Ngaphambi kukaDisemba
Ngaphambi kukaDisemba yinoveli eselula yothando ebhalwe ngumbhali waseSpain uJoana Marcús. Ekuqaleni, ibali lapapashwa kuphela kwinethiwekhi yoluntu yokufunda nokubhala iWattpad. Noko ke, le ncwadi iye yathandwa ngolo hlobo phakathi koluntu abatsha - malunga ne-131 yezigidi ezifundwe kwiqonga leorenji- ukuba iqela elipapashayo iPenguin Random House ligqibe kwelokuba liyipapashe ngokwalo ngo-2021.
Esi sihloko nguJoana Marcús ithetha ngemibandela ethile ebandakanya ulwalamano lwabantu. UJenna, umlingisi oyintloko, ngumfazi omncinci ozigqibo zakhe kunye nezenzo ziye zanyanzelwa ukuba ziqwalaselwe ngabanye ubomi bakhe bonke, ngaphandle kwethuba lokukhula kokwenene okuvela kumava akhe. Ngaphambi kukaDisemba Yincwadi malunga nabalinganiswa, malunga namabhondi.
Isishwankathelo se Ngaphambi kukaDisemba
Kude kude nekhaya
Jennifer Brown —okanye uJenna, njengoko abazali bakhe nabahlobo bakhe bembiza njalo— iqalisa uhambo kude nekhaya ukungena kwiYunivesithi. abatsha ikamva lakhe alikacaci ngokupheleleyo: akanalo ulangazelelo lokwenyani, amaphupha okanye iinjongo ezibambekayo. Nangona kunjalo, uziva ngathi kufuneka ufumane into entsha ukuze wenze isigqibo. Emva koko, abazali bakhe abamkhusela ngokugqithisileyo bayamlumkisa ukuba uya kuba neenyanga ezintandathu kuphela zokukhetha indlela (ukususela ngoJulayi ukuya kuDisemba).
Kwangelo xesha UMonty, isithandwa sakhe, umenzela isiphakamiso esishiya uJenna ekhathazekile kancinci.: ukusukela ngalamini yohambo lwenu nobabini nizofumana ithuba lokudibana, niphume niyo tester nabanye abantu, as long ningathandani nomnye umntu. Intombazana, engazange ibe kwimeko yokuma kwinto ebaluleke kangaka, iyayamkela. Nangona evumile, akazithembanga kangako ngecebo.
Kwikholeji
UJenna ukhetha ukubhalisa kwiiklasi zebhayoloji. Yonke into ibonakala ihamba kakuhle xa uNaya, omnye wabafundi afunda nabo, emthembisa ukuba abe yinxalenye yeqela labahlobo bakhe. Aba bantu baquka: uJack Ross, uWill, isithandwa sikaNaya, kunye noMike, umntakwabo Ross. Kancinci kancinci, ngonxibelelwano lwabo oluninzi, UJenna noRoss baqala ukunxulumana ngakumbi nangakumbi, into, ngokuqinisekileyo, ichasene nemithetho ebekwe nguMonty.
URoss ngumfundi wefilimu ofuna ukwenza iifilimu ezimfutshane. UJenna akazi nto malunga nehlabathi lemiboniso bhanyabhanya, kodwa uyakuthanda ukumamela intetho yakhe, ukumfumana ehlekisayo, ekrelekrele kwaye enomdla. Kwangaxeshanye, umgqala njengothandekayo. Ngelixa uJenna kunye noRoss bethandana, ubudlelwane obukhoyo kunye nesoka lakhe elisemthethweni liyaphakanyiswa., Monti. Lo mva uchazwa njengomntu onobundlobongela, olawulayo nonobuqhophololo.
Ukhuselwe ngokugqithisileyo kwaye ungabonakali
Ekuphela kwesizathu sokuba uJenna noMonty bathandane sinento yokwenza nokungaziphathi kakuhle kwebhinqa eliselula, eliphenjelelwe kukukhuliswa ngabazali bakhe. UJennifer Brown akazange abe namanani abazali okanye amandla akhuthaze ukuzithemba kwakheNgokuchasene noko, uJenna udla ngokubonakala engabonakali. Iimbono zabo, iimvakalelo zabo okanye uloyiko lwabo alunakuthathelwa ngqalelo.
