Ikhantoni yokugqibela.
Ikhantoni yokugqibela Incwadana ebhalwe ngendlela ebalaseleyo ngumbhali nentatheli waseSpain, uMatilde Asensi. Xa incwadi eyintsomi ikwazi ukudibanisa iziganeko zembali kunye nokuthandabuza kunye needosi eziphezulu ze-adventure, amathuba okuphumelela kwezorhwebo alungile. Zonke ezi zinto zikho kwesi sihloko.
Ukongeza, umbhali u-Alicante waguqula iyelenqe ngesihloko somdla ongenakuphepheka kubafundi beNtshona yeNtlabathi: ubuKristu. Ke ngoko, iziphumo azinakuba yenye indlela: "ifomula egqibeleleyo" yesihloko esithengisa kakhulu. Ngokwe-Planeta yoHlelo, Oko yapapashwa ngo-2001, ngaphezulu kwe-1,2 yezigidi zeekopi Ikati yokugqibela.
Malunga nombhali
UMatilde Asensi Carratalá wazalwa ngoJuni 12, 1962, eAlicante, eSpain. Unesidanga sobuntatheli, waphumelela kwiDyunivesithi yase-Barcelona, nangona, Esemncinane wabonisa ukuba ubizo lwakhe lokwenene iileta. Ngexesha lobutsha bakhe wayesebenzela imithombo yeendaba ezinje ngeRadio Alicante-SER, iRadio Nacional de España kunye namaphephandaba ephondo Inyani e Ulwazi.
Ngo-1991 waqala ukusebenza kwisikhundla solawulo kwiNkonzo yezeMpilo yaseValencian. Ngale ndlela, wayenethuba elaneleyo lokubhala. Ngesi sizathu, Akufanelekanga ukumthatha njengombhali ongasekhoyo, ngaphandle kokuba epapashe inoveli yakhe yokuqala eneminyaka engama-37.
Enkosi kwisitayile sakhe, umbhali waseSpain uphumelele beka iincwadi zakho phakathi kwabona bathengisi babalaseleyo kule minyaka idlulileyo KuSingasiqithi weIberic. UMartin Iliso likaPunako, trilogy yakhe yamvanje yisampulu yayo engathandabuzekiyo. Iqaqambile njengempumelelo yoncwadi kwiinethiwekhi kwaye ukuthengisa kwayo kusasebenza kwifomathi yomzimba nanjenge-e-ncwadi.
Iincwadi zikaMatilde Asensi
UMatilde Asensi.
Inkulumbuso yayo yoncwadi, EIgumbi le-amber (1999) kunye nenoveli yakhe elandelayo, UYakobi (2000), wafumana amanani athengisayo. Nangona kungekho nto ithelekiswa ne Ikati yokugqibela (2001), yonke incwadi yokungcwalisa kuzwelonke nakwamanye amazwe. Ke, Imvelaphi elahlekileyo (2003) yayiyinoveli eyayilindelwe kakhulu.
Impikiswano
Inoveli yesine kaMatilde Asensi yayixutywe kakhulu yingxubakaxaka (kwanaxa iSicwangciso soHlelo siyikhusele). Kulungile Umbhali-mbali waseArgentina nentatheli uPablo Cingolani wamtyhola esidlangalaleni ngokumkopa. Ukongeza, i-anthropologist u-vlvaro Díez Astete-obonakala ngaphakathi komsebenzi obekwe ikakhulu eBolivia- naye ukhalaze malunga nezityholo zotshintsho kwiingxelo zakhe.
Lonke eli tyala likhokelele ekumangalelweni kunye nakwisamani yomthetho waseBolivia oya kuAsensi ngo-2006. Oomthetho kunye namasekela esizwe soMzantsi Merika babecinga ukuba umbhali waseSpain "unyhashe awona malungelo asisiseko epropathi yaseBolivia kunye nelungelo lokushicilela lamalungu e-Madadi Expedition."
Uninzi lwezithuba zakutshanje
- Trilogy UMartin weSilivere iliso:
- Kwilizwekazi (2007).
- Impindezelo eSeville (2010).
- Iyelenqe likaCortés (2012).
- Ukubuya kwekaton (2015); ulandelelwano ukuya Ikati yokugqibela.
Impikiswano evela Ikati yokugqibela
Ungayithenga le ncwadi apha: Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo
UAsensi wathatha inoveli yakhe yesithathu yenye yeempawu ezibalulekileyo zobuKristu: i UVera Cruz. Ngokukhula kobuKatolika, umnqamlezo awabethelelwa kuwo uYesu waseNazarete waqhekezwa waba ziingceba. Yeyiphi, ngeyayithunyelwe kwiicawa ezahlukeneyo kwihlabathi liphela, kukhokelela kwityala elikhulu kwiStaurofílakes.
