Ukufota: UManuel Martín Ferreras, iprofayili ye-Twitter.
UManuel Martin Ferreras, owazalelwa eZamora kodwa wakhulela ngaphandle kweBarcelona, waphumelela kakhulu ngenoveli yakhe yokuqala, Ubusuku babafileyo be-38, eyayilungiselelwe i-cinema enesihloko esithi iimalnazidos. ekhoyo ngoku El umcuphi omkhulu uByron Mitchell. Ndiyabulela kakhulu ngexesha elinikezelwe kolu dliwano-ndlebe apho uthetha ngaye kunye nezinye izihloko ezininzi.
UManuel Martin Ferreras - Udliwano-ndlebe
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Inoveli yakho epapashwe yamva nje inesihloko Umcuphi omkhulu uByron Mitchell. Ungasixelela ntoni ngayo kwaye ivele phi ingcamango?
UMANUEL MARTÍN FERRAS: Ndakhulela eSanta Coloma de Gramenet, emaphethelweni eBarcelona. Ngalo lonke ixesha ndikhwela uloliwe ohamba ngaphantsi komhlaba ndisiya kumbindi wedolophu Ndachukunyiswa kukufumanisa izakhiwo zale mihla zenkulungwane ye-XNUMX abasindileyo phakathi kwezona glasi zale mihla kunye nolwakhiwo lwentsimbi lwe-60s, 70s kunye ne-80s. Umahluko ocacileyo wakhulisa entlokweni yam umfanekiso wawo njengo iimeko kwabanye ibali lesitayela sakudala, kwaye yintoni engaphezulu kunomcuphi ophanda ngokubulala ngelo xesha?
- AL: Ngaba uyazikhumbula naziphi na izifundo zakho zokuqala? Kwaye ukubhala kwakho kokuqala?
MMF: IiKhomikhi IMortadelo kunye neFayilemon, i-Marvel comics kunye nezinye ze-DC, uJulio IVerne (Iilwimi ezingama-20.000 XNUMX zokuhamba ngaphantsi kwamanzi y Uhambo oluya kwiZiko loMhlaba), uArthur IConan Doyle (iqela leencwadi zamabali USherlock HolmesUAlexandre Dumas (IiMusketeers ezintathu y kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini kamvas), abaninzi Ubucwebe boNcwadi loLutsha yezo zipapashwe nguBruguera, yaye kamva nguIsaac UAsimov (iSaga yeSiseko) kunye noWilliam Gibson (i-trilogy ye-Ensanche).
Ubhalo lwam lokuqala? Ibali elinika imbeko, umda wokukopa, Sandman nguNeil Gaiman. I-protagonist yayiyiNkosi yeMirror eyathandana nomntu ofayo obomi bakhe wayenokucamngca kuphela kumgama kwelinye icala lesibuko.
- AL: Umbhali ophambili? Unokukhetha ngaphezulu kwesinye kwaye kuwo onke amaxesha.
MMF: Ndicinga ukuba ndingakhetha Neil Gaiman. Ndikhumbula ndifunda Sandman, i-comic awayidalayo kwaye wayibhala ukususela ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-80, ndandisazi ukuba nam ndandifuna ukuyila amaphupha am… awam amabali, ndiyathetha.
- AL: Nguwuphi umlinganiswa osencwadini onqwenela ukudibana naye kunye nokwenza?
MMF: Ewe, andazi ukuba ndikuxelele njani: zininzi. Ekubeni ndisandula ukukhankanya uNeil Gaiman, ifika engqondweni kwayeidemon iyancwina, yenoveli Imimangaliso, nguTerry Pratchett kunye noNeil Gaiman. UCrowley wayengum ukuphila kakuhle uqhelene kakhulu nokunandipha uyolo lwezinto eziphathekayo phakathi kwabantu abafayo ukuze avumele iApocalypse iphelise indlela yakhe yobomi.
- AL: Ngaba unayo nayiphi na imikhwa okanye imikhwa xa kufikwa ekubhaleni nasekufundeni?
