo akho kunye nemiphunga yakho. UJames Nestor uqinisekisa ukuba "awusayi kuphinda uphefumle okufanayo."
Sobre el autor
UJames Nestor yintatheli yaseMelika kunye nombhali ohlala eCalifornia.. Ubhalele iimpapasho ezahlukeneyo, ezifana The New York Times, Scientific American, phandle o the Atlantic. Ukonwabele ukuqatshelwa kunye nempumelelo ebulela kwiincwadi zakhe ezifundisayo ngesayensi kunye nokuphila kakuhle., njengoko Ukuphefumla: isayensi entsha yobugcisa obulityalwayot nzulu leyo, ukongeza kuqwalaselwa incwadi yonyaka kudidi "lweSayensi" kwi Amazon, ibingowokugqibela kwi I-PEN/ESPN, ukuqatshelwa okudumileyo kwezempilo kunye noncwadi lwezemidlalo. Ukongeza, ubuso bakhe baziwa kakhulu eUnited States ngenxa yeenkqubo zikamabonwakude apho asebenzisana khona.