Se Imalunga nehlelo eliyimfihlo (elingeyonyani) elavela ngenkulungwane yesithathu ngomsebenzi wokubuyisa iziqwenga UVera Cruz kwaye ke unokwazi ukuyakha kwakhona. Njengokuba abaviwa beqhubela phambili nolwaluko, amalungu amadala enza amanqaku aphambili kulusu lwabo.
Isishwankathelo
Ikhathoni
Uyinkokeli yeStaurofílakes, ujongene nokuququzelela amasiko olwaluko ahlukeneyo. Oko kwamiselwa ubuzalwana ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, bekukho ama-Katolika angama-257, anyulwe ngesivumelwano emva kokubhubha kweRegent Catholic. Kuvavanyo lokugqibela, abaviwa bamakishwa ngoonobumba besiGrike abenza igama elithi "STAUROS".
Incwadana iqala ngokufumanisa ummi wase-Ethiopia kunye nawo onke amanqaku ahlukeneyo ehlelo, owafa kwindiza eyonakalisiweyo. Iindaba zengozi zifikelela eVatican. Apho, abasemagunyeni becawa banezinto ezininzi abazikrokrelayo ngenxa yebhokisi egcwele iinkuni ezifunyanwa ecaleni kwale ndoda ifileyo.
La UVera Cruz
Ibhokisi eneziqwenga zomthi iyakrokra ngakumbi kuba ngaphambi kwesiganeko somoya izinto ezininzi zobuKristu zazibiwe ezicaweni. Ngaphandle kwemizamo yeStaurofílakes yokuhlala ifihliwe kangangeenkulungwane, eVatican azikaziwa.
Uphando
Ibinzana likaMatilde Asensi.
Ukusuka kwi-Holy See bagqiba kwelokuba bathumele u-Ottavia Salina, I-PhD kwi-Paleography kunye neMbali yoBugcisa, ilungu le-Order yeLa Venturosa Virgen María. Ungumlawuli weLabhoratri yokubuyiselwa kwezinto zakudala yaseVatican. Uzalelwe kwenye yeentsapho ezinefuthe kakhulu ePalermo, e-Itali.
Kunye nengcali yeesimboli nguKaspar Glauser-Röist. Ngelixa umsebenzi wasebukhosini weSwitzerland Guard kukunceda kuphando, esona sabelo sakhe "kukususa impahla engcolileyo." Emva kwexesha, bajoyina unjingalwazi we-Greco-Roman Museum e-Alexandria, uFarag Boswell, isifundiswa se-Byzantine Archaeology. Ngubani uGqirha Salinas oya kuba nolwalamano olunothando naye.
La Ngokobuthixo umdlalo ohlekisayo
Ukucacisa iinyani kunye nokubuyisa iziqwenga ze UVera Cruz, abaphandi bathatha isigqibo Ngena ngaphakathi kwihlelo. Ngokufanelekileyo, yiya kwiimvavanyo ezisixhenxe zokwamkelwa (ukubulala, ukuba akuphumelelanga) ezinxulumene Uhlobo oluBalaseleyo lukaThixo, umsebenzi we-kucingelwa ukuba yi-Staurofílake, iDante Alighieri. Ngapha koko, izangqa ezisithoba zesihogo ezichazwe yimbongi kaFlorentine zijika zibe zezona zitshixo zokoyisa.
Uvavanyo ngalunye lunonxibelelwano oluthe ngqo kwisono esithile semali kwaye lwenziwa kwisixeko esithile. Kule ndawo, umbhali wenoveli ubonakalisa amaxwebhu akhe amakhulu kwiimpawu zobuKristu kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo zembali-zonqulo. Kwincopho yeli yelenqe, abaphandi bajongana nekati emva kokuphumelela kuvavanyo ngalunye kwaye babanjwa njengeStaurofílakes.
Amathandabuzo
Injongo ephambili yabalinganiswa abaphambili kukujongana noCato kwaye bamnyanzele ukuba abuyise izinto ezibiweyo.. Nangona kunjalo, xa bejonga umgangatho wabantu abaziiStaurofilake, baqala ukukholelwa ukuba mhlawumbi UVera Cruz ungcono ngokugcinwa lihlelo.
Ekugqibeleni I-Ottavia ibuza malunga nokholo kunye nemvelaphi yosapho, ngenxa yobumnyama bukayise. Kodwa ayisiyiyo kuphela kugqirha uSalina oguqule indlela yabo yokucinga, uKapteni Glauser-Röist kunye noNjingalwazi Boswell bathathe isigqibo sokuzitshintsha ukuze bafumane iparadesi ekudala ilindelwe.