Umzekelo wale ndlela yokuziphatha ngulo ulandelayo: ixesha emva kokungena eyunivesithi, Umama UJenna uqhagamshelana naye ukuze amxelele ukuba abazukwazi ukumhlawula imali yokufunda. Oku kubangela ukuba intombi ibuyele ekhaya okanye ifune indlela yokuhlawulela yonke into eyidingayo. Ngokufanayo, nomfazi uthi ukuba akayi kumtyelela, loo nto ithetha ukuba akayixabisi ncam intsapho yakhe, leyo, idibene nomlingiswa othambileyo wentombazana, iyinto enzima kuye.
kwale meko inye ubangela uNaya noRoss ukuba bameme uJenna ukuba ahlale kwigumbi labo ukuze aqhubeke nokuya kwiiklasi.
Ukwahlukana kunye nothando
Ngokwahlukileyo koko, uthando olukhula phakathi kukaJenna noRoss alunanto yothusayo, luthambile kwaye luzele ukuhloniphana. Kamva, umlinganiswa oyintloko ugqiba kwelokuba aphelise ukuthandana kwakhe noMonty kwaye anike ubudlelwane obusemthethweni noRoss.
Ekuqaleni yonke into ihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo, pero ithoni ekhululekileyo yeemvakalelo zabalinganiswa abaphambili ayihlali ixesha elide. Oku kungenxa yemeko yosapho lukaJenna kunye neemfuno zabazali bakhe.
Ngokukwanjalo, kukho enye inyani kwingxoxo malunga nothando ebenokuthi lusebenze, kodwa aluzange lusebenze. URoss ukhethwa ukuba aye kwiyunivesithi yaseFransi ukuze aqondise iifilimu ezimfutshane, kodwa uthatha isigqibo sokuhlala kwisixeko sakhe., kuba ucinga ukuba ubomi bakhe bonke bulapho. UJenna akaziva ekhululekile ngesi sigqibo, kuba ebona ukuba nguye kuphela isizathu esibangela ukuba isoka lakhe libe mathidala ukuthatha uhambo olude kangako.
isiphelo esikrakra
U-Jenna ucinga ukuba ulimaza wonke umntu ojikelezileyo, kwaye akathethi ukulimaza uRoss, ngoko unquma ukumshiya-into ehlekisayo, kuba esi sigqibo sitshabalalisa inkwenkwe. Ibhinqa eliselula alikwazi ukunyamezela imvakalelo yokuba umntu amthandayo uyawalahla amaphupha akhe, ngoko unquma ukuhlukana naye. ngendlela ekhohlakeleyo UJenna uchazela uRoss ukuba wabuya noMonty, oku, ngenjongo yodwa yokuba inkwenkwe ihambe kwaye iphile ikamva ehlala ifuna.
Malunga nombhali, uJoana Marcús
Joana Marcus
UJoana Marcús Sastre wazalwa ngonyaka we-2000, eFornaluch, eSpain. Wayengumfundi oselula kunye nombhali, nangona, ngandlela thile, wayengazange ayifumane incwadi awayeyithanda ngokwenene de wayifunda okokuqala Harry PotternguJK Rowling. Ukususela ngoko uye waluthanda uncwadi olumangalisayo, kwaye wayeneencwadi zokubhalela apho wayebhala khona amabali akhe.
Usuku lunye, xa wayeneminyaka eli-11 kuphela ubudala, wafumanisa inethiwekhi yoluntu Wattpad, apho wazinikela ekufundeni ezinye iibali zobuxoki. Xa wayeneminyaka eli-13 ubudala, wagqiba ekubeni apapashe umbandela wokuqala. Ukusukela ngoko waqala ukuqokelela abalandeli abaninzi, kodwa bekungekho de wathumela Ngaphambi kukaDisemba eyaba yindumasi ngokwenene eqongeni.
Okwangoku, ungomnye wababhali abathengiswa kakhulu kuncwadi lolutsha, kuphela emva kombhali we "Inkwenkwe Eyaphila", impembelelo yakhe enkulu.
Ezinye iincwadi zikaJoana Marcús
Iinyanga zeSaga ecaleni kwakho
- emva kukaDisemba (2022);
- Iinyanga ezintathu (2023);
- Izibane zikaFebruwari (ziyaqhubeka).
I-Trilogy yoMlilo
- izixeko zomsi (2022).
- izixeko zothuthu (2022).
- izixeko zomlilo (2022).
Iingoma zebhayoloji yakhe
- inqaku lokugqibela (2020);
- ingoma yokuqala (2022).
Ibhaloji yasemzini
- Ukudibanisa (2020);
- Ngonaphakade (2021).
Iintsomi zeBiloji zikaBraemar
- Ikumkanikazi yameva (2021);
- Ukumkani wemithunzi (2022).
ukuzigqibela
- isindululo esingenakuphikiswa (2017);
- ngokuhlwa zasekwindla (2021).