MMF: Oko ndaqala ukubhala ndisemtsha Kudala ndizama zonke iintlobo ze-electronic keyboards endiye ndakwazi ukufikelela kuyo. izixhobo ezifana a ialphasmart, eyayiyibhodi yezitshixo enesikrini semigca embalwa nje yombhalo, okanye ikhibhodi enescreen esisecaleni endayithengayo kwiminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu eholideyini eJapan. Emva kwexesha ndiye ndazama ngekhibhodi ebonakalayo edityaniswe kwenye yeefowuni zam zokuqala kunye nethebhulethi. Emva kokuchitha ixesha elininzi lovavanyo, ndiye ndafumanisa ukuba isixhobo sam esifanelekileyo sesona MacBook Air endibhale ngayo iminyaka elishumi.
IiMania ngokufunda? Andiqondi ukuba ndinazo naziphi na iimbalasane.
- AL: Kwaye indawo oyikhethileyo kunye nexesha lokwenza oko?
MMF: Bhala, ngcono kwi kusasa, emva kokusela ikofu. Okanye ngekhofi phakathi kweseshoni yokubhala, kuxhomekeke kumhla. Ndiyathanda ukuhamba kunye nelaptop esuka eofisini ukuya kwigumbi lokutyela okanye ekhitshini. Ezinye iziqendu ezilungileyo Umcuphi omkhulu uByron Mitchell Ndibabhale lounging in a isitulo somgangatho kwibalcony, ijikelezwe zizityalo zomfazi wam.
Funda? Ndingomnye wabo bahlala kwi-armchair, nangona ukuba bendinosuku oludinisayo, kuhle ukuhlala nkqo esitulweni, ndibeke incwadi phambi kwam. Ngathi mandiyifundele imviwo khawuze uba andozeli.
- AL: Ngaba zikhona ezinye iintlobo ozithandayo?
MMF: I Inoveli yomcuphi, i kumnandi, i loyiko, la intsomi yesayensi, inoveli zembali… Onke kum akhangeleka njengesakhelo esihle sokuphuhlisa amabali. Iingqungquthela zayo ezichazwe ngakumbi okanye ezingaphantsi ziyandinceda xa ndisenza iinoveli zam, ezithi, kwasekuqaleni, zifike engqondweni ezinxulumene nohlobo oluthile.
- AL: Ufunda ntoni ngoku? Ukubhala?
MMF: Ndisandula ukufunda London Connection, nguCharles Cumming, incwadi yesithathu kwitrilogy enentlola uThomas Kell. Kwaye malunga nokubhala, mna ukuqala i-thriller wahlala e iBarcelona yangoku; intwana yebali Hitchcock.
- AL: Ucinga ukuba imeko yokupapasha injani kwaye uthathe isigqibo sokuba uzame ukupapasha?
MMF: Ubume bopapasho buhlala buhleli inzima. Sibaninzi abanqwenela ukupapasha. Ndithathe isigqibo sokuba mandizame kuba andizange ndibe ngomnye wabo babhala mna kuphela, ukugcina imibhalo kwidrowa. Ndandifuna ukwazi ukuba amabali am anokuba nomdla komnye umntu, ndandifuna ukwabelana ngawo.
- AL: Ngaba umzuzu wobunzima esijamelana nawo unzima kuwe okanye uya kuba nakho ukugcina into elungileyo kumabali exesha elizayo?
MMF: Ndiyibona indothusa kakhulu ukungacaci malunga nokuba ikamva lexesha elifutshane lisiphathele ntoni kwihlabathi jikelele, kodwa eyona nto indoyikisayo kukuba iinkokeli zethu zopolitiko (ezasekhaya, ezelizwe kunye nezamazwe ngamazwe) azibonakali zingenamdla. ingcamango ecacileyo nokuba. Ukuzama nzima ukubona icala elilungileyo layo, Kumbhali, amaxesha obunzima kunye neengxabano ngumthombo obalulekileyo weengcamango.. Kwakhona, njengoko omnye watshoyo, ngamaxesha obunzima, abantu bafuna indawo yokusabela kwiintsomi.